hat are two key problems that arise for the modern marginalist theory of the firm when the firm has a constant-returns-to-scale (CRS) technology?
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what are two key problems that arise for the modern marginalist theory of the firm when
the firm has a constant-returns-to-scale (CRS) technology?
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- what are the two most significant issues that occur for the current marginalist theory of the company when the firm employs constant-returns-to-scale (CRS) technology? Please answer correctly.According to the Wall Street Journal, Mitsubishi Motors recently announced a major restructuringplan in an attempt to reverse declining global sales. Suppose that as part of the restructuring planMitsubishi conducts an analysis of how labour and capital are used in its production process. Priorto restructuring Mitsubishi’s marginal rate of technical substitution is 0.15 ( in absolute value). Tohire workers. Suppose that Mitsubishi must pay the competitive hourly wage of US$ 15. In thestudy of production process and markets where capital is procured, suppose that Mitsubishidetermine that its marginal productivity of capital is 0.5 small cars per hour at its new targetedlevel of output and that capital is procured in a highly competitive market. The same studyindicates that the average selling price of Mitsubishi’s smallest car is US$ 9500. Determine therate at which Mitsubishi can rent capital and marginal productivity of labour at its new targetedlevel of output. To minimize costs…Consider a manufacturing firm in a labor market that isperfectly competitive. There are two kinds of workers: productiveworkers whose marginal revenue product is $48,000 per year, andlazy workers whose marginal revenue product is $40,000 per year. Itis difficult for the firm to differentiate between productive andlazy workers. A local college offers a new yearlong astronomy course. Althoughthe cost of tuition is the same for both types of workers, thepsychic cost of having to work hard and get a passing grade islower for productive workers because they are able to learn morequickly than lazy workers. Therefore, the cost of taking the class(including the cost of tuition as well as the psychic cost) is$5,000 per year for a productive worker and $10,000 per year for alazy worker. Because astronomy has little relevance tomanufacturing, taking the class does not increase or decrease aworker's productivity. The firm uses the class as a way to differentiate betweenproductive and lazy…
- Consider a Sraffa system that describes production with a surplus. Assume that the whole of the wage is variable. The number of commodities in the system is ?. Some are non-basic commodities. . State the economic meaning of the viability condition and express it mathematically. . Assume that the viability condition is satisfied and the rate of profit is given exogenously at a level that is lower than the maximum rate of profit. Explain, with the help of the relevant theorem, why the solution for prices must be nonnegative. NOTE: You need to use only three equations, one for specifying the numeraire, the second for expressing the final solution of the price equations, and third for expressing the condition for nonnegative prices.Answer the question on the basis of the following output data for a firm. Assume that the amounts of all nonlabor resources are fixed. Number of Workers Units of Output 0 0 1 50 2 90 3 125 4 150 5 170 6 165 The marginal product of the sixth worker is Multiple Choice 165 units of output. 20 units of output. −5 units of output. −15 units of output.Please answer according to the picture: What are the parameters of the problem? Find the conditional factor demand functions. Label them l*(w, r, y) and k*(w, r, y). Find the cost function: c(w, r, y). What is its interpretation?
- Please Answer according to the picture. What are the parameters of the problem? Find the conditional factor demand functions. Label them l(w,r,y) and k(w,r,y).Find the cost function: c(w,r,y). What is its interpretation?Fred currently works for a corporate law firm. He is considering opening his own legalpractice, where he expects to earn $200,000 per year once he gets established. To run his ownfirm, he would need an office and a law clerk. He has found the perfect office, which rents for$50,000 per year. A law clerk could be hired for $35,000 per year. If these figures areaccurate, would Fred’s legal practice be profitable?What does rational choice in econ? What are some of the pros and cons of using this concept in economics? what is the law diminishing marginal returns ? why or how is this relevant for our discussion of firm behavior in the short run
- Digging calms by hand in Sunset Bay requires only labor input. The total number of calms obtained per hour (q) is given by :Q = 100√LWhere L is labor input per hour. A. Graph the relationship between q an LB. What the average productivity of labor in Sunset Bay? Graph this relationship and show that output per unit of labor input diminishes for increase in labor input. C. It can be shown that the marginal productivity of labor in Sunset By is given by:MPL =50√LGraph this relationship and show that labor’s marginal productivity is less than average productivity for all values of L . Explain why this is do.D. Explain the concept of diminishing returns to labor and how this concept related to increasing marginal costs.Demonstrate graphically how a non-competitive single owner of a resource (e.g. labor) can earn a scarcity rent by not employing as much of the resource as he could. Demonstrate what happens if the market (or alternative) wage rises.Suppose that labor is the only input used by aperfectly competitive firm. The firm’s productionfunction is as follows:Days of Labor Units of Output0 days 0 units1 72 133 194 255 286 297 29a. Calculate the marginal product of each additionalworker.b. Each unit of output sells for $10. Calculate thevalue of the marginal product of each worker.c. Compute the demand schedule showing thenumber of workers hired for all wages from zeroto $100 a day.d. Graph the firm’s labor-demand curve.e. What happens to this demand curve if the price ofoutput rises from $10 to $12 per unit?