- Imagine there are 3 hot dog vendors on a linear beach 50 yards long. Assume: -Customers are evenly distributed along the beach, located at the endpoints and spaced 5 yards apart. -Production costs are 0. -Both vendors sell hot dogs for p dollars. -The cost to consumers of travel is 1 cent per yard. a. What are the profit-maximizing equilibrium locations, if any, for the three vendors? If there is an equilibrium, what do aggregate travel costs equal? b. What are the socially optimal locations, if any, to minimize travel costs? If there is a social optimum, what do aggregate travel costs equal?

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter10: Monopolistic Competition And Oligopoly
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16CTQ: Would you rather have efficiency or variety? That is, one opportunity cost of the variety of...
icon
Related questions
Question

I need answer to both parts with explaination

3. Imagine there are 3 hot dog vendors on a linear beach 50 yards long. Assume:
-Customers are evenly distributed along the beach, located at the endpoints and
spaced 5 yards apart.
-Production costs are 0.
-Both vendors sell hot dogs for p dollars.
-The cost to consumers of travel is 1 cent per yard.
a. What are the profit-maximizing equilibrium locations, if any, for the three
vendors? If there is an equilibrium, what do aggregate travel costs equal?
b. What are the socially optimal locations, if any, to minimize travel costs? If
there is a social optimum, what do aggregate travel costs equal?
Transcribed Image Text:3. Imagine there are 3 hot dog vendors on a linear beach 50 yards long. Assume: -Customers are evenly distributed along the beach, located at the endpoints and spaced 5 yards apart. -Production costs are 0. -Both vendors sell hot dogs for p dollars. -The cost to consumers of travel is 1 cent per yard. a. What are the profit-maximizing equilibrium locations, if any, for the three vendors? If there is an equilibrium, what do aggregate travel costs equal? b. What are the socially optimal locations, if any, to minimize travel costs? If there is a social optimum, what do aggregate travel costs equal?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Substitute Goods
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Economics 2e
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:
9781947172364
Author:
Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:
OpenStax
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091992
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics
Principles of Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:
9781305156050
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning