Answered: From most stable to least stable, the…

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Chemistry

From most stable to least stable, the correct arrangement is:

Physical Chemistry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781133958437

Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas

Publisher:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas

Chapter15: Introduction To Electronic Spectroscopy And Structure

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15.54E

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Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

Question

The four molecules are isomeric dienes with the molecular formula C₂H14-
From most stable to least stable, the correct arrangement is:
H₂C
T
H₂C-
H.C
H.C.
CH,
|>||>|||>IV
||||>IV>I>II
I>IV>|||>II
I>IV>II>III
CH,
CH,
51
H₂C
1
HC
||
HC.
IV
H.C.
CH₂
CH
H₂C
1
CH₂
CH,

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Step 1: Write down the definition of conjugated dienes

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Step 2: Write down the relation between number of Alpha hydrogen and stability of alkenes

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Step 3: Determine the stability of alkenes

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