Griffith Vehicle has received three proposals for its new vehicle-painting machine. Information on each proposal is as follows: Proposal X Proposal Y Proposal Z Initial investment in equipment $240,000 $150,000 $190,000 Working capital needed 10,000 Annual cash saved by operations: Year 1 80,000 50,000 80,000 Yoar ? 80 000 42000 80000
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Based solely (only) on the calculated payback periods for each proposal above, which project and why, is management likely to prefer for investment?
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- Vista Limited intends purchasing a new machine and has a choice between the following two machines:Equipment AEquipment BInitial costR220 000R240 000Expected useful life5 years5 yearsScrap valueNilNilExpected net cash inflows:RREnd of:Year 155 00070 000Year 260 00070 000Year 362 00070 000Year 460 00070 000Year 570 00070 000The company estimates that its cost of capital is 12%. Calculate the Internal Rate of Return of Equipment B.Nestle Ltd. Production department realized that one of their machines needs to be replaced and the following assets are proposed. Nestle has assigned $1.5 million dollars to purchase the asset(s). Nestle’s WACC is 8%. Years Asset L Asset M Asset N Initial Costs $700,000 $800,000 $500,000 Expected Cash Inflows: 2018 300,000 200,000 2019 250,000 200,000 200,000 2020 200,000 200,000 200,000 2021 150,000 200,000 150,000 2022 200,000 150,000 Requirement: Recommend which Asset(s) the company should purchase based on the Payback and Net Present Value Capital Budgeting Techniques. If the funds allow for the purchase of more than one asset, rank them from most favorable to least and select the ones to be purchased.Bailey Corporation is considering purchasing one of two new processing machines. Either machinewould make it possible for the company to produce its products more efficiently than it is currentlyequipped to do. Estimates regarding each machine are provided below:Machine A Machine BInitial Investment $113,250 $270,000Estimated life 10 years 10 yearsSalvage value -0- -0-Estimated annual cash inflows $30,000 60,000Estimated annual cash outflows $ 7,500 $15,000Instructions1. Calculate the net present value and profitability index of each machine. Assume an 8% discountrate. Which machine should be purchased?Bailey Corporation did some further research and found one other possible machine that would producethe same type of production efficiencies. The information regarding Machine C is below:Machine CInitial Investment $250,000Estimated life 10 yearsSalvage value $ 30,000Estimated annual cash inflows $ 45,000Estimated annual cash outflows $ 10,0002. Calculate the net present value and…
- Calculate the NPV of an asset replacement given the following information: Investment = $180,000; salvage recovered now = $70,000; operating cash flows = $180,000; PV of salvage forgone = $5,500; PV of salvage recovered = $14,000; CCATS = $35,000. Multiple Choice $119,500 $121,500 $115,500 $113,500 $117,500In year 1, in a project to develop product X, MAC company incurred R&D costs totaling $25 million. MAC is able to clearly distinguish the research phase from the development phase of the project. Research phase costs are $10 million, and development phase are $15 million. All of the IAS 38 criteria have been met for the recognition of $10 million of the development costs of an asset. Determine how costs will be capitalized and expensed under IFRS and GAAP Select one:a. GAAP : $10mn expensed as R&D. IFRS : $10mn capitalized as Deferred development costb. GAAP : $10mn capitalized as R&D. IFRS : $10mn capitalized as Deferred development costc. GAAP : $10mn capitalized as R&D. IFRS : $10mn expensed as Deferred development costd. GAAP : $10mn capitalized as R&D. IFRS : $10mn capitalized as Deferred development costRLC Manufacturing is planning to purchase a cutting equipment. Information are as follows: Equipment 1 Equipment 2 First Cost P 12,000 P 18,000 Salvage Value P 600 P 2,000 Annual Operation P 3,200 P 2,500 Annual Maintenance P 1,200 P 1,000 Taxes & Insurance 3% 3% Life, years 10 15 Money is worth at least 16%. Which equipment should be selected? Use: a. Rate of Return Method Rate of Return Method Annual Cost Method NOTE: Show cashflow diagram.
- Project Y requires a $350,000 investment for new machinery with a four-year life and no salvage value. The project yields the following annual results. Cash flows occur evenly within each year. Annual Amounts Project Y Sales of new product $350,000 Expenses Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation) 157,500 Depreciation—Machinery 87,500 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 49,000 Income $56,000 Revelant Time Value of Money factors: PV $1 (8%, 4 years): 0.7350 PVA $1 (8%,…The net investment of decision is P276,200 which includes P247,500 capitalizable cost of machine and P50,000 of additional net working capital. The machine has a useful life of 5 years and a salvage value of P27,500. The annual operating cash inflow and outflow from this decision is P140,000 and P60,000 respectively. Assume a tax rate of 40% and a cost of capital of 10%. Requirements: 1. Net present value of the investment decision 2. Profitability index of the investment decisionExplorer Company is considering the following investment proposal: Initial investment: Depreciable assets (straight-line) $28,800 Working capital 3,200 Operations (per year for 4 years): Cash receipts $20,000 Cash expenditures 8,800 Disinvestment: Salvage value of equipment $2,400 Recovery of working capital 3,200 Discount rate: 10 percent Additional information for interest rate of 10 percent and four time periods: Present value of $1 0.68301 Present value of an annuity of $1 3.16987 What is the net present value for the investment? Select one: a. $14,658 b. $35,503 c. $3,825 d. $7,327