Glucose is a(n) a. polysaccharide. b. amino acid. c. part of cellulose. d. 5-carbon sugar.
Q: The glycogen which is a polysaccharide in the human liver may be broken down by the process of what?…
A: Glycogen is the stored form of carbohydrates in the body. Glycogen is majorly stored in the liver…
Q: What is the difference between a carbohydrate and sugar? Give a simple explanation.
A: Carbohydrates are the essential macronutrients that contain carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O)…
Q: Distinguish between simple sugars and complexcarbohydrates
A: Carbohydrates are the biomolecules composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms, serving as the…
Q: The enzyme amylase can break glycosidic linkages betweenglucose monomers only if the monomers are in…
A: Enzymes are biological molecules (typically proteins) that are vital for life and serve a wide range…
Q: A (n)_______ reaction occurs when two molecules of glucose combine to form a disaccharide molecule…
A: in two molecules of glucose, a hydroxyl group from the first glucose is combined with a hydrogen…
Q: How would you explain the importance of amino acids andproteins in a diet to a person following a…
A: Nutrition is defined as the process of taking and utilizing food for the building blocks, energy and…
Q: _____is a simple sugar (a monosaccharide). a. Ribose c. Starch b. Sucrose d. all are monosaccharides
A: Step 1 Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones and their condensation products. Aldehyde…
Q: a molecule comprising numerous carbohydrates is called a?
A: Carbohydrates are a good resource of energy. The deficiency of one or more nutrients leads to poor…
Q: Which of the following is not a carbohydrate? А. С. надон новон ОН НО на на во B. D. НО НО ОН ОН ОН
A: INTRODUCTION Carbohydrates : These are biomolecules contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
Q: out of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates present in a cell membrane, what is true? A. Lipids…
A: The plasma membrane is a microscopic biological membrane, made up of lipids and proteins that…
Q: An example of a polysaccharide is O A. fructose O B. glucose O C. galactose O D. cellulose
A: Introduction :- The most prevalent type of carbohydrates in food are polysaccharides, often known as…
Q: Which term describes a fat molecule that lacks doublebonds between carbon atoms?(a) Saturated (c)…
A: Fats are formed by the combination of fatty acid and glycerol. These fatty acids are responsible…
Q: Which of the following lipids that contain a fatty acid, an alcohol and other molecules in addition?…
A: Lipids are the organic compounds that are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. They…
Q: Choose the best answer for following question Which of the following is incorrect regarding…
A: Macromolecules are large organic molecules composed of thousands of covalently connected atoms and…
Q: A proteinaceous molecule that catalyzes chemical reactions without being changed itself is known as…
A: The proteins are the polymers of amino acids. It is composed of an amino group, a carboxyl group, a…
Q: Describe the difference in structure between a simple carbohydrate and thecomplex carbohydrates.
A: Carbohydrates are defined as one of the three primary and essential classes of foods and an energy…
Q: which of the following is found in all complex lipids? A. A fatty acid B. Glycerol C. Phosphate D.…
A: Lipids are biomolecules that are hydrophobic in nature. They form the plasma membrane, they are…
Q: Which carbohydrate would you find as part of a molecule of RNA? a. Galactose b. Deoxyribose c.…
A: Carbohydrates are naturally occurring biomolecules that all include carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in…
Q: Which one of the following statements about lipids is correct?a. Saturated fats contain many double…
A: Lipids are the molecules which contains hydrocarbons that makes up as building blocks of structure…
Q: Fructose and galactose are both isomers ofa. glycogen.b. glucose. c. starch. d. maltose.
A: Carbohydrates are the energy source of the body represented by the formula (CH2O)n, where n is the…
Q: What type of macromolecule is an enzyme? A) Proteins B) Saturated fats C) Phospholipids D) Lipids
A: A macromolecule is defined as a molecule containing a large number of atoms. Macromolecules are…
Q: Glucose is a.a disaccharide. b.a polysaccharide. c.a monosaccharide. d.a phospholipid.
A: Biomolecules are named biological molecules that are synthesized by the cells of living organisms.…
Q: A triglyceride contains a. glycerol and three fatty acids.b. glycerol and two fatty acids.c. protein…
A: Proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates are large macromolecules that are called…
Q: The difference between an aldose sugar and a ketose sugar is A) the number of carbon atoms B) the…
A: Carbohydrates are a sort of macromolecule that most people are familiar with. Glucose, a simple…
Q: Athletes are sometimes advised to eat large amounts of complex carbohydrates (such as whole-wheat…
A: Athletes are sometimes advised to eat large amounts of complex carbohydrates for a day or two before…
Q: Which of the following carbohydrates are reducing and which are nonreducing? a. starch b. sucrose c.…
A: A carbohydrate is a biomolecule consisting of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
Q: Which of the following is/are NOT a common characteristic of lipids? A. all lipids are insoluble in…
A:
Q: Which of the following polysaccharides is a component of the extracellular matrix and connective…
A: Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrate units. Disaccharides are formed by joining two…
Q: Which of the following statements is false? a. Fiber is a polysaccharide that is completely or…
A: A biomolecule is very essential for our body, they are present in all living cell processes. the…
Q: Define the following terms: a. sugar b. glucose c. monosaccharide
A: The primary biomolecule nutrient in diet is sugar or carbohydrates. There are 5 different types of…
Q: a)What is the hydrolysis mechanism of carbohydrates? • Polysaccharides ? • Disaccharides ? b) State…
A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones associated with reducing property where each…
Q: In your own words, describe the relationship between nucleic acids, proteins, and carbohydrates.
