Explain what it means to say that the genetic code is redundant and unambiguous?

Q: The genetic code table has a list of ___ that code for each of the ___ _______

A: The DNA is the genetic material that is passed from one generation to the next generation. It is…

Q: Discuss why the genetic code is said to be degenerate.

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: Explain why the genetic code is said to be redundant and virtually universal? How these features may…

A: Amino acids are building blocks of proteins. They are a set of rules that governs how codons are…

Q: Explain why there is redundancy in the genetic code but no ambiguity.

A: Redundancy: One amino acid is coded by more than one triplet codon. Ambiguity: One triplet codon…

Q: Compare and contrast the roles of introns and exons.

A: Introduction  A genome is consists of transcriptionally active genes. These genes form mRNA as they…

Q: Describe the basic elements of the genetic code

A: Ans: Genetic code: The genetic code is defined as the arrangement of nucleotides like A,T,G or C in…

Q: Define gene, genetic code, codon, and anticodon.

A: The genetic material of an organism that is passed on to its offspring, which can be single-stranded…

Q: Describe the genetic code, codons, and anticodons, and how theyrelate to one another.

A: The genetic code, codons and anticodons are unique sets of nucleotides. These stretches play a…

Q: Explain what happens during transcription.

A: The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the hereditary unit of an organism. It consists of purines and…

Q: Give two example of transcription?

A: transcription is the first in the central dogma of molecular biology where coding DNA is used to…

Q: Contrast the roles of tRNA and mRNA during translation, and list all enzymes that participate in the…

A: Ribonucleic‌ ‌acid‌ ‌(RNA)‌ ‌‌also‌ ‌contains‌ ‌genetic‌ ‌material‌ ‌but‌ ‌rarely‌ ‌takes‌ ‌part‌…

Q: Illustrate a hypothetical genetic code by spelling out the nucleotide codons of a segement of mRNA…

A: Genetic code is the triplet sequence of nucleotides in the gene or mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid)…

Q: Imagine if there were 200 commonly occurring amino acids instead of 20. Given what you know about…

A: Introduction: 20 amino acids make up all the proteins. These are the building blocks of proteins…

Q: Give some points about the flow of information during translation?

A: Translation is the process of protein synthesis from mRNA (Messenger ribonucleic acid) with the help…

Q: Describe initiation of translation

A: At the end of the transcription process, the translation process begins. The translation is the…

Q: Briefly describe transcription?with example.

A: The term DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. Deoxyribonucleic acid is the most important…

Q: List a few exceptions to the genetic code.

A: A gene is a unit of genetic material present on the strand of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA…

Q: Describe in detail the process of translation and transcription.

A: Introduction : In the field of molecular biology, the path by which DNA's information is encoded…

Q: Describe the roles of mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA intranslating the genetic code.

A: During protein synthesis, translation is transforming the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA)…

Q: Explain how the genetic code is both degenerate and redundant

A: Genetic code is a type of code which when translated makes the genes produce proteins  It helps to…

Q: Describe in general terms the histone code hypothesis

A: The Histone code is a hypothesis where a DNA  encodes the genetic information of transcription which…

Q: what are exceptions found in mitochondria to theuniversal genetic code.?ac

A: The DNA is the genetic material that is passed from one generation to the next generation. It is…

Q: Illustrate the process of transcription initiation ?

A: Transcription is a process of synthesizing RNA over DNA template. Out of the two DNA strands, one…

Q: Compare transcription to translation.  Which of the process is mostly related to errors?

A: Transcription vs Translation Initiation- The transcription process is the beginning of the gene…

Q: Describe the key steps of translation

A: Translation is the process of polymerization of amino acids to form a polypeptide. The order and…

Q: What does it mean when we say that the genetic code is degenerate? Discuss the universality of the…

A: The genetic code is a system of triple letter codons that are made up of a combination of the…

Q: Define Universal code  as they apply to the genetic code

A: Genetic code is universal. If AUG specifies methionine in monkey it also specify the same amino acid…

Q: explain what is Discoveries of the Genetic Code

A: The amino acid sequence of proteins is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in deoxyribonucleic…

Q: The genetic code is unambiguous primarily because of choose your answer... The genetic code is…

A: Genetic information is stored in DNA and this information is present in a particular sequence. After…

Q: Mention any four important characteristics of genetic code.

A: The DNA is the genetic material that is passed from one generation to the next generation. It is…

Q: summarizes the Genetic code’s main features?

A: A series of codons in messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is termed as genetic code. It translates the…

Q: Explain the function of the genetic code.

A: The genetic code is defined as the set of rules by which the information which is encoded in genetic…

Q: EXPLAIN The Genetic Code Is Almost,but Not Quite, Universal?

A:

Q: Describe the composition and structure of the nucleosome.

A: A cell is the fundamental unit of life. All living organisms are made up of one or many cells. The…

Q: Explain why the genetic code is redundant

A: Introduction :- The genetic code is made up of codons, which are three-letter nucleotide pairings…

Q: Explain what is meant when we say the genetic code is degenerate.

A: The genetic code is the set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within…

Q: Explain the Conservation of the genetic code

A: Genetic code is the set of rules by which the genetic information is translated into proteins…

Q: Explain why the genetic code is said to be redundant and virtually universal, and discuss how these…

A: The flow of genetic information from DNA to proteins occurs via mRNA.

Q: State silent feature of genetic code?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) is a molecule comprised of two polynucleotide chains coiled around each…

Q: Define Nonuniversal codons as they apply to the genetic code

A: The rules that are followed by living cells to synthesize proteins from mRNA is called genetic code.…

Q: can you explain Discoveries of the Genetic Code

A: The existance of a triplet code was simply an assumption till Nirenburg ( Nobel Prize winner) and…

Q: Discuss evidence that the genetic code is almostuniversal, and cite some exceptions.

A: Genetic code is defined as a set of rules that decodes the information from DNA into a protein. A…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.