Q: Would glucose be an inhibitor of fructose? Why?
A: Glucose: Glucose is a monosaccharide, is a major carbohydrate present in table sugar, starch and…
Q: Which carbons of glucose will be incorporated into Palmitic acid by the Fatty Acid Synthase?
A: Fatty acid synthesis occurs in the body with the help of enzymes belonging to the fatty acid…
Q: What initial chemical transformation takes place on a fatty acid to activate it for catabolism?
A: Fatty acids are long chains of lipid-carboxylic acid found in fats and oils and in cell membrane as…
Q: glycolysis catabolic
A: glycolysis is a catabolic process. glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that converts glucose(C6H12O6),…
Q: How many acetyl CoA molecules can be produced during the complete β-oxidation of this fatty acid?
A: Answer- Beta oxidation is the biochemical reaction in which fatty acids molecules are broken down to…
Q: Why does a deficiency of carbohydrates in the diet lead to ketone body formation?
A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy ketone or polyhydroxy aldehyde or compounds which produce them on…
Q: How is the production of ketone bodies related to ketoacidosis?
A: Glucose is the primary source for the production of ATP, and when the body does not have enough…
Q: Describe beta oxidation and tell where it takes place Where does most of the glycerol produced by…
A: Fatty acids are a type of carboxylic acid consist of a long carbon chain that may be unsaturated or…
Q: How is sucrose hydrolyzed inside the body? What biochemical pathways will sucrose hydrolysis…
A: Carbohydrates are the major source of energy for humans. Monosaccharides, Oligosaccharides, and…
Q: How does adipose tissue metabolize absorbed triglyceride, and what are the three major sources of…
A: The digestive system consists of a collection of organs that help in the digestion and metabolism of…
Q: How Are Unsaturated Fatty Acids Oxidized?
A: Unsaturated fatty acids : It is a fatty acid in which there is one or more double bond in the fatty…
Q: Why is glucose fermentation dependent on phosphate?
A: Glucose is the primary source of energy in almost all organisms. The glucose is broken down to form…
Q: Which fatty acids are essential? What are the main sources of these fatty acids?
A: Fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic chain which is either saturated or…
Q: If a fatty acid containing 13 carbons is subjected to Beta oxidation, how many molecules of Acetyl…
A: When there is energy demand in the cell, and there are no dietary glucose and no glycogen to…
Q: How would the body be affected by a drug that selectivelyinhibited lipoxygenase?
A: Lipoxygenases are the family of enzymes acting on polyunsaturated fatty acids possessing multiple…
Q: Why is glucose provided by glycogenolysis in the liver but not in skeletal muscle?
A: Through glycogenolysis process, glycogen broken down into glucose and provide energy. Muscle…
Q: Explain why glucose shows mutarotation?
A: According to the question, we have to give an explanation why glucose shows mutarotation. So, let us…
Q: What must take place before an activated fatty acid undergoes β oxidation?
A: The main reaction to produce energy using lipids is in the fatty acid spiral. The beta oxidation of…
Q: source regulated? What would you expect to be the effect of caffeine or theophylline on fatty acid…
A: Fatty acids are the main source of energy production because they provide the maximum energy per…
Q: How does insulin contribute in regulation of fatty acid metabolism?
A: Fatty acids are the simplest form of lipids and they serve as the constituent in a large number of…
Q: What are the main differences between beta oxidation of saturated fatty acid and beta oxidation of…
A: Beta oxidation is a catabolic process in which fatty acids are broken down into acetyl co A and…
Q: What are the end-products of the complete aerobic catabolism of glucose?
A: The synthesis of energy in animal cells is carried out through two main mechanisms such as aerobic…
Q: What is the metabolic advantage in the conversion of glucose to lactate, in which there is no net…
A: Metabolism is term which is used to describe all chemical reactions involved in maintaining the…
Q: How is sucrose hydrolyzed in the body? What biochemical pathways will sucrose hydrolysis products…
A: Sucrose is a non-reducing disaccharide that is composed of glucose and fructose linked by glycosidic…
Q: What are the unique enzymes needed to -oxidize amonounsaturated fatty acid?