A: All three molecules are essential organic molecules that are required for the metabolic and…
Q: Which of the following is NOT a function of carbohydrates? A) Structural support B) Speeds up…
A: Carbohydrates are major molecules that contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. They are termed as…
Q: Sucrose is composed of a molecule of glucose and a molecules of fructose. What type of carbohydrate…
A: Answer is 'b' disaccharide Because sucrose is composed of a molecule of glucose and a molecule of…
Q: Which of the following is NOT a function of carbohydrates? A. Carbohydrates are key components of…
A: Carbohydrates are basic polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones which helps that consists of hydrogen,…
Q: Why is cellulose considered “fiber” in your diet but starch is not? In your answer, refer…
A: Fibers have lots of important roles in the human health. It helps in the prevention of constipation…
Q: Define the following terms: a. sugar b. glucose c. monosaccharide d. polysaccharide e. cellulose
A: Carbohydrates or sugar are the main biomolecules nutrient in food. Carbohydrates are divided into 5…
Q: What are the four macromolecules
A: Molecule is produced as a result of combination of different atoms. Macromolecules are kind of…
Q: Describe how larger carbohydrates are made from monosaccharide monomers
A: Monosachharides are the monomers from which larger carbohydrates are made. Glucose, galactose and…
Q: What biomolecule is affected in a patient with diabetes? A. Proteins B. Nucleic Acid C. Lipids…
A: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder. Deficiency in insulin hormone or insulin resistance can…
Q: Which compound is NOT a membrane lipid? a). Sphingolipid b). Glycerophospholipid c).…
A: A plasma membrane is composed of a lipid bilayer that allows the diffusion of non-polar molecules…
Q: Bonds that link monosaccharides to form disaccharides or polysaccharides are called…
A: Monosaccharides are the polyhydroxy alcohols or polyhydroxy ketones. They are composed of C, H and O…
Q: Which two carbohydrates have the most similar function? A. starch and glycogen B. starch and…
A: The biomolecule is the chemical compound that is found in all living organisms. These involve some…
Q: How many isomers of glucose can exist? a. 4 b. 8 c. 16 d. 32
A: Isomers are the components that have the same structural formula but differ in their position.…
Q: bonds are used to join sugar subunits in a polysaccharide, while bonds are used to join amino acids…
A: 1. Glycosidic Bonds : This is a type of covalent bond which joins a carbohydrate or sugar molecule…
Q: Among the choices which is the correct function of carbohydrates? a. to provide the body with…
A: a. The main function of carbohydrates is to provide the body with immediate energy. Carbohydrates in…
Q: Saturated fats are a part of what biomolecules?
A: A saturated fat is one in which all of the fatty acid chains are single bonds. A glyceride is a…
Q: Describe these type of molecules lipids, proteins, or carbohydrates.
A: Biomolecules are any carbon-based chemicals or molecules found in living tissues. The organic…
Q: Proteins are among the most diverse macromolecules because A-they contains both amino groups and…
A: Proteins are polypeptides consisting of unbranched polymers constructed from 22 standard α-amino…
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- Cellulose and starch are examples of______. a. monosaccharides b. disaccharides c. lipids d. polysaccharides_______ are to protein as ______ are to nucleic acids. a. Sugars; lipids c. Amino acids; hydrogen bonds b. Sugars; proteins d. Amino acids; nucleotidesAn example of a monosaccharide is ________. a. fructose b. glucose c. galactose d. all of the above
- a molecule comprising numerous carbohydrates is called a?A triglyceride consists of (a) glycerol plus three fatty acids, (b) a sugar-phosphate backbone to which two amino groups are attached, (c) two to several hexoses, (d) amino acids that have been thoroughly saturated with hydrogen.The monomer unit of polysaccharides such as starch and cellulose is a. fructose c. ribose b. glucose d. lactose
- Which of the following statements concerning palmitic acid is INCORRECT? a. It can barely be dissolved in water. b. It is an unsaturated fatty acid. c. It is consisted of 16 carbons. d. It is a lipid.Which two carbohydrates have the most similar function? A. starch and glycogen B. starch and cellulose C. glycogen and glucose D. cellulose and glucoseWhich of the following is incorrect regarding nucleotides?a. They contain a sugar, a nitrogen-containing base, and aphosphate group.b. They are the monomers of fats and polysaccharides.c. They join together by alternating covalent bonds between thesugars and phosphate groups.d. They are present in both DNA and RNA
- Which of the following statements about proteins is FALSE? a They can be hydrophobic, hydrophilic, or both. b They are composed of amino acids. c Their primary function is energy storage. d They have multiple levels of structural organization.In your own words, describe the relationship between nucleic acids, proteins, and carbohydrates.Which of the following is the characteristic that is common to all lipids?* A. They are made up of lots of double bonds B. They are acidic when mixed with water C. They are insoluble in water D. They do not have high energy content
