Hayek Bikes prepares the income statement under variable costing for its managerial reports, and it prepares the income statement under absorption costing for external reporting. For its first month of operations, 350 bikes were produced and 225 were sold; this left 25 bikes in ending inventory. The income statement information under variable costing follows. $ 388,125 Sales (225 x $1,725) Variable product cost (225 x $650) Variable selling and administrative expenses (225 x $55) Contribution margin Fixed overhead cost 146,250 12,375 229,500 59,500 90,000 $ 80,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense Net income 1. Prepare this company's income statement for its first month of operations under absorption costing. 2. Fill in the blanks:

Hayek Bikes prepares the income statement under variable costing for its managerial reports, and it prepares the income statement under absorption costing for external reporting. For its first month of operations, 350 bikes were produced and 225 were sold; this left 25 bikes in ending inventory. The income statement information under variable costing follows. $ 388,125 Sales (225 x $1,725) Variable product cost (225 x $650) Variable selling and administrative expenses (225 x $55) Contribution margin Fixed overhead cost 146,250 12,375 229,500 59,500 90,000 $ 80,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense Net income 1. Prepare this company's income statement for its first month of operations under absorption costing. 2. Fill in the blanks:

Name: ΚENZΙ ΚΑΥΑΚΙNGAbsorption Costing Income StatementSales$388,125Less: C
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Description: ΚENZΙ ΚΑΥΑΚΙNGAbsorption Costing Income StatementSales$388,125Less: Cost of goods soldVariable product costs$146,250Fixed overhead costs38,250Cost of goods soldGross margin184,500203,625Selling general and administrative expensesFixed selling and ad

Accounting

27th Edition

ISBN:9781337272094

Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.

Publisher:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.

Chapter21: Cost-volume-profit Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 21.28EX: Appendix Absorption costing income statement On June 30, the end of the first month of operations,...

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Appendix Absorption costing income statement On June 30, the end of the first month of operations, Tudor Manufacturing Co. prepared the following income statement, based on the variable existing concept: Sales (420,000 units) 7,450,000 Variable cost of goods sold: Variable cost of goods manufactured (500,000 units x 14 per unit) 7,000,000 Less ending inventory (80,000 units x 14 per unit) 1,120,000 Variable cost of goods sold 5,880,000 Manufacturing margin 1,570,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses 80,000 Contribution margin 1,490,000 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing costs 160,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 75,000 235,000 Income from operations 1,255,000 a. Prepare an absorption costing income statement. b. Reconcile the variable costing income from operations of 1,255,000 with the absorption costing income from operations determined in (a).
Appendix Absorption costing income statement On June 30, the end of the first month of operations, Tudor Manufacturing Co. prepared the following income statement, based on the variable existing concept: Sales (420,000 units) 7,450,000 Variable cost of goods sold: Variable cost of goods manufactured (500,000 units x 14 per unit) 7,000,000 Less ending inventory (80,000 units x 14 per unit) 1,120,000 Variable cost of goods sold 5,880,000 Manufacturing margin 1,570,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses 80,000 Contribution margin 1,490,000 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing costs 160,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 75,000 235,000 Income from operations 1,255,000 a. Prepare an absorption costing income statement. b. Reconcile the variable costing income from operations of 1,255,000 with the absorption costing income from operations determined in (a).
Communication The controller of New Wave Sounds Inc. prepared the following product profitability report for management, using activity-based costing methods for allocating both the factory overhead and the marketing expenses. As such, the controller has confidence in the accuracy of this report. Home Theater Speakers Wireless Speakers Wireless Headphones Total Sales 1,500,000 1,200,000 900,000 3,600,000 Cost of goods sold 1,050,000 720,000 810,000 2,580,000 Gross profit 450,000 480,000 90,000 1,020,000 Marketing expenses 600,000 120,000 72,000 792,000 Income from operations (150,000) 360,000 18,000 228,000 In addition, the controller interviewed the vice president of marketing, who provided the following insight into the company's three products: The home theater speakers are an older product that is highly recognized in the marketplace. The wireless speakers are a new product that was just recently bunched. The wireless headphones are a new technology that has no competition in the marketplace, and it is hoped that they will become an important future addition to the companys product portfolio. Initial indications are that the product is well received by customers. The controller believes that the manufacturing costs for all three products are in line with expectations. Based on the information provided: 1. Calculate the ratio of gross profit to sales and the ratio of income from operations to sales for each product. 2. Write a brief (one page) memo using the product profitability report and the calculations in (1) to make recommendations to management with respect to strategies for the three products.
Activity-based costing and product cost distortion The management of Four Finger Appliance Company in Exercise 14 has asked you to u.sc activity-based costing instead of direct labor hours to allocate factory overhead costs to the two products. You have determined that 81,000 of factory overhead from each of the production departments can be associated with setup activity (162,000 in total). Company records indicate that blenders required 135 setups, while the toaster ovens required only 45 setups. Each product has a production volume of 7,500 units. A. Determine the three activity rates (assembly, test and pack, and setup). B. Determine the total factory overhead and factory overhead per unit allocated to each product using the activity rates in (A).
Evaluating selling and administrative cost allocations Gordon Gecco Furniture Company has two major product lines with the following characteristics: Commercial office furniture: Few large orders, little advertising support, shipments in full truckloads, and low handling complexity Home office furniture: Many small orders, large advertising support, shipments in partial truckloads, and high handling complexity The company produced the following profitability report for management: The selling and administrative expenses are allocated to the products on the basis of relative sales dollars. Evaluate the accuracy of this report and recommend an alternative approach.