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- A production possibilities curve is drawn basedon which of the following assumptions?a. Resources are fixed and fully employed, andtechnology advances at the rate of growth ofthe economy overall.b. Resources such as nonrenewable resourceswill decline, but labor remains fullyemployed and technology is unchanged.c. Resources can vary; most resourcesexperience times of unemployment; andtechnology advances, particularly duringwartime.d. Resources such as labor and capital will growand are fully employed, and technology isunchanged.e. None of the answers correct.Suppose the economy initially produces 15,000 gallons of drinking water and 450,000 tons of steel, which is represented by point A. The opportunity cost of producing an additional 5,000 gallons of drinking water (that is, moving production to point B) is (72,000, 135,000, 90,000, 54,000, 108,000) tons of steelSuppose, instead, that the economy currently produces 378,000 tons of steel and 20,000 gallons of drinking water, which is represented by point B. Now the opportunity cost of producing an additional 5,000 gallons of drinking water (that is, moving to point C) is (72,000, 135,000, 90,000, 54,000, 108,000) ons of steel.Comparing your answers in the two previous paragraphs, you can see that the opportunity cost of 5,000 additional gallons of drinking water at point B is (Less, Equal, Or Greater Than) the opportunity cost of 5,000 additional gallons of drinking water at point A. This reflects the (Notion that Countries can gain from trade, Law of Increasing Opportunity Costs, Fact…Suppose a new hormone is discovered that increases the productivity of the workers in producing beef, but does not affect the production of cabbage.How will that development change the production possibility fortier.
- 3 Which of the following are the assumptions of the production possibility curve? a. All of the options b. Technology and skills available are constant c. Resources available are constant in the economy d. Two goods are produced by the economygive 1 of the following statements that is NOT true regarding the production function and the production possibilities curve?a. Both the production fuunction and the production possibilities curve maximise the amount of output attainable.b. The production function describes the capacity of a single firm, whereas the production possibilities summarises theoutput capacity of the entire economy.c. A production function tells us the maximum amount of output attainable from the use of all resources.d. The production possibilities curve expresses the ability to produce various combinations of goods given the use of allresourcesProduction possibility frontiers are thought to be concave from the origin (bowed out) because: A. of the different intensities with which commodities and services are used in producing capital, land, and labor. B. land, labor, and capital are used in fixed proportions in producing all commodities and services. C. of the different intensities of people's labor efforts. D. all productive resources are equally suited for producing all goods. E. productive resources differ in their suitability for producing different goods.
- Based on the given scenario, answer all the questions. Consider a world composed of two countries, U.S as Home and Malaysia as Foreign. U.S and Malaysia both are producing two goods for machines and pants. Assume that Malaysia is capital abundant and machines are capital intensive. a) What is(are) the factor of production that used in the production? b) With a help of a diagram, explain how the change in the relative price of goods alter the distribution of income [Hints, normally use relative price of goods for capital abundant or labor intensive]. c) With a help of a diagram, explain how levels of output change when the economy’s resources change [Hints, normally use relative price of goods for capital abundant or labor intensive].Ehh and Mol can produce bread and butter. Suppose That Ehh can produce 40 breads per minute, while Mol can produce 30. Alternatively, Ehh can produce 10 butters per minute, while Mol can produce 5. Assume that Ehh and Mol specialize only one of the goods. Based only this information. For Ehh and Mol t consume the greatest amount of bread and butter, Ehh should specialize in producing ________because he has an ________advantage in /their production.Combinations of goods outside the productionpossibilities curve (PPC) have which of the followingcharacteristics?a. They are attainable today only if weemploy all unemployed or underemployedresources.b. They are not attainable given our existingstock of resources and technology.c. They imply that some resources, such aslabor, are unemployed or underemployed.d. None of the answers is correct.
- Suppose an economy produces two goods: food and machines. this economy always operates on its productions possibilities frontier. last year it produced 50 units of food and 30 machines. This year and experience a Technological advance and it’s machine making industry. As a result of this year the society wants to produce 55 units of food and 30 machines which of the following statements is true? A) The technological advance reduced the amount of resources needed to produce 30 machines. These resources could be used to produce more food. B) because the technological advance occurred in the machine making industry increases and output can only occur in the machine industry. C) in order to increase food production in these circumstances without reducing machine production the economy must reduce inefficiencies. I need help with understanding this. A consumer have budget amounting to $400 which he could spend on two goods such as ice cream at $25 and a slice of bread at $40. Assuming that the ice cream will be located aling the vertical axis, and bread slice along the horizontal axis, what is the opportunity cost of bread in terms of the ice cream? (How many units of ice cream will be given up to gain a slice of bread?) Answer in absolute value.Economics: Public Economics Question: 1 Refer to Graph 2. Suppose the TANF program is established. What is the individual’s consumption if they spent all of their time in leisure? Do not include a dollar sign when writing your answer. Guess: 10,000 (with margin: 0) Question: 2 Refer to Graph 2. For every dollar earned by the individual below the cutoff (such that they are eligible for TANF), benefits decrease by how much? Do not include a dollar sign when writing your answer. Guess: 0.5 (with margin: 0) Question 3: Which of the following types of balanced budget requirements (BBRs) are least effective in restricting deficits? a. ex post BBRs b. neither ex ante nor ex post BBRs c. both ex ante and ex post BBRs d. ex ante BBRs Thank you for your help and support Academic Agent!
