From the lists of available reagents select the one(s) you would use to in a preparation of acetophenone (phenyl methyl ketone) from benzonitrile. (In no case are more than three steps necessary.

Q: Adding acetophenone slowly to a cold solution of LDA produces the enolate of acetophenone; but…

A: SOLUTION: Step 1: The organic reaction in which a chemical compound containing a carbonyl group acts…

Q: Starting with benzene and using any other necessary reagents of your choice,design a synthesis for…

A: Starting with benzene and using any other necessary reagents of your choice,design a synthesis for…

Q: Show how the benzylamine can be synthesized from benzene:

A: The process is as mentioned below:

Q: Pyrrole acylation Explain with mechanisms the formatiom of both products and also explain why these…

A: We have to predict the mechanism of formation of products and reason for the proportion.

Q: What is the mechanism for the esterification of vanillin to vanillyl acetate, under basic…

A: In this question, we need to draw the reaction mechanism for this two steps reaction and balanced…

Q: 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine is frequently used for making derivatives of ketones andaldehydes because…

A: 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine- 2,4-DNPH is red to orange solid. It is reacts with aldehydes and…

Q: Diazepam, better known as Valium, is a central nervous system (CNS) sedative/ hypnotic. As a…

A:

Q: Which sequence of reactions will convert benzene to 3-chloroaniline in a reasonable yield? (Hint: a…

A:

Q: Addition of one equivalent of ammonia to 1-bromoheptane gives a mixture of heptan-1-amine,some…

A: (a)

Q: Write mechanisms for the reactions of aniline with acetyl chloride and with acetic acid, to give…

A:

Q: please help with this question. thank you.  The following sequence, beginning with a cyclic…

A: (1) Ring opening of A (Hemiocetal):

Q: Bringing together your knowledge of the reaction chemistry of substituted benzenes, suggest a…

A: Convertion of A to B can be done in two steps. They are,

Q: Name and Draw the structures of all possible chemical (Electrophilic aromatic substitution)…

A: N - phenyl acetamide is C6H5 - NH-CO-CH3 , when it undergoes electrophilic Aromatic substitution…

Q: Give the structure of the product formed on reaction of ethyl acetoacetate with each of the…

A: (a) 1-Bromopentane and sodium ethoxide (b) Saponification (basic hydrolysis) and decarboxylation of…

Q: Aldehydes and ketones give additon reaction with a.phenylhydrazine b..hydrazine c.HCN d. All of the…

A: The detail solution is given below

Q: This question has multiple parts. Work all the parts to get the most points. The Stork reaction is a…

A:

Q: Depict a competent mechanism for the formation of DEET using m-toluic acid and oxalyl chloride, with…

A: Synthesis of DEET using m-toluic acid, oxalyl chloride and diethylamine, whose mechanism is to be…

Q: Write equations showing the expected products of the following enamine alkylation and acylation…

A: Given reactions,   (a) pyrrolidine enamine of pentan-3-one + allyl chloride  (b) pyrrolidine enamine…

Q: Explain how the class I carbonyl

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you.If you want any…

Q: n synthesis of benzoic acid with Grignard reagent, benzene is often detected as an impurity. How is…

A: Grignard Reagent  Are very Powerful  base which Takes Place H+  From solution  and get converted…

Q: Why is the para substituted derivative formed almost exclusively in the nitration of acetanilide?

A:

Q: Provide a stepwise synthesis for benzyl chloride to benzoic acid.(including arrow-pushing…

A: We have to provide a stepwise synthesis for benzyl chloride to benzoic acid.(including arrow-pushing…

Q: 1. Answer all parts of this question. Ci epichlorohydrin propanolol (a) Provide a two-step…

A: Synthetic organic chemistry involves the conversion of the reactants into the appropriate products…

Q: Give a complete mechanism (with curved arrows) for the Friedel-Crafts acylation of fluorobenzene…

A:

Q: Propose the way that the acetophenone could be synthesize from benzene

A: Interpretation - To synthesize acetophenone from benzene.

Q: Show the reaction mechanisms in converting benzophenone to benzopinacol to benzopinacolone. Why must…

A: Benzophenone when reacted with isopropyl alcohol in presence of light forms benzopinacol.…

Q: a) Outline a synthetic pathway to produce N,N-dimethylaniline from benzoic acid.

A: Benzoic acid to N,N-dimethyl aniline we follow the steps given below...

Q: Write a mechanism for the nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction of 2,4-dinitrobromobenzene…

A: SCN- nucleophile attacks on Carbon which C-Br bond and π bond transfer towards NO2 and then again…

Q: Give the mechanism of preparation of benzyloxyacetyl chloride.

A:

Q: Diazepam, better known as Valium, is a central nervous system (CNS) sedative/ hypnotic. As a…

A: The synthesis of diazepam is,

Q: The Stork reaction is a condensation reaction between an enamine donor and an α,β-unsaturated…

A: The structure of enamine formed is drawn as,

Q: d-caprolactone with 2 equivalents of ethylamine b. Use mechanism arrows to illustrate the reaction…

A:

Q: why the –NHCOCH3 group in acetanilide is only moderately activating while the -NH2  group in aniline…

A: As per regulation only one question can be answered. Besides question 2 is incomplete.

Q: A common illicit synthesis of methamphetamine involves an interesting variation of the Birch…

A: A common illicit synthesis of methamphetamine involves an interesting variation of the Birch…

Q: What reaction sequence will form dibenylamine from benzoic acid in high yield

A: The details solution for this reaction is provided below in attach image.

Q: propose a detailed, stepwise synthesis of methyl yellow with benzene and chloromethane as your only…

A: Here we are required to show stepwise synthesis of methyl yellow with benzene and chloromethane

Q: Show how to convert cyclopentanone to these compounds. In addition to cyclopentanone, use any other…

A: To show how to prepare the given compound from cyclopentanone.

Q: Although nitration of aniline is slow and gives mostly meta substitution, nitration of acetanilide…

A:

Q: Suggest a synthetic equivalent for each of the following synthons: (i) [ArCO]+, (ii) [ArCO]-, (iii)…

A: Note: According to our guidelines we are supposed to answer only first three subpart.  Kindly repost…

Q: According to the pharmacopoeia, the diphenylamine reaction is an authenticity reaction to? A)…

A: Sodium nitrite (NaNO2) is an  oxidising agents oxidise diphenylamine giving deep blue colour.

Q: Treatment of Compound E with sodium amide and then methyl iodide does not produce the desired…

A: NaNH2 or NH2- is a strong base that reacts with very weak acid to form NH3(aq) and a conjugate base.…

Q: two compounds of B and C, showed positive results with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine. Compound B reacts…

A: We will find out molecule with the given observation

Q: Show how to convert cyclopentanone to these compounds. In addition to cyclopentanone, use any other…

A:

Q: Rank each of the following compounds in decreasing order of reactivity towards Friedel-Crafts…

A: The aromatic compounds with electron rich sites undergoes the Friedel crafts alkylation. In case of…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.