Examples of strong bases and their ionization reactions are included in Table 15.3. Both KOH and Ba(OH)2 are strong bases. Does this mean that solutions of the two bases with the same molarity have the same ability to accept hydrogen ions? TABLE 15.3 Strong Bases and Their Dissociation in WaterStrong BaseSolvated lonsLithium hydroxideLit (aq) + OH(aq)Sodium hydroxideNa+ (aq) + OH¯(aq)Potassium hydroxideK+ (aq) + OH(aq)Calcium hydroxideCa²+ (aq) + 2 OH (aq)Barium hydroxideBa2+ (aq) + 2 OH (aq)2+Strontium hydroxideSr²+ (aq) + 2 OH¯(aq)SolidLiOH(s)NaOH(s)KOH(s)Ca(OH)₂(S)Ba(OH)₂(s)Sr(OH)₂(s)

Based on the ionization reaction we can explain the ability to accept hydrogen ions.

Examples of strong bases and their ionization reactions are included in Table 15.3. Both KOH and Ba(OH)2 are strong bases. Does this mean that solutions of the two bases with the same molarity have the same ability to accept hydrogen ions?

Examples of strong bases and their ionization reactions are included in Table 15.3. Both KOH and Ba(OH)2 are strong bases. Does this mean that solutions of the two bases with the same molarity have the same ability to accept hydrogen ions?

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781305079243

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Chapter13: Acids And Bases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17ALQ

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Concept explainers

Ionic Equilibrium

Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.

Arrhenius Acid

Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.

Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry

Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.

Question

Examples of strong bases and their ionization reactions are included in Table 15.3. Both KOH and Ba(OH)₂ are strong bases. Does this mean that solutions of the two bases with the same molarity have the same ability to accept hydrogen ions?

TABLE 15.3 Strong Bases and Their Dissociation in Water
Strong Base
Solvated lons
Lithium hydroxide
Lit (aq) + OH(aq)
Sodium hydroxide
Na+ (aq) + OH¯(aq)
Potassium hydroxide
K+ (aq) + OH(aq)
Calcium hydroxide
Ca²+ (aq) + 2 OH (aq)
Barium hydroxide
Ba2+ (aq) + 2 OH (aq)
2+
Strontium hydroxide
Sr²+ (aq) + 2 OH¯(aq)
Solid
LiOH(s)
NaOH(s)
KOH(s)
Ca(OH)₂(S)
Ba(OH)₂(s)
Sr(OH)₂(s)

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