For a given amount of a gas at a certain temperature, does the pressure deviate from ideality more in a smaller or larger container? Why? a) The pressure deviates more from ideality in a larger container because the attractive forces between molecules become less of a factor at the lower pressure and the molecular volume is a larger part of the total volume of the larger container. b)The pressure deviates more from ideality in a larger container because the attractive forces between molecules become less of a factor at the lower pressure and the molecular volume is a smaller part of the total volume of the larger container. c)The pressure deviates more from ideality in a larger container because the attractive forces between molecules become a greater factor at the lower pressure and the molecular volume is a smaller part of the total volume of the larger container. d) The pressure deviates more from ideality in a smaller container because the attractive forces between molecules become a greater factor at the higher pressure and the molecular volume is a larger part of the total volume of the smaller container. e)the pressure deviates more from ideality in a smaller container because the attractive forces between molecules become a greater factor at the higher pressure and the molecular volume is a smaller part of the total volume of the smaller container. f)The pressure deviates more from ideality in a smaller container because the attractive forces between molecules become less of a factor at the higher pressure and the molecular volume is a larger part of the total volume of the smaller container.
For a given amount of a gas at a certain temperature, does the pressure deviate from ideality more in a smaller or larger container? Why? a) The pressure deviates more from ideality in a larger container because the attractive forces between molecules become less of a factor at the lower pressure and the molecular volume is a larger part of the total volume of the larger container. b)The pressure deviates more from ideality in a larger container because the attractive forces between molecules become less of a factor at the lower pressure and the molecular volume is a smaller part of the total volume of the larger container. c)The pressure deviates more from ideality in a larger container because the attractive forces between molecules become a greater factor at the lower pressure and the molecular volume is a smaller part of the total volume of the larger container. d) The pressure deviates more from ideality in a smaller container because the attractive forces between molecules become a greater factor at the higher pressure and the molecular volume is a larger part of the total volume of the smaller container. e)the pressure deviates more from ideality in a smaller container because the attractive forces between molecules become a greater factor at the higher pressure and the molecular volume is a smaller part of the total volume of the smaller container. f)The pressure deviates more from ideality in a smaller container because the attractive forces between molecules become less of a factor at the higher pressure and the molecular volume is a larger part of the total volume of the smaller container.
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Chapter5: The Gaseous State
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.27QP
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Concept explainers
Ideal and Real Gases
Ideal gases obey conditions of the general gas laws under all states of pressure and temperature. Ideal gases are also named perfect gases. The attributes of ideal gases are as follows,
Gas Laws
Gas laws describe the ways in which volume, temperature, pressure, and other conditions correlate when matter is in a gaseous state. The very first observations about the physical properties of gases was made by Robert Boyle in 1662. Later discoveries were made by Charles, Gay-Lussac, Avogadro, and others. Eventually, these observations were combined to produce the ideal gas law.
Gaseous State
It is well known that matter exists in different forms in our surroundings. There are five known states of matter, such as solids, gases, liquids, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate. The last two are known newly in the recent days. Thus, the detailed forms of matter studied are solids, gases and liquids. The best example of a substance that is present in different states is water. It is solid ice, gaseous vapor or steam and liquid water depending on the temperature and pressure conditions. This is due to the difference in the intermolecular forces and distances. The occurrence of three different phases is due to the difference in the two major forces, the force which tends to tightly hold molecules i.e., forces of attraction and the disruptive forces obtained from the thermal energy of molecules.
Question
For a given amount of a gas at a certain temperature, does the pressure deviate from ideality more in a smaller or larger container? Why?
a) The pressure deviates more from ideality in a larger container because the attractive forces between molecules become less of a factor at the lower pressure and the molecular volume is a larger part of the total volume of the larger container.
b)The pressure deviates more from ideality in a larger container because the attractive forces between molecules become less of a factor at the lower pressure and the molecular volume is a smaller part of the total volume of the larger container.
c)The pressure deviates more from ideality in a larger container because the attractive forces between molecules become a greater factor at the lower pressure and the molecular volume is a smaller part of the total volume of the larger container.
d) The pressure deviates more from ideality in a smaller container because the attractive forces between molecules become a greater factor at the higher pressure and the molecular volume is a larger part of the total volume of the smaller container.
e)the pressure deviates more from ideality in a smaller container because the attractive forces between molecules become a greater factor at the higher pressure and the molecular volume is a smaller part of the total volume of the smaller container.
f)The pressure deviates more from ideality in a smaller container because the attractive forces between molecules become less of a factor at the higher pressure and the molecular volume is a larger part of the total volume of the smaller container.
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