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Expecting an improving economy will generally cause an increase in investment that shifts the _____ curve for loanable funds to the _____.
a.
supply; left
b.
supply; right
c.
d.
demand; right
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- Suppose the long-term real interest falls. In the (private sector) loanable funds market. the result will be. a. the demand for loanable funds curve shifts to the right b. the supply of loanable funds curve shifts to the left c. the demand for Ioanable funds curve does not shift to the right nor does the supply of loanable funds cunve shift to the left d. the demand for loanable funds curve shifts to the right and the supply of loanable funds curve shifts to the leftWhy, other things remaining the same, does a rise in the real interest rate decrease the quantity of loanable funds demanded? The quantity of loanable funds demanded decreases because at a higher interest rate _______. A. fewer projects have an expected rate of profit below the real interest rate B. more projects have an expected rate of profit that exceeds the real interest rate C. banks want to lend more D. fewer projects have an expected rate of profit that exceeds the real interest rateConsider the following policy scenarios and for each scenario diagrammatize and fully explain using analysis for the market for loanable funds how the following government policies affect the economy’s saving and investment. (a) Scenario Policy 1: Suppose the government starts with a balanced budget and then, because of a tax cut or spending increase, starts running a budget deficit. (b) Scenario Policy 2: Suppose the government changes the tax code, allowing individuals to reduce their taxable income if they save money in registered retirement savings plans (RRSPs).
- According to how we model the Loanable Funds market in Ch. 6 (considering household savings and taking (T – G) as government’s net ‘saving,’ which could be negative it there were a budget deficit), which of the following shifts the Supply of Loanable Funds curve to the left? (T = taxes; G = government spending.) Group of answer choices A) higher tax rates on business investment spending B) a change in tastes toward consuming less C) higher budget deficit D) change in tastes toward saving more E) lower budget deficita high interest rate can also indicate that something positive is happening in the economy. Describe how positive factors can lead to an increased in the demand for loanable funds and then an increase in the interest rate.Collaboration with Congress during the Clinton Administration allowed for an aggressive deficit-cutting plan to pass. As a result, the government was able to reach a balanced budget at the end of the 90's. Move the supply and/or demand curves to describe the expected effect that this deficit-reduction likely had upon the loanable funds market. As a result, private investment should have a) decreased as the cost of borrowing increased. b) increased as the cost of borrowing increased. c) increased because the cost of borrowing decreased. d) decreased as the cost of borrowing decreased.
- Consider the following policy scenarios and for each scenario diagrammatize and fully explain using analysis for the market for loanable funds how the following government policies affect the economy’s saving and investment. [Kindly note: please show Diagram and give Detailed Explanation (a) Scenario Policy 1: Suppose the government starts with a balanced budget and then, because of a tax cut or spending increase, starts running a budget deficit. (b) Scenario Policy 2: Suppose the government changes the tax code, allowing individuals to reduce their taxable income if they save money in registered retirement savings plans (RRSPs)Suppose Wonderland is a closed economy with a consumption function of C =500 + 0.6 x (Y-T).Recently, a legislator proposes to raise the expenditure on infrastructure.How would this affect national saving, real interest rate and investment inWonderland in the long run? Explain using the concept of loanable fund market.In the standard loanable funds market graph, … …an increase in the supply of loanable funds (rightward shift)... Group of answer choices A) none of the other options. B) could be caused by a tax increase for individuals on interest earned from savings accounts. C) would cause an increase in the real interest rate. D) could be caused by a tax break for businesses on investment spending. E) would cause a decrease in the real interest rate.
- Using a supply and demand diagram, explain the following scenario impacts the market for loanable funds. Show your work, and be specific about what happens to the equilibrium. (a) The government increases its debt, thus crowding out the loanable funds market.Use the analysis for the market for loanable funds diagrams to examine and explain both in words anddiagrammatically how the following government policy affect the economy’s saving and investment.Policy 1: Suppose the government passed a tax reform giving an investment tax credit to any firmbuilding a new factory or buying a new piece of equipmentd. In order to finance the increase in government spending on national defense from part (b), the government borrows funds from the public. Using a correctly labeled graph of the loanable funds market, show the effect of the government’s borrowing on the real interest rate. e. Given the change in the real interest rate in part (d), what is the impact on each of the following? Investment Economic growth rate. Explain.
