INFORMATION The following information was extracted from the accounting records of Mary's Manufacturers for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019: 31 December 2020 31 December 2019 Units R Units Sales for the year 3 500 ? 3 700 666 000 Selling price per unit 200 180 Production for the year 4 100 4 000 Finished goods at beginning of year ? Nil Variable manufacturing costs per unit 50 45 Variable selling and administrative costs per unit 25 24 Fixed manufacturing costs per year 45 100 36 000 Fixed selling and administrative costs per year 24 000 25 000 Additional information 1. Mary's Manufacturers uses the FIFO method for the valuation of inventory. 2. The increase in the fixed manufacturing costs is due to a new rental agreement in respect of the factory.

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
23rd Edition
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:HEINTZ, James A.
Chapter27: Adjustments, Financial Statements, And Year-end Accounting For A Manufacturing business
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MP: Reese Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells a limited line of products made to customer...
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Question

Prepare the Income Statement of Mary’s Manufacturers the year ended 31 December 2020 using the:
1.1 Marginal costing method.
1.2 Absorption costing method.

INFORMATION
The following information was extracted from the accounting records of Mary's Manufacturers for the years
ended 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019:
31 December 2020
31 December 2019
Units
R
Units
R
Sales for the year
3 500
3 700
666 000
Selling price per unit
200
180
Production for the year
4 100
4 000
Finished goods at beginning of year
?
Nil
Variable manufacturing costs per unit
50
45
Variable selling and administrative costs per unit
25
24
Fixed manufacturing costs per year
45 100
36 000
Fixed selling and administrative costs per year
24 000
25 000
Additional information
1.
Mary's Manufacturers uses the FIFO method for the valuation of inventory.
2.
The increase in the fixed manufacturing costs is due to a new rental agreement in respect of the factory.
Transcribed Image Text:INFORMATION The following information was extracted from the accounting records of Mary's Manufacturers for the years ended 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019: 31 December 2020 31 December 2019 Units R Units R Sales for the year 3 500 3 700 666 000 Selling price per unit 200 180 Production for the year 4 100 4 000 Finished goods at beginning of year ? Nil Variable manufacturing costs per unit 50 45 Variable selling and administrative costs per unit 25 24 Fixed manufacturing costs per year 45 100 36 000 Fixed selling and administrative costs per year 24 000 25 000 Additional information 1. Mary's Manufacturers uses the FIFO method for the valuation of inventory. 2. The increase in the fixed manufacturing costs is due to a new rental agreement in respect of the factory.
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