Glauber’s salt, also called Mang Xiao, is a hydrate of sodium sulfate. It is used for medicinal purposes at 25 0C, Kp for the dehydration of the salt is 4.08 X 10^-25 Na2SO4 10H2O (s) ⇌ Na2SO4 (s) + 10 H20 (g) What is the vapor pressure of water in a closed container holding the salt at equilibrium at 25 0C? Briefly explain the effect on the mass of the dehydrated salt of each: a. Adding more sodium sulfate. b. Reducing the container volume. c. Increasing the partial pressure of water vapor in the flask. d. Adding inert (no reaction) N2 gas to the system.

Q: The equilibrium constant (Kc) for the formation of nitrosyl chloride, an orange-yellow compound,…

A: The reaction for the formation of nitrosyl chloride from nitric oxide and chlorine gas is shown…

Q: The value of Kp for ethylamine, C¿H;NH2, is 4.30×104. Write the equation for the reaction that goes…

A:

Q: Methanol, CH3OH, is manufactured industrially by the reaction: CO(g) + 2H2(g) ⇌ CH3OH(g). A gaseous…

A: Q = reaction quotient Kc = equilibrium constant Only difference between these is that Kc and Q is…

Q: Consider the following reaction where K. = 154 at 298 K. 2NO(g) + Br2(g) 2NOBr(g) A reaction mixture…

A: Given data :

Q: Consider the following reaction where K. = 5.10x10-6 at 548 K. NH,CI(s) NH3(g) + HCl(g) A reaction…

A: The reaction given is, => NH4Cl (s) -------> NH3 (g) + HCl (g)…

Q: 2NO2(g) = N2O4(8) 25O2(g) + 02(g) = 2S03(g) 2SO2 H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCI3)

A:

Q: Consider the following reaction where K. = 1.29x10 2 at 600 K. COCI,(g) cO(g) + Cl2(g) A reaction…

A:

Q: HC(g) can react with methanol vapor, CH;OH(8), to produce CH;CI(g), as represented by the following…

A: Answer: No change in the Total Pressure

Q: Ammonia has been studied as an alternative "clean" fuel for internal combustion engines, since its…

A:

Q: 5. Which of the following is the correct K, expression for this reaction? [2Cu2S] [2Fe,O3] [6SO2]…

A: In equilibrium concepts, it is quite common to come across various equilibrium constants. The…

Q: Iron(III) oxide and hydrogen react to form iron and water, like this: Fe,O3(s)+3 H,(g)→2 Fe(s)+3…

A: It is worth noting that while writing equilibrium constant expression, we should ignore species in…

Q: 1. Write the equilibrium constant expressions (KC and Kp) for the following reactions: a. 4NH3 (g)…

A: Equilibrium constant gives the relation between the concentration of reactants and products when the…

Q: 4) Balance the following reactions and convert them to their correct reaction quotients. Convert to…

A: The given reactions are to be balanced and convert either KC or KP depending on what is given: a)…

Q: Consider the following reaction CH3CH2CO,CH2CH3 (g) H20 (g) CH;CH,CO>H (g) CH;CH2OH (g) Kp = 0.236…

A:

Q: For which of the following reactions does k =kp at the same temperature? 1. N2 (g) + 3h2(g) ---2nh3…

A: To determine for which of the below reaction does k = kp at the same temperate. 1   N2g+3H2g→2NH3g2…

Q: 15. An equilibrium mixture, CO2 e + H) - H20 (2) + CÓ (2 was found to contain 0.60 mol CO2, 0.20 mol…

A: We are having the equilibrium concentration of CO2, H2, H2O, CO. Here by changing the concentration…

Q: For the synthesis of ammonia: N2(g)  +   3H2(g)   ↔   2NH3(g) the equilibrium constant Kc at 375°C…

A: The given equilibrium reaction is: N2(g)  +   3H2(g)   ⇌  2NH3(g) ; Kc = 1.2 Initial concentrations…

Q: The two common chlorides of phosphorous, PCl3 and PCl5, both important in the production of other…

A: The given reaction is shown below, Using given grams and volume first the molar concentration of…

Q: Iron(III) oxide and hydrogen react to form iron and water, like this: Fe,03(s)+3 H2(g)→2 Fe(s)+3…

A: The reaction given is Since the concentration of solid components are not considered in equilibrium…

Q: alcium oxide is used to remove the pollutant SO2 from smokestack gases. The overall reaction is:…

A:

Q: Consider the equilibrium4NO2(g) + 6H2 O(g) ⇌ 4NH3(g) + 7O2(g)(a) What is the expression for the…

A: A reaction system approaches equilibrium when there is a change in concentrations (or) pressure of…

Q: tables belów are about two different chemical equilibria. The symbols have their usual meaning, for…

A: Using the concept of Gibbs free energy change, equilibrium constant to determine.

