For the reaction below, what is the effect of raising the temperature?4A(g) + B(g) <--> 3C(g) AH = - 405 kJEquilibrium shifts to the right; the reaction makes more products.O The reaction makes more of both products and reactants, so equilibrium isunaffectedO Equilibrium re-establishesEquilibrium shifts to the left; the reaction makes more reactants.

Le Chatelier's principle: This principle is used to predict the effect of a change in conditions on…

For the reaction below, what is the effect of raising the temperature? 4A(g) + B(g) <--> 3C(g) AH = - 405 kJ O Equilibrium shifts to the right; the reaction makes more products. The reaction makes more of both products and reactants, so equilibrium is unaffected O Equilibrium re-establishes Equilibrium shifts to the left; the reaction makes more reactants.

For the reaction below, what is the effect of raising the temperature? 4A(g) + B(g) <--> 3C(g) AH = - 405 kJ O Equilibrium shifts to the right; the reaction makes more products. The reaction makes more of both products and reactants, so equilibrium is unaffected O Equilibrium re-establishes Equilibrium shifts to the left; the reaction makes more reactants.

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079373

Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Chapter12: Gaseous Chemical Equilibrium

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 82QAP: A student studies the equilibrium I2(g)2I(g)at a high temperature. She finds that the total pressure...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

For the system SO3(g)SO2(g)+12 O2(g)at 1000 K, K=0.45. Sulfur trioxide, originally at 1.00 atm pressure, partially dissociates to SO2 and O2 at 1000 K. What is its partial pressure at equilibrium?
At a certain temperature, K=0.29 for the decomposition of two moles of iodine trichloride, ICl3(s), to chlorine and iodine gases. The partial pressure of chlorine gas at equilibrium is three times that of iodine gas. What are the partial pressures of iodine and chlorine at equilibrium?
For the reaction 2NO(g)+2H2(g)N2(g)+2H2O(g) it is determined that, at equilibrium at a particular temperature, the concentrations are as follows: [NO(g)] = 8.1 103 M, [H2(g)] = 4.1 105 M, [N2(g)] = 5.3 102 M, and [H2O(g)] = 2.9 103 M. Calculate the value of K for the reaction at this temperature.
A sample of gaseous nitrosyl bromide (NOBr) was placed in a container tiued with a frictionless, massless piston, where it decomposed at 25C according to the following equation: 2NOBr(g)2NO(g)+Br2(g) The initial density of the system was recorded as 4.495 g/L. After equilibrium was reached, the density was noted to be 4.086 g/L. a. Determine the value of the equilibrium constant K for the reaction. b. If Ar(g) is added to the system at equilibrium at constant temperature, what will happen to the equilibrium position? What happens to the value of K? Explain each answer
Nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia are in equilibrium in a 1000-L reactor at 550 K. The concentration of N2 is 0.00485 M, H2 is 0.022 M, and NH3 is 0.0016 M. The volume of the container is halved, to 500 L. (a) Calculate the equilibrium constant. (b) Define y as the change in the concentration of nitrogen in the 500-L container. Is y positive or negative? (c) Write the iCe table and express the equilibrium constant in a polynomial in terms of y.
A student studies the equilibrium I2(g)2I(g)at a high temperature. She finds that the total pressure at equilibrium is 40% greater than it was originally, when only I2 was present. What is K for this reaction at that temperature?
Describe a nonchemical system that is in equilibrium, and explain how the principles of equilibrium apply to the system.
The density of trifluoroacetic acid vapor was determined at 118.1 C and 468.5 torr, and found to be 2.784 g/L. Calculate KC for the association of the acid.
A common type of reaction we will study is that having a very small K value (K 1). Solving for equilibrium concentrations in an equilibrium problem usually requires many mathematical operations to be perfomed. However, the math involved when solving equilibrium problems for reactions having small K values (K 1) is simplified. What assumption is made when solving the equilibrium concentrations for reactions with small K values? Whenever assumptions are made, they must be checked for validity. In general, the 5% rule is used to check the validity of assuming x (or 2 x, 3x, and so on) is very small compared to some number. When x (or 2 x. 3x. and so on) is less than 5% of the number the assumption was made against, then the assumption is said to be valid. If the 5% rule fails, what do you do to solve for the equilibrium concentrations?
Iodine chloride decomposes at high temperatures to iodine and chlorine gases. 2ICl(g)I2(g)+Cl2(g)Equilibrium is established at a certain temperature when the partial pressures of ICl, I2, and Cl2 are (in atm) 0.43, 0.16, and 0.27, respectively. (a) Calculate K. (b) If enough iodine condenses to decrease its partial pressure to 0.10 atm, in which direction will the reaction proceed? What is the partial pressure of iodine when equilibrium is reestablished?
Describe a nonchemical system that is not in equilibrium, and explain why equilibrium has not been achieved.
The diagram represents an equilibrium mixture for the reaction N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 NO(g) Estimate the equilibrium constant.