In the two-period model, suppose that current consumption is a normal good. If the interest rate increases, then the individual saving supply O A. depends on whether the individual is initially saving or borrowing O B. always increases if the individual is saving before the change in the interest rate •O C. decreases if in absolute value the substitution effect over current consumption is greater than the income effect. O D. increases if and only if in absolute value the income effect over current consumption is greater than the substitution effect
Q: If you are asked to perform an incremental ROR analysis for the two robots listed below, how would y...
A: The analysis of financial return where there are two opportunities for investment that involve diffe...
Q: 7. At what price would there be a shortage of 800 video games? 8. What would happen to demand for vi...
A:
Q: Colleges and universities use such things as grade point averages and standardized test scores as O ...
A: Rationing is a term used in economics to describe the artificial management of commodity supply and ...
Q: Refer to Figure 8-6. If the tax is imposed on the buyer, what price would the sellers receive for th...
A: The equilibrium in a market occurs at the point of intersection of the demand and the supply curves....
Q: In its 2021 Budget, the Canadian federal government estimated that for the fiscal year 2021-22, its ...
A: Large federal budget deficits are dangerous to the fiscal health of the Canadian federal government....
Q: 2. More on Bertrand There are two firms in the market, A and B, producing the same output. Market de...
A: Given information Market Demand function Y=17-P Both firms are producing same output P<=17 Total ...
Q: Consider a firm that produces output (y) using only two inputs (A and B). The firm has a perfect sub...
A: Two inputs are perfect substitutes when only one of them is enough to produce output.
Q: Which among these pairs would provide a good market feasibility judgment on a given project? a. Bene...
A: Good market feasibility of a given project is very essential for any project to be successful in the...
Q: Consider a good X sold in a monopolistically competitive market. Let the domestic government impose ...
A: Different countries have different currencies all around the world. For example United States of Ame...
Q: 3. Briefly explain how a hike in fuel prices would affect your business costs, sales,competitiveness...
A: Cost refers to the total expense that is incurred in the production of a product in any firm. Cost i...
Q: 2. Two pumps are being considered for a pipe system. Table P4.39 shows the economic and operating pa...
A: Cost is divided into two categories such as total fixed cost and total variable cost. Total fixed co...
Q: nunicipal solid-waste site for a city must be located at Site A or SiteB. After sorting, some of the...
A: *Answer: The calculus helps in understanding the changes between values that are related by a funct...
Q: You are an employee of a U.S. firm that produces personal computers in Thailand and then exports the...
A: According to question given, You work for a company in the United States that manufactures personal...
Q: Cite five technological "singles" (for example, the personal stereo in 1977). Which one innovation d...
A: Enhancements in technology have widened the path for more innovation and led to improve economic gro...
Q: Find the maximum profit and the number of units that must be produced and sold in order to yield the...
A: We have given the revenue function R(x)=7x-4x2 .... (1) Cost function: C(x)=x3-5x2+4x+1 ...
Q: 4. The real GDP in the first quarter of 2020 was found to be $500,000 and the number of hours worked...
A: 2020 data:- Real GDP = $500,000 No of hours worked = 5000 2021n data :- Real GDP rose to = $720,000 ...
Q: 1. Consider the utility function given by u (x1, x2) = x1x%, and budget constraint given by Pixi + P...
A: Given information U=X1X22 Budget constraint P1X1+P2X2=W
Q: 4. Consider a two period model with investment Imagine a preference shock that increases the repre...
A: In the current and future periods, the Representative Consumer (RC) makes a work-leisure decision, a...
Q: The US demand curve for transporting freight by truck is Q° = 580B – 60B ´ P, where B denotes billio...
A: Given that the demand curve for transporting freight by truck is QD=580B-60B P .... (1) Whe...
Q: Question 2 What do the findings of the World Economic Forum study show? O Reducing gender inequality...
A: The forum that engages business, political, and other social leaders for shaping regional, global, a...
Q: the demand curve for chocolate bars is downward sloping and the supply of it decreases, there is __ ...
A: Consumer surplus is the difference between the maximum willingness to pay and actual payment. Fall i...
Q: rican cities in the early 2000s, and that Medicare enrollees in high-spending cities were a lot h ul...
A: Health care spending is consuming an undeniably bigger extent of GDP consistently, yet there is litt...
Q: Exports of goods and services $652 Imports of goods and services $734 Net increase in U.S. holdings ...
A: Calculation of current account balance: Current account balance = (Exports of goods and services - I...
Q: THE PRISONERS' DILEMMA: APPLICATIONS Which of the following phenomena are common mechanisms for sus...
A: A prisoner's dilemma is a situation in which individual decision-makers are always tempted to make c...
Q: Suppose you have a portfolio that has a long position in call Ce(So, T, X1) and a short position in ...
A: When an investor holds long positions, it signifies that he or she has purchased and owns the stocks...
Q: For a certain good, when the good's price falls from $12 to $10, its quantity demanded rises from 10...
A: Price elasticity of demand = %age change in QD / %age change in Price
Q: Which of the following is NOT TRUE about bond valuation? * a. Bonds can sell either for a discount ...
