For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System Change AS AS < 0 AS = 0 The acetone is cooled from 36.0 °C A few grams of liquid acetone (CH3),CO). to 6.0 °C. AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 The ammonia condenses to a liquid at a constant temperature of 2.0 °C. A few grams of ammonia vapor (NH3). AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 The carbon dioxide is heated from 5.0 °C to 42.0 °C and also expands AS = 0 A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. from a volume of 9.0 L to a volume AS > 0 of 10.0 L. not enough

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter16: Thermodynamics: Directionality Of Chemical Reactions
Section16.3: Measuring Dispersal Of Energy: Entropy
Problem 16.3CE
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For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S
of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column.
System
Change
AS
AS < 0
AS = 0
The acetone is cooled from 36.0 °C
A few grams of liquid acetone ((CH3)2CO).
to 6.0 °C.
AS > 0
not enough
information
AS < 0
AS = 0
The ammonia condenses to a liquid
at a constant temperature of 2.0 °C.
A few grams of ammonia vapor (NH3).
AS > 0
not enough
information
AS < 0
The carbon dioxide is heated from
AS = 0
A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas.
5.0 °C to 42.0 °C and also expands
from a volume of 9.0 L to a volume
AS > 0
of 10.0 L.
not enough
information
Transcribed Image Text:For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System Change AS AS < 0 AS = 0 The acetone is cooled from 36.0 °C A few grams of liquid acetone ((CH3)2CO). to 6.0 °C. AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 The ammonia condenses to a liquid at a constant temperature of 2.0 °C. A few grams of ammonia vapor (NH3). AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 The carbon dioxide is heated from AS = 0 A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. 5.0 °C to 42.0 °C and also expands from a volume of 9.0 L to a volume AS > 0 of 10.0 L. not enough information
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