Ethanol, Phenol, picric acid Arrange them according to the increasing acidity. Explain why and include the drawing of their structure to support your answer.

Q: 8. Rank each of the following in order of most basic (1) to least basic (4). Explain the reasoning…

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Q: A precursor for para-aminophenol, para-nitrophenol, can be obtained by the nitration of phenol using…

A: Nitration is electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.

Q: Predict which member of each pair will be more acidic. Explain your answers.  2-chloroethanol or…

A: A substance which donates a proton is known as acid. The substance which is formed after the removal…

Q: H3C-O-SiH3 ether, which is similar to dimethyleters, was synthesized. This ether is known to be a…

A: In H3C-O-SiH3, Si is a third-row element it has a lower energetic vacant d orbital which can accept…

Q: Use the following conjugate acid-base pairs and figure of conjugate acid-base strength to write…

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Q: out of 2-chloroethanol and ethanol which is more acidic and why?

A: The structural formula of 2-chloroethane and ethanol is –

Q: 2. In which solution do you expect benzoic acid (an acid) to best dissolve: water, aqueous acid, or…

A: Benzoic acid will dissolve more in aqueous base beacuse it can react with base because itself is a…

Q: 1. Ma 2. co, followed by acid workup 3. Pyridine NCH)2 OH N(CH)2 NICH NICH A. B. C. D.

A: In the 1st step, the Mg reacts with the given compound to form a Grignard's reagent. In the 2nd…

Q: Why are 2-nitrobenzoic acid and 2-chlorobenzoic acid stronger acids than benzoic acid?

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Q: . Make a table on the difference between aliphatic and aromatic halides

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we are entitled to answer the first only.

Q: Is p-methylphenol more acidic than phenol? Why or why not?

A: The acidic strength of organic compounds can be compared by determining the relative stabilities of…

Q: Consider cyclohexane, cyclopentanol and nonan-1-amine What is the strongest type of IMA for…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…

Q: Suppose you made a mistake in Ag group analysis, If instead of 6M HCl you used  6M H2SO4  what will…

A: In inorganic laboratories, qualitative analysis of cations is carried out to detect the cations…

Q: NO2 being a deactivating group, increase the acidic nature of alcohol, by increasing the stability…

A: Given statement,  NO2 being a deactivating group, increase the acidic nature of alcohol, by…

Q: Give the content and use of the following: (Explain it thoroughly) Ethanol Petroleum ether…

A: Generally we use the above solvents in organic synthesis laboratory.

Q: Arrange these compounds in terms of decreasing acidity:

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Q: Explain why phenol (C6H50H) is substantially more acidic than methanol (CH3OH), but benzoic acid…

A: The substances which can donate protons are known as acids. More the ability to donate the…

Q: Rank the following in order of decreasing basicity and explain why (based on their structures).…

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Q: How did you know that 1 mole of acid requires 2 moles of base and how you came up with H2A?  I'm a…

A: Diprotic acid means an acid which gives two protons when dissolved in water.

Q: Compare compounds I and Il and choose which statement below fits best. vs. column I compound II A…

A: I solved only one question. Remaining repost

Q: b. butanal + NaBH4 followed by acid

A: The reaction given as followes

Q: The compound Na3PO4∙12H20 can be classified as a(n): Group of answer choices cyclic compound metal…

A: The compound given is Na3PO4∙12H2O

Q: How thionic acid differs from peroxy acid. Justify the answer with examples

A: The chemical substances which have pH less than 7 are called acids. Acids are sour in taste. Two…

Q: Why are carboxylic acids more acidic than alcohols?

A: Carboxylic acids are more acidic in nature compared to the alcohols

Q: Write an equation for the acid-base reaction between ethylmagnesium iodide and an alcohol. Use…

A: Grignard Reagent: When alkyl halides are reacted with magnesium in the presence of ethoxyethane or…

Q: 1) For the following groups of molecules (labeled A-C), rank the basicity of the molecules in order…

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Q: One of the three molecules is much more acidic than the other two. Identify the molecule and explain…

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Q: Briefly explain why the hydrocarbon shown below possesses a significant dipole moment. Use diagrams…

A: Following is the reason of dipole moment developed in the given organic molecule.

Q: Arrange the following molecules in increasing order of acidity. Base it only on their structural…

A: Increasing order of acidity of given molecules is

Q: Rank the following compounds in order of increasing acidity (1 = least acidic, 3 = most acidic) and…

A: The hydrogen atom present on the carbon atom adjacent to the carbonyl carbon is acidic in nature.…

Q: Choose the more basic of each of the following pairs  Explain the reason of your choice.

A: Bases are the compounds we can donate OH- or accept H+. Bases can also be defined as the compounds…

Q: (a) Although phenoxide ion has more number of resonating structures than carboxylate ion, carboxylic…

A: Resonance is the delocalization of electrons over the atoms present in the conjugated compounds.

Q: From  pair, select the stronger base. For   stronger base, write a structural formula of its…

A: In alkoxide ion, negative charge on the highly electronegative element and it can behave as…

Q: CHS O 1. LIATHY, EtzO H2 SO4 HI 2. H30t , HLO PCC CH2 C/2 HO Ph Phmgsr, Et20 H3 O*, HLO

A: Concept:  LiAlH4: Lithium aluminium hydride is used to reduce carboxylic acids, esters, and acid…

Q: Rank the following in order of acidity with 1 being the most acidic

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Q: paragraph form, provide a step-by-step experimental procedure for the synthesis of Benzene to…

A: Synthesis of salicylic acid from benzene:

Q: base C14H220 + H2O CH3

A: Given reaction is :  Give a structure of product given below= ?

Q: Aldehydes and ketones could be distinguished using Tollens test. What structural and/or molecular…

A: Acidity is defined as the ease with which a molecule can donate protons. if it can donate PROTONS…

Q: Support your answer with an explanation using the structural features of each molecule. a.Which is…

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Q: 1. butanone + CH;CH,MgBr followed by acid m. propanoyl chloride + potassium butyrate n. propanone +…

A: There are different types of organic reactions, based on the organic functional group present.…

Q: Order the following in increasing acid strength and explain your reasoning.            a.  Benzoic…

A: A substance that can give protons in aqueous medium is called as an acid. The acidity of a substance…

Q: Why would water be considered an alcohol derivative Use structures to support your answer

A: To explain: Why would water be considered an alcohol derivative.

Q: How did Emil Bayer manage to make the bark of the Willow Tree that contained the active ingredient…

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Q: b) Rank the following molecules according to their acidity. Justify your answer. OH NO₂ O OH CH3…

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Q: Rank the following acids in decreasing acidity. Explain your answer   CH2ClCOOH, CHCl2COOH, CH3COOH

A: Solution :              Acidity shows the presence of hydrogen ion concentration. The compound which…

Q: Draw both resonance structures of the anion formed by the reaction of the most acidic C-H bond of…

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Q: Arrange the following molecules in increasing order of acidity. Base it only on their structural…

A: Bronsted Lowery theory: Acid: The substance which donates proton is an acid. Base: The substance…

Q: NaNH2 is typically used instead of KOH to produce alkynes through elimination because NaNH2 is a…

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.