Q: The following reaction occurs spontaneously as written in the gas phase with a Kp = 4.6 x 1014 at a…

A: The equilibrium reaction given is, => NH3 (g) + HCl (g) ------> NH4Cl (s)…

Q: At a particular temperature the following system is at equilibrium in a closed container: 2NOCI(g) 2…

A:

Q: Consider the following reaction where K. = 1.29x10-2 at 600 K. coCI2(g) cO(g) + Cl2(g) A reaction…

A:

Q: ?locator%3Dassignment-take The solubility of silver cyanide, AgCN, in water is 1.0 x 10° gL.…

A: The solubility of silver cyanide is = 1.0×10-6 g/L The solubility product constant for silver…

Q: Methanol can be synthesized by means of the equilibrium reaction CO(g) + 2 H2(g) 2 CH;OH(g) for…

A: Given, The equilibrium constant(KP)=6.08×10-3. The partial pressure of methanol(PM)=0.5atm. Let the…

Q: b) Hydrochloric acid, HCl is produced from the reaction between hydrogen gas and chlorine gas. At…

A: H2 (g) + Cl2  (g) ⇌ 2 HCl (g)  Kp = {P(HCl)}^2 / {P(Cl2) × P(H2)}

Q: Write the following equilibrium-constant expressions: Kp for 3 Fe(s) + 4 H2O(g) <=> Fe3O4(s) +…

A: Equilibrium constant gives the relation between the concentration of the reactants and products are…

Q: Steam reforming of methane ( CH4 ) produces "synthesis gas," a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and…

A:

Q: Consider the following reaction and its equilibrium constant at 298 K. In an equilibrium reaction…

A:

Q: Ethanol and acetic acid react and form water and ethyl acetate, the solvent responsible for the odor…

A: Given reaction is  C2H5OH+CH3CO2H⇌ CH3CO2C2H5 +H2O To find the equilibrium constant of this…

Q: While ethanol (CH3CH2OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making,…

A: Given:  volume of flask = 500 mL Pressure of ethylene gas= 4.6 atm Pressure of water vapour= 4.2 atm…

Q: 3. Consider the reaction: H2 (g) + I2 (g) → 2 HI (g) A reaction mixture at equilibrium at 175 K…

A:

Q: Consider the following reaction where K. = 1.80×10 2 at 698 K. 2HI(g) H2(g) + I2(g) A reaction…

A:

Q: The reaction PCl3 + Cl2 <=>PCl5 has Kp =0.0870 at 300 °C. A flask is charged with 0.50 atm…

A: Assuming that y atm of PCl5 is reacting in backward direction  Hence the pressure of PCl3 and Cl2…

Q: 5. The following equilibrium constants were determined at 1123 K: C(s) + CO2 (g) = 2 CO (g) COCI2…

A: Introduction: Equilibrium constant: The equilibrium constant shows the relation between product and…

Q: Iron and water react to form iron(III) oxide and hydrogen, like this: 2 Fe(s)+3 H, O(9)→ Fe,03(s)+3…

A: The mass of each component involved in the reaction is given. To find the equilibrium constant we…

Q: In two experiments solid NH2CO2NH4 is introduced at 300C into a flask containing NH3 gas (at a…

A: Please find your solution below :  Solid ammonium carbonate dissociates according to following…

Q: Phosphorous trichloride and phosphorous pentachloride equilibrate in the presence of molecular…

A: Given equation is as follows. PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)→PCl5(g)  Kp is the equilibrium constant when the…

Q: 4. Consider the reaction 2HBr (g) At 425°C, Keq = 4.18 x 109. If the container has 0.20atm of HBr,…

A: Here, we are providing answer only to 4th question, if you need further questions to be answered…

Q: Methanol, CH3OH, is manufactured industrially by the reaction CO(g) + 2H2 (g) = CH3OH(g) A gaseous…

A:

Q: Consider this equilibrium reaction at 400 K. Br, (g) + Cl, (g) = 2 BrCl(g) K. = 7.0 If the…

A:

Q: 6.5 g of thallium (I) chloride, TICI, is added to 750 mL of water at room temperature to determine…

A: Given: Mass of TlCl remaining after evaporation = 1.20 g. Volume of solution evaporated = 400 mL =…

Q: At 1000o K for the equilibria, (i) CaCO3 -----> CaO + CO2 Kp1 = 4×10-2 atm (ii) C + CO2 ----->…

A:

Q: At 1000 K, the partial pressures of the gases in an equilibrium mixture are 0.71 atm CH4, 1.41 atm…

A: • The partial pressure for the species of the following reaction is given, which is in equilibrium…

Q: The reaction PCl3 + Cl2 <=>PCl5 has Kp =0.0870 at 300 °C. A flask is charged with 0.50 atm…

A: Mole fraction of Cl2 will decrease in equilibrium mixture on increasing the volume of the system.…

Q: A mixture of gaseous CO and H2, called synthesis gas, is used commercially to prepare methanol…

A: