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- Consider a corn farmer with one acre of land. In addition to land, other factors include quantity of seeds, fertilizer, water, and labor. Assume the farmer has already decided how much seed, water, and labor he will be using this season. He is still deciding on how much fertilizer to use. Units of Fertilizer Total Ears of Corn Marginal ears of Corn 1 100 2 250 3 425 4 550 5 600 6 525 (a) Determine the marginal ears of corn and complete the table. (b) At what point does diminishing returns set in for the farmer? Justify your response. (a) Catherine buys and sells real estate. Two weeks ago, she paid $300,000 for a house on Pine Street, intending to spend $50,000 on repairs and then sell the house for $400,000. Last week, the city government announced a plan to build a new landfill on Pine Street just down the street from the house Catherine purchased. As a result of the city’s announced plan, Catherine is weighing two alternatives: She can go…Units of resource Total Product Marginal Product 0 0 ----- 1 8 8 2 14 6 3 18 4 4 21 3 5 23 2 If the product the firm produces sells for a constant $3 per unit, the marginal revenue product of the fourth unit of the resource is what?Y9 Harriet works in a garment production factor where she is paid $3.00 for each shirt or dress she sews. Harriet is paid on a(n) _______________ basis. Group of answer choices exempt piecework commission profit-sharing
- Your product sells for $5 per unit, labor costs $5 per unit, and the rental price of capital is $20 per unit. Complete the following table, and then answer the accompanying questions. (1) (2) (3) (4) 5 6 L K Q MPL P VMPK 0 5 0 1 5 10 2 5 30 3 5 60 4 5 80 5 5 90 6 5 95 7 5 95 8 5 90 9 5 80 10 5 60 11 5 30 Complete the above TableRent is the payment received by resource owners for the use of their natural resources. a. True b. FalseA carpenter quits his job at a furniture factory to open his own cabinetmaking business. In his first two years of operation, his sales average $100 000 per year and his operating costs for wood, workshop and tool rental, utilities, and miscellaneous expenses average $70 000 per year. Now his old job at the furniture factory is again available. What is the lowest wage at which he should decide to return to his old job? Why?
- 65. A technological improvement that causes an increase in the marginal product of a resource will: A. Decrease the demand for the resourceB. Increase the demand for the resourceC. Decrease the marginal revenue productD. Increase the marginal resource costA Farmer‘s production function Y =100 × 1. Among farmer's ownership, fixed land rental & sharecropping, the farmer will put the highest level of effort into his land under ______, the farmer will make the highest amount of investment under _____, the farmer will more likely to borrow from the bank under ______. 2. Assume the rent per year under fixed land rental is 500, how much profit could the farmer make by the end of the year? ______ 3. Assume the rent per year under sharecropping is 10% total output, how much profit could the farmer make by the end of the year? ________ 4. What are some of the important factors behind farmers' investment incentives? _______XYZ restaurant sells donuts at $2 per unit. It uses capital (which it rents at $5 perhour under a contract for 5 and labor (which is paid a wage of $150 per hour oflabor services) K L Q MPL APL VML FC VC TC 5 0 0 0 5 1 50 50 50 50 25 150 175 5 2 125 75 5 3 225 100 5 4 375 150 5 5 450 75 5 6 450 0 5 7 400 -50 5 8 425 -75 5 9 450 -25 5 10 500 -50 5 11 525 25 Complete the Table above Define firm’s fixed costs. Next, what is Firm’s FC in the Table above. Why? Define the Firm’s Variable Costs. Next, what is the VC in the Table above? Determine the Firm’s Total Cost of producing 50 units of output What is the variable cost of producing 375 units of output? How many units of the variable input should be used to maximize profits? Define profit? What are the maximum profits this firm can earn?
- The following is cost information for the Creamy Crisp Donut Company:Entrepreneur's potential earnings as a salaried worker = $50,000Annual lease on building = $22,000Annual revenue from operations = $380,000Payments to workers = $120,000Utilities (electricity, water, disposal) costs = $8,000Value of entrepreneur's talent in the next best entrepreneurial activity = $80,000Entrepreneur's forgone interest on personal funds used to finance the business = $6,000Refer to the data. Creamy Crisp's implicit costs are: A. $150,000 B. $94,000 C. $136,000 D. $156,000Andy runs a small convenient store. He owns the place; he has hired a person for $8 per hour, 8 hours per day, 7 days a week. He works in the store himself for 3 hours per day. The utility cost $500 per month, the cost of buying and transporting the goods to his store is $3000 per month. The rent rate of the place is $2000 per month. A. What is his total monthly expenditure? B. What is his monthly opportunity cost?COURSE: MICROECONOMICS - PRODUCTION THEORY Suppose a company engaged in manufacture of wheat whose production function is represented by: Q =10KL.In addition, firm must pay wages of $200 and rent on capital is $600. It is known that firm has a budget of $30,000 for cheese production.a) Calculate break-even point of both factors of production and graph itb) What will happen if minimum wage is now fixed at $300? Graph itc) Assuming that new minimum wage at point b) is maintained and, assuming that investor demands a capital rent of $900, explain what happens to optimal factor level. Graph it