• insert_substrings_into_string(s, substrs): This function takes a string s and a string substrs. The substrs string will contain 0 or more comma-separated substrings. The string s will contain text with 0 or more special placeholder character sequences. These placeholder character sequences will always begin with the percent character %, followed by one or more digits (which form a non- negative number). The function will create a new string from the original string s where all the placeholder character sequences in s are replaced by the substrings in the string substrs. The placeholder %0 should be replaced by the first substring in substrs (i.e., everything before the first comma, if such a comma exists). The placeholder 1 should be replaced by the second substring in substrs (i.e., everything between the first and second comma, if such a comma exists), and so on. The new string should then be returned.
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- 10.17: Morse Code Converter C++Morse code is a code where each letter of the English alphabet, each digit, and various punctuation characters are represented by a series of dots and dashes. Table 10-8 from the textbook shows part of the code. Write a program that asks the user to enter a string, and then converts that string to Morse code. Note that Morse code represents both upper and lower case letters so that both 'A' and 'a' will be converted to ".-". Input Validation.None. Instructor Notes: Note: You can use the Morse table in the book or this site (space isn't listed, but it is just mapped to a space). You will most certainly need to create two parallel arrays to map the characters to the Morse code strings.•is Valid Phone Number(): ReturnsTrue if the provided phone number (represented as a string) is cor-rectly formatted, otherwiseFalse. To be considered correctly formatted, phone numbers must bewritten as###-###-####, where#is a digit between 0 and 9 .•validatePhoneBook(): A phone book is a list where each entry is a phone book record (represented asa dictionary; see below for more details). This function checks each phone book record in the phonebook for correctly formatted phone numbers.A phone book record is a dictionary which initially has two keys: the key"name"mapped to thecontact’s name (string) and the key"phone number"mapped to that contact’s phone number (alsoa string).validatePhoneBook()adds a new key"valid"to the record with the valueTrueif the phonenumber is formatted correctly, otherwiseFalse. 1. Write white-box and black-box tests for the function is ValidPhoneNumber(). You should do this with-out Python, either on paper, or in a simple document. Don’t worry about…Function 3: Positive Unique Numbers _missingSpace(string) Create a JavaScript Arrow function that meets the following requirements: • Authored using arrow expression syntax (constant name _missingSpace) • The function is passed a string argument • The function inserts a white space between every instance of a lowercase character followed immediately by an uppercase character, and returns the modified string, with whitespaces, back to the caller. • Console log output is NOT permitted.
- In python insert_substrings_into_string(s, substrs): This function takes a string s and a string substrs. The substrs string will contain 0 or more comma-separated substrings. The string s will contain text with 0 or more special placeholder character sequences. These placeholder character sequences will always begin with the percent character %, followed by one or more digits. The function will create a new string from the original string s where all the placeholder character sequences in s are replaced by the substrings in the string substrs. The placeholder %0 should be replaced by the first substring in substrs (i.e., everything before the first comma, if such a comma exists). The placeholder %1 should be replaced by the second substring in substrs (i.e., everything between the first and second comma, if such a comma exists), and so on. The new string should then be returned. Note: If a placeholder sequence refers to an invalid index (e.g., %10 when there are only five substrings…Detail code only else downvoted. section grouping is a string containing just characters "(" and ")". A standard section succession is a section arrangement that can be changed into a right math articulation by embedding characters "1" and "+" between the first characters of the grouping. For instance, section successions "()()" and "(())" are standard (the subsequent articulations are: "(1)+(1)" and "((1+1)+1)"), and ")(", "(" and ")" are not. You are given an integer n. You will likely develop and print precisely n diverse customary section arrangements of length 2n. Input :The primary line contains one integer t (1≤t≤50) — the number of experiments. Each experiment comprises of one line containing one integer n (1≤n≤50). Output :For each experiment, print n lines, each containing an ordinary section grouping of length precisely 2n. All section groupings you output for a testcase ought to appear as something else (however they might rehash in various experiments). In case there…A 3-character string, userString, is read from input. Replace the first character in userString with '=' if the first character is alphabetic. Replace the second character in userString with '$' if the second character is alphabetic. If neither condition is true, userString is not changed. Ex: If the input is gwv, then the output is: =$v #include <iostream>#include <string>#include <cctype>using namespace std; int main() { string userString; getline(cin, userString); /* Your code goes here */ cout << userString << endl; return 0;}
