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- The application which provides a way of revising conditional probabilities by using available information and provisions for revising conditional probabilities with other information that is useful for management decision making is called? Select one: a. Bayes’ theorem. b. overinvolvement ratios. c. probability rules. d. empirical formula.The fiduciary duties of partners in a general partnership require that they refrain from competing with the partnership business, but these duties do not apply if a general partnership makes an LLP election. Group of answer choices True FalseIn the case of a business with more than one product, a. it cannot use CVP analysis as such would be possible only if there is a single product. b. it can earn a higher-than-expected profit even if the total units sold was less than expectation. c. each of the products must use a separate CVP analysis. d. it can use CVP analysis only if the contribution margin percentages on each product are the same.
- Rice farming is risky and generates expected income of $100. The certainty equivalent associated with rice farming will be greater than $100 for a risk averse individual and less than $100 for a risk loving individual. True or FalseI am in possession of two coins. One is fair so that it lands heads (H) and tails (T) with equal probability while the other coin is weighted so that it always lands H. Both coins are magical: if either is flipped and lands H then a $1 bill appears in your wallet, but when it lands T nothing happens. You may only flip a coin once per period. The interest rate is i per period. You are risk-neutral and thus only concern yourself with expected values (and not variance). For simplicity, in the questions below assume you will live forever. 1. How much are you willing to pay for such a coin that you know is fair? 2. How much are you willing to pay for such a coin that you know is weighted? 3. I currently own the coins and know which is fair and which is weighted, but you cannot tell which is which. You may make an offer to purchase a coin of your choosing, which I am free to accept or reject. What is the most you are willing to offer? Explain how you arrived at this answer. 4. Suppose now…I am in possession of two coins. One is fair so that it lands heads (H) and tails (T) with equal probability while the other coin is weighted so that it always lands H. Both coins are magical: if either is flipped and lands H then a $1 bill appears in your wallet, but when it lands T nothing happens. You may only flip a coin once per period. The interest rate is i per period. You are risk-neutral and thus only concern yourself with expected values (and not variance). For simplicity, in the questions below assume you will live forever. Suppose now that I also do not know which coin is fair and which is weighted. You pick one of the two coins at random. (a) What is your willingness to pay for this coin? (b) What is your willingness to pay for an option* to purchase the coin, where the option works as follows: you may flip the coin once and observe the outcome. Then, if you wish, you may purchase the coin from me for the amount you determined in part 4(a). *The owner of an option has…
- Which of the following is FALSE regarding scenario and sensitivity analysis? Scenario analysis considers a best case (within reason) and worst case (within reason) scenario, along with a base case. Scenario analysis focuses on stand-alone risk, since it doesnt;s consider the project as a part of the larger firm. Sensitivity analysis considers that the project is one part of a larger firm Sensitivity analysis shows how changes in a single variable affects NPV or IRR Scenario analysis assumes all variables take their worst (reasonable) values simultaneously, and best (reasonable) values simultaneously.If the net future worth is positive, indicating a surplus, we should accept the investment. True or false?Which of the following statements regarding risk objectives for an investor is incorrect. a) Institututional investors risk objectives must include downside risk measure(s) b) Risk measures could be absolute or relative risk measure. c)Institutional investors risk objectives must consider the willingness and the ability to take risk. d) Risk objectives can include more than a single constraints. e) Retail investors risk objectives must consider the willingness and the ability to take risk.