How does unemployment in the industrialized world compare with unemployment in the United States? O A. Japan has a higher average unemployment rate than the United States and the Eurozone. OB. The Eurozone has a higher average unemployment rate than the United States. O C. The Eurozone unemployment rate tends to rise when the U.S. unemployment rate falls, and tends to fall when the U.S. unemployment rate rises. O D. The difference between the unemployment rates of the Eurozone and the United States decreased following the 2008-2009 recession.

How does unemployment in the industrialized world compare with unemployment in the United States? O A. Japan has a higher average unemployment rate than the United States and the Eurozone. OB. The Eurozone has a higher average unemployment rate than the United States. O C. The Eurozone unemployment rate tends to rise when the U.S. unemployment rate falls, and tends to fall when the U.S. unemployment rate rises. O D. The difference between the unemployment rates of the Eurozone and the United States decreased following the 2008-2009 recession.

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter21: Unemployment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 41CTQ: Unemployment rates have been higher in many European countries in recent decades than in the United...

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Unemployment rates have been higher in many European countries in recent decades than in the United States. Is the main reason for this long-term difference in unemployment rates more likely to be cyclical unemployment or the natural rate of unemployment? Explain briefly.
If you an? out of school but working part time, are you considered employed or unemployed in U.S. labor statistics? If you are a full time student and working 12 hours a week at the college cafeteria are you considered employed or not in the labor force? If you are a senior citizen who is collecting social security and a pension and working as a greater at Wal-Mart are you considered employed or not in the labor force?
Please no written by hand solutions Suppose that the markup of goods prices over marginal cost is 5%, and that the wage-setting equation is W= P(1-u), where u is the unemployment rate. a. What is the real wage, as determined by the price-setting equation? b. What is the natural rate of unemployment? c. Suppose that the markup of prices over costs increases to 10%. What happens to the natural rate of unemployment? Explain the intuition behind your answer.
Q1) Individuals are counted as unemployed if they have Select one: O a. no job O b. no job and are not looking. O c. no job but looked for a job at least once in the last four weeks. O d. no job but looked for a job at least once in the last six months. Q2) Which of the following is not a topic studied in Macroeconomics Select one: O a. Unemployment O b. Gross Domestic Products (GDP) O c. None of the options O d. Inflation
Suppose the working-age population is 50 million, the labour force is 20... Suppose the working-age population is 50 million, the labour force is 20 million, and the unemployment rate is 15 per cent. The number of unemployed people is a. 4.5 million. O b. 7.5 million. O C. 10.5 million. O d. 1.5 million. O e. 3 million.
QUESTION 5Which of the following best describes inflation?O a. Economic growth.O b. An increase only in the price of energy.O c. An increase in the overall price level in an economy.O d. Ballooning debt.
Which of the following statements is true? According to Okun's law: Select one or more: O a. unemployment is illegal. O b. more unemployment causes more inflation. O c. the unemployment rate is correlated with the growth rate of GDP. O d. higher growth of gross domestic product tends to cause more unemployment. O e. the higher the growth rate of the Gross Domestic Product, the lower the growth rate of unmeployment, other things being equal.
Based on Okun's rule of thumb, if you forecast that the output gap will decline from -1% to -3%, the unemployment rate will: O rise by 0.5%. rise by 2%. O rise by 1%. fall by 1%.
Part C D The US labor market is such that in each month 2% of theemployed lose their jobs, while 25% of the unemployed find a job. We assume that unemployment is measuredat the month frequency. a. What is average duration of employment? b. What is the average duration of unemployment? c. What is the steady-state level of the unemployment rate? d. Assuming that the Chinese economy starts at rate of unemployment of 4%, what will be the unemploymentrate after 12 months? Explain the forces that lead to the change in the unemployment rate within one yearHint: Use unemployment dynamics formula and a method similar to the dynamics of capital in the Solowmodel. Use excel for calculations if needed.
Assuming the equilibrium unemployment rate is 5%, if actual output falls to 5 percentage points below potential output, how would you expect the unemployment rate to change? (Hint: Use Okun’s rule of thumb.)
In a country with a labor force of 200, a different group of 10 people becomes unemployed each month but becomes employed once again a month later. No others outside these groups are unemployed. EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER!a. What is this country’s unemployment rate?b. What is the average duration of unemployment?c. Suppose that establishment of a system of unemployment compensation increases to twomonths the interval that it takes each group of job losers to become employed each month. Nevertheless, a different group of 10 people still becomes unemployed each month. Now what is the average duration of unemployment?d. Following the change discussed in part (c), what is the country’s unemployment rate?
10 DRAW A GRAPH. WITHOUT GRAPH THUMBS DOWN!Suppose the markup of goods prices over marginal cost is 2% and the wage-setting equation is W=P(1-u) with u being the unemployment rate.1. What is the Natural level on Unemployment?2. What is the real wage as determined by the price setting equation?3. If the markup increases to 2.5% due to an increase in the price of Oil what happens to the natural rate of employment? Explain briefly and graphically this change.