In the Solow growth model, countries with identical total factor productivities, identical labour force growth rates, and identical savings rates ... O A. there is no convergence to the same level of capital per worker or output per worker. O B. always have identical levels of capital per worker and output per worker. O C. in equilibrium, have identical levels of capital per worker but not necessarily identical levels of output per worker. O D. in equilibrium, have identical levels of capital per worker and output per worker. OE. in equilibrium, have identical levels of output per worker but not necessarily identical levels of capital per worker.

In the Solow growth model, countries with identical total factor productivities, identical labour force growth rates, and identical savings rates ... O A. there is no convergence to the same level of capital per worker or output per worker. O B. always have identical levels of capital per worker and output per worker. O C. in equilibrium, have identical levels of capital per worker but not necessarily identical levels of output per worker. O D. in equilibrium, have identical levels of capital per worker and output per worker. OE. in equilibrium, have identical levels of output per worker but not necessarily identical levels of capital per worker.

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter20: Economic Growth In The Global Economy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5P

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Similar questions

Consider the Solow Model with no population or technological growth. Suppose that two countriesare identical except that in Country A the depreciation rate is greater than the depreciation rate inCountry B.a. How do you compare the steady state level of capital per worker in these countries? Illustrategraphically. Explain the economic intuition for the di erences in capital per worker in steadystate.b. Which country a higher output per worker in steady state? What about investment per workerin steady state? Explain carefully.
(a) Two countries, Country A and Country B, are described by the Solow growth model. Bothcountries are identical, except that the rate of labor-augmenting technological progress ishigher in A than in B.i. In which country is the steady-state growth rate of output per effective worker higher?ii. Does the Solow growth model predict that the two economies will converge to the samesteady state? (b) Based on the Solow growth model with population growth and labor-augmenting technologicalprogress, explain how each of the following policies would affect the steady-state level andsteady-state growth rate of total output per person:i. an increase in the government’s budget deficit ii. grants to support research and development (c) Consider a Solow model where the production function no longer exhibits diminishing returnsto capital accumulation. Assume the production function is now Y = AK. What happens tothe growth rate of per capita GDP over time?
7. Explain how the Solow growth model differs from models of endogenous growth with respect to the sources of technological progress. Give at least one policy implication of the Endogenous growth models.
In the Solow growth model:1. Write the expression for consumption per capita in the steady-state equilibrium, asa function of capital per capita.2. What is the golden rule quantity of capital per capita ? Specifically, tell me thedefinition of this concept, and then relate it to the equation for the equilibriumconsumption per capita whose expression answers question (1) above.23. How do we find the golden rule savings rate, once we know the golden rule quantityof capital per capita?
which statement \s are true. use graphs to exlain a. In the Solow growth model, the saving rate is a crucial determinant of the economy's long-run growth rate of output per worker. b. In the endogenous growth model , the representative firm sets the wage so that the demand and supply of efficiency units of labour are equal. c. In the endogenous growth model , there is no steady state of the economy as human capital will always continue to grow forever. d. The assumption of Constant Returns to Scale technology implies that the marginal product of factor imput is always decreasing.
In this problem, we distinguish between labor and population in the Solow growth model. A proportion of the population, a, between zero and one, works. The production function is now written as Y = A(K^1/3)[(aL)^2/3] (a) How does an increase in a from 0.3 to 0.6 change steady state GDP? (b) Does it change the steady-state capital? Explain. (c) Suppose a rises steadily over time. How do you think would affect the growth rate of GDP?
1. Carefully draw a graph depicting steady state conditions within the Solow Growth Model framework. Carefully explain, making reference to depreciation rates and savings rates, how the steady state level of capital is determined. Now, demonstrate how the economy can grow from this point forward (in separate analyses) assuming: (a.) widespread improvements in production technology, and (b.) increases in savings rates. For each analysis show and carefully describe how the new steady state level of capital is attained.
Explain the basic theory of Solow Growth model, highlight the production function and basic assumptions of Solow Growth model. Show the steady-state condition. [Use the production function: = ?? 1/3? 2/3 ]
a) What do steady state and conditional convergence mean? b) Why do these happen according to the Solow Growth Model? c) How can a country that is already at a steady state continue to grow?
2. Solow-Swan Model (a) You will demonstrate the importance of diminishing returns to capital in the Solow-Swanmodel. Draw a Solow-Swan diagram in which there are constant returns to capital. Thiswould happen if the production function were Yt= AKt, where A = 1. Furthermore,assume that the sum of population growth and the depreciation rate is greater than thesaving rate. Does the economy converge to a steady state in this case? To answer thisquestion, you should draw a Solow-Swan diagram in terms of output per person, as we didin class. Use this diagram to explain why the economy converges to a steady state or doesnot. (b) Assume, instead, that the sum of population growth and the depreciation rate is equal tothe saving rate. In this case, are there any steady states? If yes, describe the steady-statelevels of capital per person. If no, explain why not. (Note: Diagram is not needed for thispart.)
In the Solow growth model:1. What is the equilibrium effect of an increase in the population growth rate?2. What is the equilibrium effect of an increase in TFP?3. Which of these shocks is better able to generate sustained growth: a decrease in thepopulation growth rate, or an increase in TFP? How does this compare with theresults of the Malthusian model of economic growth?
The Solow Growth Model is a model that is often used to explain the theoretical relationship between several factors that determine a country's economic growthcountry.(a) Explain what you know about the Solow Growth Model and what are the most important determinants of a country's long-term growth rate?(b) Within the framework of the Solow Growth Model, how does population growth affect a country's economic growth rate?(c) Still within the framework of the Solow Growth Model, how does technological progress affect a country's growth rate?