In the aftermath of a hurricane, an entrepreneur took a one-month leave of absence (without pay) from her $5,000 per month job in order to operate a kiosk that sold fresh drinking water. During the month she operated this venture the entrepreneur paid the government $2,500 in kiosk rent and purchased water from a local wholesaler at a price of $1.38 per gallon. If consumers were willing to pay $2.12 to purchase each gallon of fresh drinking water, how many units did she have to sell in order to turn an economic profit?
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- According to the Wall Street Journal, Mitsubishi Motors recently announced a major restructuring plan in an attempt to reverse declining global sales. Suppose that as part of the restructuring planMitsubishi conducts an analysis of how labour and capital are used in its production process. Prior to restructuring Mitsubishi’s marginal rate of technical substitution is 0.15 ( in absolute value). To hire workers. Suppose that Mitsubishi must pay the competitive hourly wage of US$ 15. In thestudy of production process and markets where capital is procured, suppose that Mitsubishi determine that its marginal productivity of capital is 0.5 small cars per hour at its new targeted level of output and that capital is procured in a highly competitive market. The same study indicates that the average selling price of Mitsubishi’s smallest car is US$ 9500. Determine the rate at which Mitsubishi can rent capital and marginal productivity of labour at its new targeted level of output. To minimize…In the aftermath of a hurricane, an entrepreneur took a one month leave of absence (without pay) from her $6, 000 per month job in order to operate a kiosk that sold fresh drinking water. During the month she operated this venture the entrepreneur paid the government $3, 000 in kiosk rent and purchased water from a local wholesaler at a price of $1.40 per gallon. If consumers were willing to pay $2.30 to purchase each gallon of fresh drinking water, how many units did she have to sell in order to turn an economic profit?You are a newspaper publisher. You are in the middle of a oneyear rental contract for your factory that requires you to pay $500,000 per month, and you have contractual labor obligations of $1 million per month that you can’t get out of. You also have a marginal printing cost of $0.25 per paper as well as a marginal delivery cost of $0.10 per paper. If sales fall by 20 percent from 1 million papers per month to 800,000 papers per month, what happens to the AFC per paper, the MC per paper, and the minimum amount that you must charge to break even on these costs?
- Foster, Inc. makes a new type of rubber gloves for assembly-line workers and will sell them to companies that manufacture electronics products. Foster’s costs for producing a pair of these new rubber gloves is $4.15. Electronics manufacturers pay $6.25 per pair for the currently available rubber gloves for their assembly-line workers. Because Foster’s new rubber gloves allow a better grip, they will enable the workers at the electronics manufacturing companies to assemble 2 percent more products per hour than if they wear the currently available gloves. Assume that each pair of workers’ gloves lasts for 40 hours, and the average pay rate for these workers is $20 per hour. The Foster company would like to estimate the value of a pair of these new rubber gloves to the electronics-manufacturer customer. For R.S. Foster, what is the price floor for a pair of these new rubber gloves? What is the price ceiling? If Foster uses a penetration strategy to price a pair of these new…Foster, Inc. makes a new type of rubber gloves for assembly-line workers and will sell them to companies that manufacture electronics products. Foster’s costs for producing a pair of these new rubber gloves is $4.15. Electronics manufacturers pay $6.25 per pair for the currently available rubber gloves for their assembly-line workers. Because Foster’s new rubber gloves allow a better grip, they will enable the workers at the electronics manufacturing companies to assemble 2 percent more products per hour than if they wear the currently available gloves. Assume that each pair of workers’ gloves lasts for 40 hours, and the average pay rate for these workers is $20 per hour. The Foster company would like to estimate the value of a pair of these new rubber gloves to the electronics-manufacturer customer. What is the reference value of a pair of Foster’s new rubber gloves? Calculate the differentiation value(s) of a pair of Foster’s new rubber gloves. Calculate the electronics…"Diminishing Returns in Microbrewing? Your microbrewery produces craft beer, using a single vat, various ingredients, and workers. If you double the number of workers and ingredients, but don’t add a second vat, would you expect your output (gallons per hour) to double? Explain.If you double the number of workers and ingredients and add a second vat, would you expect your output (gallons per hour) to double? Explain."