- (C++) 9. True/False: the strcpy() function will make sure there is enough memory allocated in the destination string before copying C-strings 10. True/False: when creating a string object, you must dynamically allocate enough bytes to hold the string 11. Consider the following statement, assuming goAgain is a valid char. Rewrite it using toupper() or tolower() if (goAgain == 'y' || goAgain == 'Y') 12. Write a C++ function which accepts a pointer to a C-string as its argument. It should return the number of words in the C-string. For example, for the C-string “The Giants won the pennant!” your function should return 5. You may assume the parameter passed is a pointer to a valid, null-terminated C-string with no newlines or tabs, exactly one space separates each word, and there is at least one word. int wordCounter(char* str)Exercise 1: Word Separator Write a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of the words are run together, but the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in which the words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter. For example the string StopAndSmellTheRoses. would be converted to “Stop and smell the roses.” Exercise 2: replaceSubstring Function Write a function named replaceSubstring. The function should accept three string object arguments. Let’s call them string1, string2, and string3. It should search string1 for all occurrences of string2. When it finds an occurrence of string2, it should replace it with string3. For example, suppose the three arguments have the following values: string1: “the dog jumped over the fence” string2: “the” string3: “that” With these three arguments, the function would return a string object with the value “that dog jumped over that fence.” Demonstrate the…pairRemoval(String,String,String) this is a public static function that takes three strings as arguments and returns a string. You will be given three strings, the first string is a sentence as text that contains at least one occurrence of left pattern and right pattern. The second and third arguments of the function are the left and right patterns respectively. Left pattern and right pattern are single characters strings that you are attempting to remove from the string. Your goal is to remove only the patterns when left pattern has an equal number of corresponding right patterns.
- Write a program that reads in a line consisting of a students name, Social Security number, user ID, and password. The program outputs the string in which all the digits of the Social Security number and all the characters in the password are replaced by x. (The Social Security number is in the form 000-00-0000, and the user ID and the password do not contain any spaces.) Your program should not use the operator [] to access a string element. Use the appropriate functions described in Table 7-1.String Manipulation In this question, you will be implementing the following functions int findChar(char * str, char c); Searches for the character c in the string str and returns the index of the character in the string. If the character does not exist, returns -1 int replaceChar(char * str, char c1, char c2); Searches for the character c1 in the string str and if found, replace it with c2.The function returns the number of replacements it has performed. If the character does not exist, returns 0. int removeChar(char * str1, char * str2, char c); Creates a copy of str1 into str2 except for the character c that should be replaced with ‘*’ For example, if str1=”Hello World” and c=’l’ then the function should make str2=”He**o Wor*d” int isPalindrome(char * str) Checks to see if a string is Palindrome(reversible). If it is, returns 1, otherwise returns 0. A palindrome string reads similarly from left to right and from right to left like madam, level, radar, etc. int reverseString(char…def swap_text(text): Backstory: Luffy wants to organize a surprise party for his friend Zoro and he wants to send a message to his friends, but he wants to encrypt the message so that Zoro cannot easily read it. The message is encrypted by exchanging pairs of characters. Description: This function gets a text (string) and creates a new text by swapping each pair of characters, and returns a string with the modified text. For example, suppose the text has 6 characters, then it swaps the first with the second, the third with the fourth and the fifth with the sixth character. Parameters: text is a string (its length could be 0)Return value: A string that is generated by swapping pairs of characters. Note that if the Examples: swap_text ("hello") swap_text ("Party for Zoro!") swap_text ("") def which_day(numbers): → 'ehllo'→ 'aPtr yof roZor!' → '' length of the text is odd, the last character remains in the same position.