A: The answer is - d. None of the choices.
Q: Use the below graph to answer the question: Output per labour Production D function 3 Production B f...
A: Here, three production functions are shown in the given graph. Production function shows the ability...
Q: An individual has a vNM utility function over money of u(x) Vx, where x is final wealth. She current...
A: The utility function is a fundamental economic concept that measures preferences for a variety of go...
Q: ) In 2021, Jay purchases a car for $22,000. The value of the car depreciates (exponentially decrease...
A: The above question is based on the calculation of Depreciation. Depreciation refers to the fall in t...
Q: Assuming that the Consumer Price Index increases from 100 to 120... Group of answer choices Less mon...
A: Consumer price index is a measure to calculate the increase in cost of basket of goods and services.
Q: :On the CVP graph, the intersection between the total costs line and the Y axis represents The margi...
A: The point where the Y line and the fixed cost line meets is the Y-intercept which shows the intercep...
Q: What is the Importance of Micro-economics. Or Write a short note on the importance of micro economic...
A: Introduction: Microeconomics is an important part of the study of economic theory. It is significant...
Q: 2. Find Hicksian demand by duality for utility function: u(x1,x2) = 2/x, + 4/x2
A: Total utility means the level of satisfaction that a consumer gets by consuming the different units ...
Q: The following figure shows the supply function of a firm. (The following is a description of the fig...
A: A surplus of producers is a measure of producer welfare if the firm sells q2.
Q: Suppose a nation’s firms make heavy use of factors of production owned by residents of foreign count...
A: GDP refers to the money value of all final goods and services that are produced within the country d...
Q: Data for output (real income) and savings are presented in the table below. a. Fill in the missing v...
A: Formula to calculate:- a) APC=CYb) APS=SYc) MPC=∆C∆Yd) MPS=∆S∆Y
Q: Se Ri Pak, age 23, recently graduated with her bachelor's degree in library and information sciences...
A: She can contribute 6% of her compensation/salary to the arrangement and her manager will likewise co...
Q: With an inverse demand equation of P = 10 – 0.05Q and an inverse supply equation of P = 1 + 0.10Q: ...
A:
Q: How did the large decrease in aggregate demand during the first and second quarters of 2020 (the Cor...
A: The economies around the globe are involved in various economic and financial activities. The econom...
Q: why the consumption of non durables relatively smooth as compared to durables
A: Durable goods are basically considered as those goods which have the long life value. And can be use...
Q: M/c question - Micro 29) What is a characteristic of a perfectly competitive market? A. Goods off...
A: (Since you have asked many questions, we will solve the first one for you. If you want any specific ...
Q: Explain Net present value with the formula.
A: Net Present Value Net present value basically refers to the difference between the current worth of ...
Q: What is marginal revenue
A: Total Revenue is the revenue earned by the producers or sellers by producing or selling the goods or...
Q: Fill in the blanks in the table below. Nominal Population growth 3% 0% Country Inflation Real GDP GD...
A: As per the fisher's equation, Real GDP growth rate = Nominal GDP growth rate - Inflation rate r = n ...
Q: 2. Cloneville is a town consisting on 100,000 identical citizens. Each citizen has a current total w...
A: Number of citizens =100,000 Utility function for each citizen : U(w) = w1/2 Actuarily fair premium ...
Q: nstructions: Round your response to one decimal place. f the quantity demanded increases by 1 millio...
A: Quantity demanded is a term used in economics to describe the total amount of good or service that c...
Q: What would be the rational for Product customisation impact on revenue and profitability
A: People expect companies to personalize their products and services to their individual needs in the ...
Q: You've got lucky and about to get married. You are looking for an apartment to buy. Your savings fro...
A: The expression“mortgage” alludes to an advance used to buy or keep a home, land, or different kinds ...
Q: Several members of Parliament have been greatly concerned about the fairness of salaries in the mark...
A: Minimum wage is the form of price floor which is set by the government in order to protect the emplo...
Hello can you please help me with this econ question?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Assume a set of well-behaved (i.e. strictly monotone and strictly convex) intertemporal indifference curvesbetween period 1 and 2. Then suppose that the nominal interest rate r decreases. Explain what happens to thenew interior solution if current and future consumption are normal and inferior goods, respectively.1Why low rate inflation is considered necessary for economic grwoth? Oa It does not affect the purchasing power of wages Ob. It indicates that the currency is in continuous demand by the people Oc taffects only the rich and not the poor Od itact as an incentive to boost in supply in the economy 2When the economy is in Keynesian macroeconomic equilibrium, planned investment is greater than actual investment. O a False O b. True 3Government fixes the floor and ceiling price which will not allow the producers to increase the price on their wish, this is a type of. O a Physical control called price pegging O b. Monetary policy control measures O. Physical control called price tagging Od. Fiscal policy control measures O e None 4Rising output coupled with falling prices is called stagflation O a. False O b. True 5The Value of marginal propensity to consume lies O a. O to 1 O b. Less than zero Oc -1 to 1 Od. Between O to 1 6The Central Bank way to control inflation is Oa Monetary policy…Consider the intertemporal consumption problem of Mr Cronus between two periods, say this yearand next year. His utility function takes the form U (c1; c2) = pc1 +0:97pc2, where c1 and c2 arehis consumption this and next year respectively. It can be shown (and you do not have to) thatthis utility function satis es diminishing marginal rate of substitution.His yearly income is stable at 100 unit (let say a unit is ten-thousand). He faces di¤erent interestrates between borrowing and saving. Speci cally, the saving interest rate is 0:02, whereas theborrowing interest rate is 0:04.(a) Describe the budget set facing Mr Cronus.(b) Is Mr Cronus a borrower? Explain your answer.(c) Is Mr Cronus a saver? Explain your answer.