- In the aftermath of the COVID - 19 lockdown, Ms. Kay, an entrepreneur took a one-month leave of absence (without pay) from her GHS 5,000-per-month job in order to operate a shop that sells fried chicken in Accra. She rented a shop at the West -- Hills mall to operate this venture and therefore paid the government GHS 2,500 rent per month. The food items that is directly attributable to the production of a pack of fried chicken cost her GHS 10 per pack. The inverse demand function for her consumers was as follows: P = 6010-5Q. 1. Specify the equation that summarises the cost function for her operation. ii. Suppose that in the market for fried chicken, there are many buyers and sellers, there are no entry barriers but each firm sells differentiated packs of chicken, compute the monthly profit maximising quantity for Ms. Kay's business and the maximum profit at that quantity. iii. KFC is a major competitor to Ms. Kay and has differentiated their product by switching from rubber…According to The Wall Street Journal, Mitsubishi Motors recently announced a major restructuring plan in an attempt to reverse declining global sales. Suppose that as part of the restructuring plan Mitsubishi conducts an analysis of how labor and capital are used in its production process. Prior to restructuring Mitsubishi’s marginal rate of technical substitution is 0.12 (in absolute value). To hire workers, suppose that Mitsubishi must pay the competitive hourly wage of ¥1,800. In the study of its production process and markets where capital is procured, suppose that Mitsubishi determines that its marginal productivity of capital is 0.8 small cars per hour at its new targeted level of output and that capital is procured in a highly competitive market. The same study indicates that the average selling price of Mitsubishi’s smallest car is ¥1,200,000. Determine the rate at which Mitsubishi can rent capital and the marginal productivity of labor at its new targeted level of output. To…I plan to reopen a business consists of five kiosks for serving the customers who come to service their Phones. In this case, I must hir five Professional workers.So here, we can regard the kiosk and workers as the input and the serviceable phones as output. IN five kiosks = I can serve a total of 100 customers every week. But the expectons we will facing 150 customers daily for servicing their Phones.So, to serve all the customers, if I -rent five more kiosks to do the needful and also , hir additional five Professional workers. 1- How to exhibit increasing returns To Scale?2- How to exhibit decreasing Returns To Scale3- How to exhibit Constant returns to scale? Please make sure to include an adequate explanation as to why this is true.
- Susan Jones has a job as a pharmacist earning $45,000 per year, and she is deciding whether to take another job as the manager of another pharmacy for $55,000 per year or to purchase a pharmacy that generates revenue of $350,000 per year. To purchase the pharmacy, Susan would have to use her $20,000 savings and borrow another $90,000 at an interest rate of 8% per year. The pharmacy that Susan is contemplating purchasing has additional expenses of $100,000 for prescription and non-prescription drugs and lines of women’s and men’s personal hygiene products and cosmetics; $45,000 for one full time person; $20,000 for one part time person; $12,000 for rent; $2,500 for electricity; $1,300 for natural gas; $1,200 for telecommunications; and depreciation and amortization expenses are $5,500. Assume that income and business taxes are 35% and the repayment of the principal of the loan does not start before three years. Also assume that revenue is expected to grow at 5% per year and expenses at…According to the Wall Street Journal, Mitsubishi Motors recently announced a major restructuringplan in an attempt to reverse declining global sales. Suppose that as part of the restructuring planMitsubishi conducts an analysis of how labour and capital are used in its production process. Priorto restructuring Mitsubishi’s marginal rate of technical substitution is 0.15 ( in absolute value). Tohire workers. Suppose that Mitsubishi must pay the competitive hourly wage of US$ 15. In thestudy of production process and markets where capital is procured, suppose that Mitsubishidetermine that its marginal productivity of capital is 0.5 small cars per hour at its new targetedlevel of output and that capital is procured in a highly competitive market. The same studyindicates that the average selling price of Mitsubishi’s smallest car is US$ 9500. Determine therate at which Mitsubishi can rent capital and marginal productivity of labour at its new targetedlevel of output. To minimize costs…Ma2. Required: Question 3.(LO3 Apply) Simon Ltd is run by Simon Leather who makes leather belts for designers. He uses the finest Argentinean leather and needs highly trained machinists to make the belts up to the quality designers expect. His beits usually sell for £50 per item and use 0.2m² of leather and 30 minutes of labor. Simon Ltd has 5 staff. They work a standard 8-hour day, 5 days a week, 48 weeks of the year. They earn £15 per hour. Leather costs £20 per meter. Simon also has some variable overheads of £6 per unit. Fixed overheads are £28,800. a) Calculate the number of belts Simon will have to sell to break even. Simon decides to branch out and start to also sell handbags to the same market. The handbags sell for €250 each and use 1.5m² of leather with 1 hour of labor being required. Variable overheads are £20 per handbag. There has been a bad case of foot and mouth in Argentina. Simon can only use the leather he has currently being shipped to him for the next…