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- 2. A man is considering investing P500, 000 to open a semi-automatic auto-washingbusiness in a city of 400, 000 population. The equipment can wash, on the average, 12 carsper hour, using two men to operate it and to do small amount of hand work. The man plansto hire two men, in addition to himself, and operate the station on an 8-hour basis, 6 daysper week, 50 weeks per year. He will pay his employees P25. 00 per hour. He expects tocharge P25. 00 for a car wash. Out-of-pocket miscellaneous cost would be P8, 500 permonth.He would pay his employees for 2 weeks for vacations each year. Because of the length ofhis lease, he must write off his investment within 5 years. His capital now is earning 15%,and he is employed at a steady job that pays P25, 000 per month. He desires a rate ofreturn of at least 20% on his investment. Would you recommend the investment?a) Use ROR method b) Use present worth method c) Use future worth method d) Solve for the payback period and the IRRAndie is considering leaving her job as attorney to pursue her passion by starting a dog grooming business. She currently takes home $6000 per month from her job. She pays $2000 per month to rent her house . if she were to start the dog grooming business, she would operate it out of the currently unused room at the back of her house and she would work at it fulltime. She would hire additional workers and pay them a total of$3000 per month , while spending $1000 per month on materials . she already has everything else she needs to start the business. What are the monthly economic costs of Andies potential dog grooming business.In the stage of increasing returns, there is a. Abundance of variable factors O b. Abundance of fixed factors O c. Improvement in technology O d.Overuse of the fixed factor
- Gita is an auto mechanic and runs a small repair shop. She hires one mechanic at $20,000 per year, pays a monthly rent of $5,000 towards the lease of the premises where her repair shop is located, and spends $20,000 per year on materials needed for repairing cars and trucks. She has invested $40,000 of her own savings in heavy equipment (air and strut compressors, brake lathes, heavy-duty lifts etc.) that could earn her $4,000 per year if invested elsewhere. She has been offered $40,000 per year by a competitor to work as a mechanic for them and she estimates the value of income she could earn in her spare time to be $5,000. The repair shop’s total annual revenue is $250,000. What is Gita’s yearly fixed cost in dollars? what is Gita’s yearly variable cost in dollars? what is Gita’s yearly explicit cost? what is Gita’s yearly implicit cost? what is Gita’s accounting profit? and what is Gita's yearly economic profit? and finally is Gita making the best use of her resources (time and…Susan Jones has a job as a pharmacist earning $45,000 per year, and she is deciding whether to take another job as the manager of another pharmacy for $55,000 per year or to purchase a pharmacy that generates revenue of $350,000 per year. To purchase the pharmacy, Susan would have to use her $20,000 savings and borrow another $90,000 at an interest rate of 8% per year. The pharmacy that Susan is contemplating purchasing has additional expenses of $100,000 for prescription and non-prescription drugs and lines of women’s and men’s personal hygiene products and cosmetics; $45,000 for one full time person; $20,000 for one part time person; $12,000 for rent; $2,500 for electricity; $1,300 for natural gas; $1,200 for telecommunications; and depreciation and amortization expenses are $5,500. Assume that income and business taxes are 35% and the repayment of the principal of the loan does not start before three years. Also assume that revenue is expected to grow at 5% per year and expenses at…Harvey quit his job at State University, where he earned $62,000 a year. He figures his entrepreneurial talent or forgone entrepreneurial income to be $4,000 a year. To start the business, he cashed in $50,000 in bonds that earned 10 percent interest annually to buy a software company, Extreme Gaming. In the first year, the firm sold 10,000 units of software at $72 for each unit. Of the $72 per unit, $60 goes for the costs of production, packaging, marketing, employee wages and benefits, and rent on a building. The economic profits of Harvey's firm in the first year were
- It’s time to get a new laptop that is $2500. If you save up for it each month it will take one year in an account that earns 5% annual interest. (A)How much would you have to put aside each month to have enough for it? (B)What are the total acquisition costs of saving up for the laptop? answer it using the annualize percentage change formulaH6. Your mother owns and runs an arts and craft store, and the business is doing well. She would have otherwise been employed as a high school geography teacher making $80,000 a year or as an interior decorator making $68,000 a year. She owns the building in which her shop is located, which she could have rented out for $24,000 a year. Her annual revenue from the shop is $430,000 and she employs four workers, each of whom earns $30,000 a year. On average, she spends $206,000 per year traveling, purchasing, and shipping unique merchandise for resale at her store. Based on this information, do you think you should encourage her to return to teaching? Explain your advice with the help of calculations on her opportunity costs, accounting profit, and economic profit.Barbara's annual revenues are $234,000. She pays herself $109,000 as a salary and pays her helper a market rate salary of $30,000. Materials, insurance, etc. costs her $34,000 a year and she pays the market price for them. She has two job offers should she decide to sell her store. The first pays her $79,000 and the second would pay her $62,000. All salaries are annual salaries. Then, what are her economic profits as a store owner?
- Suppose Natasha currently makes $ 50,000 per year working as a manager at a cable TV company. She then develops two possible entreprenuiral business opportunities. In one, she will quit her job to start an organic soap company. In the other, she will try to develop an Internet-based competitor to the local cable company. For the soap-making opportunity, she anticipates annual revenue of $ 465, 000 and costs for the necessary land, labor, and capital of $ 395, 000 per year. For the Internet opportunity, she anticipates costs for land, labor, and capital of $ 3, 250,000 per year as compared to revenues of $ 3, 275,000 per year. What opportunity should she persue? a) She would persue the soap business b) She would persue the Internet business c). She would continue working for the cable TV company.3. First, do the following functions exhibit increasing, constant, or decreasing returns toscale? Why? Explain in detail. Second, calculate the marginal product of each factorand discuss what happens to the marginal product of each individual factor as that factoris increased and the other factor is held constant. a. q = 3L + 4Kb. q = (2L + 2K)1/3c. q = 2LK2d. q = L1/4K1/3e. q = 4L1/2 + 4KKendall is a successful data analyst working at Amazon. She had one passion for all these years, she loves organizing parties. She decides to quit her job that she was making $150,000 per year, and uses her $200,000 savings, on which she was earning 10 percent annual return, to start her own business. In the first year, she earns revenue of $500,000, and her costs are as follows: Lease $50,000 Utilities $8,000 Wages $32,000 Materials $26,000 Food/Beverage $50,000 a. What is Kendall’s accounting profit? b. What is Kendall’s economic profit?