- Suppose that firms produce according to the production function Y = AK1/2L1/2, where A = 5 andL = 400. Assume that the prices of capital and output are equal and that the real interest rate, r, isequal to 0.25 and the depreciation rate, δ, is equal to 0.1.1. If firms operate according to the neoclassical theory of investment, what is the optimal levelof capital stock, K (YP) to rich (YR).22. Suppose that the government offers an investment tax credit which changes the relative priceof capital. This results in Pk = 3 and P = 6. What is the new optimal level of capital stock,K??3. Does the investment tax credit have an expansionary impact on the economy? Explain whyor why not.4. Based on the optimal capital stock computed in part (2), what is the level of investmentneeded to sustain this level of capital stock?5 3. permanent Income Hypothesis a) suppose that beta=.9 and R= 2222 (that is ~22%). For an individual who acts according to the PIH, will their consumption next period be higher than current consumption or lower? b) What is the main crucial difference between the Keynesian Consumption function and the consumption function derived from the PIH (or Lifetime Income Hypothesis)? c) If Present Value of future income stream is 500,000 and a person has a beta of.8, how much will their consumption go up today if only today's income increases by 1000? How much will their consumption increase (approximately) if their income goes up by 1000 in all periods?Suppose that the real interest rate is 6%. Next, assume that some factors changes, such that the expected rate of return, declines by  two percentage points at each prospective level of investment. Assuming no change in the real interest rate, by how much and in what direction will the investment change?  which of the following might cause this change: (a) a decision to increase inventories; (b) an increase in excess production capacity.
- If you practice consumption smoothing, O you always spend less than you earn. there will be times in your life when it makes sense to borrow. O you make sure your current consumption matches your current income. O you do not save for the future.a) Draw a consumption function and label the axes.b) Suppose that your friend has a consumption function of the form y=1.4x+200. Is this function sustainable in the long run? Why or why not?c) Suppose that your consumption function is y=0.75+1000. What is your marginal propensity to consume? What is your autonomous expenditure?d) State the permanent income hypothesis.e) Suppose that I raise your income today by $10, and lower it tomorrow by $10. How would your behavior change according to the consumption function (aka Keynesian, aka rule-of-thumb) model? And what about according to the permanent income hypothesis model?***PLEASE READ THE QUESTIONS CAREFULLY - EACH HAS MULTIPLE REQUIREMENTS*** Given: Barbara has an income of $2000 this year, and she expects an income of $1100 next year. She can borrow and lend money at an interest rate of 10%. Consumption goods cost $1 per unit this year and there is no inflation. a. Suppose that Barbara’s utility function is U=C1C2 where the marginal rate of substitution is −?2/?1. Sketch the indifference curve and find the tangent point. How much will Barbara consume in each period? Will she borrow or save in the first period? b. If the interest rate went up to 20%: Will she save or borrow? How does the amount compare to your answer in part a?
- Course: Microeconomics - Intertemporal Consumption Decisions Consider a person who consumes in the 2 periods (C1 and C2), but ONLY works and earns an income in the first period (C1). Assume that consumption in each period behaves as a normal good.a) What is the effect of a rise in income on welfare? And on consumption in both periods? GRAPHb) What is the effect of a rise in the interest rate (assume that r goes from 10% to 15%) that occurs before the consumption decisions on welfare? GRAPH and on consumption in both periods?) GRAPHSuppose that consumer spending initially rises by $5 billion for every 1 percent rise in household wealth and that investment spending initially rises by $20 billion for every 1 percentage point fall in the real interest rate. Also assume that the economy’s multiplier is 4. b. In what direction and by how much will it eventually shift?Suppose that in Macroland the consumption and the investment have a negative relationship withthe real interest rate and positive relationship with Y. The Central Bank of the country targets acertain nominal interest rate and lets the money supply adjust in order to reach that interest rate.a. Draw a graph of the IS-LM model in this situation.b. Suppose that the Central Bank announces an increase of the interest rate in the future.Represent graphically the initial position of IS-LM curves. Then, show the IS-LM curves of thefuture, after the announced increase in the interest rate is implemented. (Assume that the ISis constant.).c. Suppose that agents today take into consideration the resulting income of the future whendeciding the amount of consumption and investment. Show what happens to the IS-LMcurves today after the announcement of the CB (tip: the CB is NOT increasing the nominalinterest rate today).d. The government decides to step in and avoid any deviation of Y from the initial…