A: Fatty acids are a source of energy in living organisms. Fatty acids can be saturated or mono- or…
Q: What roles do the first and last steps of glycolysis play in control of carbohydrate metabolism?
A: Glycolysis is the process of oxidation of glucose molecule hydrolysis into two pyruvate molecules…
Q: Are There Other Ways to Oxidize Fatty Acids?
A: Beta oxidation is the main process through which the oxidation of fatty acids occurs. The main site…
Q: In beta oxidation fatty acids are oxidized. What is reduced?
A: Beta oxidation of fatty acid: This is the catabolism of saturated fatty acid in the cytoplasm. This…
Q: How does ketogenic diet affect the human physiological processes, particularly in the regulation of…
A: Ketogenic Diet A diet introduced by Russel Wilder in 1921. A diet in which the proportion of…
Q: How does the oxidation of a saturated fatty acid differ from the oxidation of an unsaturated fatty…
A: Three major building blocks are there in our bodies. These are fats. protein, and carbohydrates.…
Q: How does the yield of ATP from complete oxidation of onemolecule of glucose in muscle and brain…
A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process that occurs during the electron transport chain. During…
Q: How Are Odd-Carbon Fatty Acids Oxidized?
A: In the beta-oxidation pathway involves in metabolise odd-carbon fatty acids in human and animals.…
Q: How are long-chain fatty acids released from triacylglycerides transported through the bloodstream?
A: Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of…
Q: What is the ATP yield from the oxidation of one molecule of nervonic acid?
A: During the prolonged fasting condition and when the level of glucose decreases inside the body, to…
Q: What is the intermediate product in the metabolism of lipids? What are the two products of the…
A: Lipid metabolism is the hydrolysis of lipids in the cytoplasm to produce glycerol and fatty acids.…
Q: What are the Glucose metabolism pathway ?
A: Biological macromolecules are those large molecules that are essential for the growth and metabolism…
Q: How does regulation of glycogen metabolism differ between liver and muscle?
A: Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide of glucose that serves as a form of energy storage in…
Q: What happens to fatty acids being broken down that are an odd numbered carbon chain? Which commonly…
A: Fatty acid oxidation is the mitochondrial aerobic process of breaking down a fatty acid into…
Q: How many ATP molecules (or equivalents) are consumed during: a. activation of one fatty acids? _
A: ATP is the chief molecule that provides energy when the high energy in the ATP molecules is removed…
Q: How does calcium regulate the citric acid cycle?
A: Calcium is also an important regulator of the citric acid cycle; an increase in concentrations of…
Q: What are the benefits of essential fatty acids consumption?
A: As popularly believed,that in order to lose weight,one have to eliminate fat form the…
Q: What is the difference between beta oxidation of fatty acid and beta oxidation of unsaturated fatty…
A: A fatty acid is a carboxylic acid that comprises a long aliphatic chain than can be either…
Q: What is the metabolic advantage of having both hexokinase and glucokinase to phosphorylate glucose?
A: The enzyme kinase is a class of enzymes that are involved in the addition of the phosphate group to…
Q: Where do fatty acids used for metabolism come from?
A: Fatty acids are the building blocks of fats that are present in our body. They also form an…
Q: What is the overall number of ATP for every molecule of glucose after undergoing the four stages of…
A: ATP stands for Adenosine Triphosphate. ATP is the energy currency of the cell. It is produced by…
How is the fatty acid prepared for catabolism? Where in the cell does fatty acid activation take place?
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Solved in 2 steps
- What initial chemical transformation takes place on a fatty acid to activate it for catabolism?What Are Ketone Bodies, and What Role Do They Play inMetabolism?How is the usage of fat as an energy source regulated? What would you expect to be the effect ofcaffeine or theophylline on fatty acid mobilization?
- What is the source of the energy needed to incorporate glucose residues into glycogen? How is it used?If a fatty acid containing 13 carbons is subjected to Beta oxidation, how many molecules of Acetyl CoA can be produced?How many ATP will be broken down in the complete β-oxidation of this fatty acid?