3/round answer to the hundredths place How much water do you need to add to 426mL of 3.7 M KCI solution to make a 1.0 Msolution? (assume the volume of solvent isthe volume of solution)(answer should be in mL)

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Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook

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ChapterU4: Toxins: Stoichiometry, Solution Chemistry, And Acids And Bases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem SIII6RE

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Question

3/round answer to the hundredths place

How much water do you need to add to 426
mL of 3.7 M KCI solution to make a 1.0 M
solution? (assume the volume of solvent is
the volume of solution)
(answer should be in mL)

Expert Solution

Step 1

Given that -

Initial volume of potassium chloride, KCl Solution = 426 mL

Initial Molarity of KCl Solution = 3.7 M

Final Molarity of KCl Solution = 1.0 M

Now, from following formula -

M₁V₁= M₂V₂

Where -

M₁= Initial Molarity of KCl Solution = 3.7 M

V₁= Initial volume of KCl Solution = 426 mL

M₂= Final Molarity of KCl Solution = 1.0 M

V₂= Final volume of KCl Solution = ?

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Many solutions are found in the home. Some are listed below, with the composition as printed on the label. When no percentage is indicated, components are usually given in order of decreasing amount. When water is present, it is often not mentioned on the label or it is included in the inert ingredients. Identify the solvent and solutes of the following solutions: a.Antiseptic mouthwash: alcohol 25, thymol, eucalyptol, methyl salicylate, menthol, benzoic acid, boric acid b.Paregoric: alcohol 45, opium 0.4 c.Baby oil: mineral oil, lanolin there happens to be no water in this solution-why? d.Distilled vinegar: acetic acid 5
The specific gravity of a solution of KCl is greater than 1.00. The specific gravity of a solution of NH3 is less than 1.00. Is specific gravity a colligative property? Why, or why not?

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How much water do you need to add to 426 mL of 3.7 M KCI solution to make a 1.0 M solution? (assume the volume of solvent is the volume of solution) (answer should be in mL)