Elite Lawn & Plowing (EL&P) is a lawn and snow plowing service with both residential and commercial clients. The owner believes that the commercial sector has more growth opportunities and is considering dropping the residential service. Twenty employees worked a total of 20,000 hours last year, 13,000 on residential jobs and 7,000 on commercial jobs. Wages were $25 per hour for all work done. Any materials used are included in overhead as supplies. All overhead is allocated on the basis of labor-hours worked, which is also the basis for customer charges. Because of increased competition for commercial accounts, EL&P can charge $60 per hour for residential work, but only $45 per hour for commercial work. Required: a. If overhead for the year was $205,000, what were the profits of the residential and commercial services using labor-hours as the allocation base? b. Overhead consists of costs of traveling to the site, using equipment (including vehicle rental), and using supplies, which can be traced as follows. Cost Driver Volume Commercial Residential 76 Activity Traveling Using equipment Using supplies Cost $ 25,000 60,000 120,000 $205,000 Cost Driver Number of clients served 24 Equipment hours Area serviced in square yards 1,775 65,000 1,225 35,000 Total overhead

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Elite Lawn & Plowing (EL&P) is a lawn and snow plowing service with both residential and commercial clients. The owner believes that
the commercial sector has more growth opportunities and is considering dropping the residential service.
Twenty employees worked a total of 20,000 hours last year, 13,000 on residential jobs and 7,000 on commercial jobs. Wages were
$25 per hour for all work done. Any materials used are included in overhead as supplies. All overhead is allocated on the basis of
labor-hours worked, which is also the basis for customer charges. Because of increased competition for commercial accounts, EL&P
can charge $60 per hour for residential work, but only $45 per hour for commercial work.
Required:
a. If overhead for the year was $205,000, what were the profits of the residential and commercial services using labor-hours as the
allocation base?
b. Overhead consists of costs of traveling to the site, using equipment (including vehicle rental), and using supplies, which can be
traced as follows.
Cost Driver Volume
Commercial Residential
24
Activity
Traveling
Using equipment
Using supplies
Cost Driver
Number of clients served
Cost
$ 25,000
60,000
120,000
$205,000
76
Equipment hours
Area serviced in square yards
1,775
65,000
1,225
35,000
Total overhead
Transcribed Image Text:Elite Lawn & Plowing (EL&P) is a lawn and snow plowing service with both residential and commercial clients. The owner believes that the commercial sector has more growth opportunities and is considering dropping the residential service. Twenty employees worked a total of 20,000 hours last year, 13,000 on residential jobs and 7,000 on commercial jobs. Wages were $25 per hour for all work done. Any materials used are included in overhead as supplies. All overhead is allocated on the basis of labor-hours worked, which is also the basis for customer charges. Because of increased competition for commercial accounts, EL&P can charge $60 per hour for residential work, but only $45 per hour for commercial work. Required: a. If overhead for the year was $205,000, what were the profits of the residential and commercial services using labor-hours as the allocation base? b. Overhead consists of costs of traveling to the site, using equipment (including vehicle rental), and using supplies, which can be traced as follows. Cost Driver Volume Commercial Residential 24 Activity Traveling Using equipment Using supplies Cost Driver Number of clients served Cost $ 25,000 60,000 120,000 $205,000 76 Equipment hours Area serviced in square yards 1,775 65,000 1,225 35,000 Total overhead
Recalculate profits for commercial and residential services based on these activity bases. (Round intermediate calculations to 2
decimal places.)
Commercial
Residential
a.
Revenue
Direct Labor
Overhead
Profit
b.
Total Overhead
Profit
Transcribed Image Text:Recalculate profits for commercial and residential services based on these activity bases. (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) Commercial Residential a. Revenue Direct Labor Overhead Profit b. Total Overhead Profit
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