Experiments were done on a certain pure substance X to determine some of its properties. There's a description of each experiment in the table below. In each case, decide whether the property measured was a chemical or physical property of X, if you can. If you don't have enough information to decide, choose can't decide in the third column.

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
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Chapter1: Basic Concepts About Matter
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Problem 1.30EP: From the information given, classify each of the pure substances A through D as elements or...
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Experiments were done on a certain pure substance X to determine some of its properties. There's a description of each experiment in the table
below.
In each case, decide whether the property measured was a chemical or physical property of X, if you can. If you don't have enough information
to decide, choose can't decide in the third column.
physical or
chemical?
property
experiment
physical
A sample of solid X is carefully weighed and put inside a vented flask. The flask is
heated until oxygen gas starts being produced. After no more oxygen gas is
produced, the contents of the flask are removed and weighed, and from the
decrease in weight the value of O may be calculated.
chemical
(can't decide)
Transcribed Image Text:Experiments were done on a certain pure substance X to determine some of its properties. There's a description of each experiment in the table below. In each case, decide whether the property measured was a chemical or physical property of X, if you can. If you don't have enough information to decide, choose can't decide in the third column. physical or chemical? property experiment physical A sample of solid X is carefully weighed and put inside a vented flask. The flask is heated until oxygen gas starts being produced. After no more oxygen gas is produced, the contents of the flask are removed and weighed, and from the decrease in weight the value of O may be calculated. chemical (can't decide)
physical
A sample of X is carefully weighed and put inside a vented flask. Water is added to
the flask until it just covers the sample, and the volume of sample and water is
recorded. Then the sample is removed and the volume of water alone recorded.
From the mass of the sample and the difference in volumes, the value of R may be
calculated.
chemical
(can't decide)
physical
A sample of X is carefully weighed and put inside a sealed calorimeter. Pure
oxygen gas is injected into the calorimeter, and the mixture ignited. After all of X
has reacted with the oxygen gas, the temperature rise of the calorimeter is
measured. From this change in temperature the value of C may be calculated.
C
chemical
(can't decide)
Transcribed Image Text:physical A sample of X is carefully weighed and put inside a vented flask. Water is added to the flask until it just covers the sample, and the volume of sample and water is recorded. Then the sample is removed and the volume of water alone recorded. From the mass of the sample and the difference in volumes, the value of R may be calculated. chemical (can't decide) physical A sample of X is carefully weighed and put inside a sealed calorimeter. Pure oxygen gas is injected into the calorimeter, and the mixture ignited. After all of X has reacted with the oxygen gas, the temperature rise of the calorimeter is measured. From this change in temperature the value of C may be calculated. C chemical (can't decide)
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