Ifit is said that the economic life of a challenger is four years it means that_ Oathe payback period is four years. O b. the equivalent annual cost in year four is at its minimum. Oc four years are required for the challenger to recover its operating and maintenance costs. Od. four years are required for the challenger to recover its initial investment.
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- Pls help me to solve below homework : A Phellx Mining company is trying to decide whether it should purchase or lease a new mobile rusher. if purchased, the mobile crusher will cost $150,000 and is expected to have a $55,000 salvage value after 6 years. If the mobile crushed is purchased, It will be leased to mining companies whenever possible, an activity that is expected to yield revenues of $12,000 per year. Alternatively, the company con lease a mobile crusher for only $20,000 per year, but the lease payment will have to be made at the beginning of each year. If the company's MARK is 15% per year, should the mobile crusher be purchased or leased based on a future worth analysis? Assume that the annual lig&O awns. same.12-A customer has asked your company to prepare a bid on supplying 1000 units of a new product. Production will be in batches of 100 units. You estimate that costs for the first batch of 100 units will average OMR 200 a unit. You also expect that a 90% learning curve will apply to the cumulative labour cost on this contract. Estimate the incremental labour cost of extending the production run to produce an additional 1000 units. a. None of the given options b. OMR 52490 c. OMR 55500 d. OMR 60000A company is considering purchasing a machine for manufacturing that costs $30,000. The salvage value and O&M costs for the next 7 years is given in the following table. The Equivalent Uniform Annual Cost (EUAC) is computed for each year assuming the equipment was sold at the end of that year and a MARR of 6%. What is the optimal economic life of the machine? Yr Salvage Value O&M Costs EUAC 1 $15,000 $1,200 $18,000 2 $14,400 $2,100 $11,909 3 $13,800 $3,000 $10,753 4 $13,200 $3,900 $10.825 5 $12,600 $4,800 $11,382 6 $12,000 $5,700 $12,178 7 $11,400 $6,600 $13,106
- A harvester was purchased 4 years ago for $100,000. The current market value is $45,000, which will decline as follows over the next 5 years: $40,000, $33,500, $28,000, $24,000, and $17,000. The O & M costs are estimated to be $16,000 this year. These costs are expected to increase by $5000 per year starting year 2. MARR = 10% The foregone interest in year 4 is _______________.A firm is considering purchasing equipment to manufacture a new product. The equipment will cost $3M, and expected net cash inflowsare $0.35M indefinitely. If market demand for theproduct is low, then over the next five years thefirm will have the option of discarding the equipment on a secondary market for $2.2M. Assume thatMARR = 12%, s = 50%, and r = 6%. What isthe value of this investment opportunity for the firm?A Civil Engineer is considering establishing his own company. An investment of $4,000,000 will berequired, which will be recovered in 15 years.It is estimated that revenue will be $8,000,000 per year and that operating expenses will be as follows:Materials $1,600,000 per yearLabor $2,800,000 per yearOverhead $400,000 + 10% of the yearly revenueOther expenses $600,000 per yearThe engineer will give up his regular job paying $2,160,000 per year and devote his time fulltime to theoperation of the business; this will result in decreasing labor costs by $400,000 per year, material costs by$280,000 per year and overhead cost by $320,000 per year. If the man expects to earn at least 20% ofhis capital, should he invest? NOTE: Use Annual Worth Method.
- A Civil Engineer is considering establishing his own company. An investment of $4,000,000 will berequired, which will be recovered in 15 years.It is estimated that revenue will be $8,000,000 per year and that operating expenses will be as follows:Materials $1,600,000 per yearLabor $2,800,000 per yearOverhead $400,000 + 10% of the yearly revenueOther expenses $600,000 per yearThe engineer will give up his regular job paying $2,160,000 per year and devote his time fulltime to theoperation of the business; this will result in decreasing labor costs by $400,000 per year, material costs by$280,000 per year and overhead cost by $320,000 per year. If the man expects to earn at least 20% ofhis capital, should he invest? NOTE: Use Future Worth Method.Zodiac Furniture is considering the production of anew line of metal offi ce chairs. Th e chairs can be producedin-house using either process A or process B. Th e chairs canalso be purchased from an outside supplier. Specify the levelsof demand for each processing alternative given the costs in thetable. Fixed Cost Variable Cost Process A $20,000 $30Process B $30,000 $50Outside Supplier $0 $50A firm has the capacity to produce 1,000,000 units of a product each year. At present, it is operating at 70% of capacity. The firm’s annual revenue is $700,000. Annual fixed costs are $300,000, and the variable costs are $0.50 per unit. a. What is the firm’s annual profit or loss? b. At what volume of sales does the firm break even? c. What will be the profit or loss if the plant runs at 90% of capacity assuming a constant income per unit and constant variable cost per unit? d. At what percent of capacity would the firm have to run to earn a profit of $90,000?
- uppose that you purchased a HVAC system five years ago for $75, 000. The O&Mcosts are $15, 000 this year and are expected to increase by $1, 000 each year for the next five yearsthen remain the same for the following years.The current salvage value of the system is $15, 000; salvage value after one year is estimated tobe $12, 000; after two years, $11, 000; after three years, $10, 000; after four years, $9, 000; and so on.A new industrial HVAC system is available for purchase at a price of $95, 000, including instal-lation. The market value of the new system will decrease at a rate of 15% each year. The O&Mcosts are expected to be $1, 000 in the first year, and will increase at a rate of 20% each year. Themaximum service life of the new system is 10 years. Assume that your company uses an interestrate of 10% for all project evaluations.(a) Find the remaining economic life of the currently owned asset.(b) What is the economic service life of the new system?(c) Use the…Example: Consider a machine that costs 20000 TL and has a useful life of 5 years. Let the scrap value be 4000 TL at the end of 5 years. Let the annual operating and maintenance cost be 500 TL. The business expects to earn 5000 TL/year thanks to this machine. If l=10%, buy this machine?A process plant making 5000kg /day of a product selling for $1.75 per kg has annual directproduction costs of $2 million at 100 percent capacity and other fixed costs of $700,000. What isthe fixed charge per kg at the break-even point? If the selling price of the product is increased by10 percent, what is the dollar increase in net profit at full capacity if the income tax rate is 35percent of gross earnings?