* Function: str_trim Description: effectively removes all leading and trailing whitespace from the given string s. Examples: BEFORE AFTER abc" "abc" abc "abc" hello there "hello there" a b "а b" Estimated Difficulty: LEVEL 3 * NOTES/COMMENTS: Notice that "internal" whitespace is not removed! Modifications are made to the given string -- you are not creating a new string. Use the library function isspace to test if a character is whitespace or not. is whitespace, it is not the only whitespace char; the tab character '\t' for example is considered While the usual space character whitespace. Let the isspace function figure this out for vou
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Write a str trim function in C
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- Please fill the blanks for C. /*getchar VS scanf*/ #include<stdio.h> #define length 70 //Putting all function headers to top __1__ print_scanf(); __2__ print_getchar(); int main() { //print 2 sentences using getchar() for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { print_getchar(); } //print 2 sentences using scanf() for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { print_scanf(); } return 0; } //Function to print using getchar void print_getchar() { __3__ str[__4__]; //create a string called str with length defined above printf("Enter your sentence for getchar:"); int i = 0; while(1) //run forever,unless there's a break or return { /*save user's input to curChar since we need to check 2 cases: Case 1. if the inputted character is a letter we save curChar to our string (array of char) Case 2. if it's a new line character.…1. What does the following code segment return assuming the argment passed is a single word or short phrase def mystery3(word: str) -> str:output = ""for char in word:output = char + outputreturn output 2. Write a function called removeVowels that accepts a string as a parameter and return a copy of that string with no vowels (aeiou) in it. Upper case and lower case vowels will be remove and the rest of the string is not changed. For example removeVowels("The Quick Brown Fox) would return "Th Qck Brwn Fx"Create a function that removes the first and last characters from a string. In c# Examples RemoveFirstLast("hello") - "ell" RemoveFirstLast ("maybe") - "ayb" RemoveFirstLast("benefit") - "enefi" RemoveFirstLast("a") - "a" Note If the string is 2 or fewer characters long, return the string itself (See example # 4).
- Create a function that takes a number (int) and returns a corresponding string of dashes. Examples: num_to_dashes(1) ➞ "-" num_to_dashes(5) ➞ "-----" num_to_dashes(3) ➞ "---"is it correct ? Write a function to change all the upper case to lower case in a given string. Answer: #include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; string toLowerCase(string str) { for (char& c : str) { if (isupper(c)) { c = tolower(c); } } return str; } int main() { string str = "HI, MY NAME IS KHALED MOHAMMED!"; cout << toLowerCase(str) << endl; return 0; }I need a function that takes a string and returns initials such as Bob Burnett becoming B.B. string CreateAcronym(string userPhrase);int main() {while (true){string userPhrase;getline(cin, userPhrase); if (userPhrase == "") {break; }cout << CreateAcronym(userPhrase) << endl;}return 0;}string createAcronym( const string && userPhrase ) {int i;string acronym;bool use_next = true; for (i=0; i < userPhrase.size(); i++){char character = userPhrase.at(i);int ascii = (int)character;if(ascii > 64 && ascii < 91 && use_next == true){acronym += character;use_next = false;} else if(ascii == 32){use_next=true;}else{use_next = false;}}return acronym;} Please fix my program using c++.
- Complete the check_character() function which has 2 parameters: A string, and a specified index. The function checks the character at the specified index of the string parameter, and returns a string based on the type of character at that location indicating if the character is a letter, digit, whitespace, or unknown character. Ex: The function calls below with the given arguments will return the following strings: check_character('happy birthday', 2) returns "Character 'p' is a letter"check_character('happy birthday', 5) returns "Character ' ' is a white space"check_character('happy birthday 2 you', 15) returns "Character '2' is a digit"check_character('happy birthday!', 14) returns "Character '!' is unknown" use python please def check_character(word, index): # Type your code here. if __name__ == '__main__': print(check_character('happy birthday', 2)) print(check_character('happy birthday', 5)) print(check_character('happy birthday 2 you', 15))…Create a function that accepts a string (of a person's first and last name) and returns a string with the first and last name swapped. Examples NameShuffle("Donald Trump") - "Trump Donald" NameShuffle ("Rosie O'Donnell") - "O'Donnell Rosie" NameShuffle ("Seymour Butts") - "Butts Seymour" • There will be exactly one space between the first and last name. In c#21.2 LAB: Remove spaces - functions Write a program that removes all spaces from the given input. Ex: If the input is: Hello my name is John. the output is: HellomynameisJohn. Your program must define and call the following function. The function should return a string representing the input string without spaces.remove_spaces (user_string) Use Python, please.
- #include <iostream>#include <string>#include <climits>using namespace std; class BalancedTernary {protected:// Store the value as a reversed string of +, 0 and - charactersstring value; // Helper function to change a balanced ternary character to an integerint charToInt(char c) const {if (c == '0')return 0;return 44 - c;} // Helper function to negate a string of ternary charactersstring negate(string s) const {for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); ++i) {if (s[i] == '+')s[i] = '-';else if (s[i] == '-')s[i] = '+';}return s;} public:// Default constructorBalancedTernary() {value = "0";} // Construct from a stringBalancedTernary(string s) {value = string(s.rbegin(), s.rend());} // Construct from an integerBalancedTernary(long long n) {if (n == 0) {value = "0";return;} bool neg = n < 0;if (neg)n = -n; value = "";while (n != 0) {int r = n % 3;if (r == 0)value += "0";else if (r == 1)value += "+";else {value += "-";++n;} n /= 3;} if (neg)value = negate(value);} // Copy…C++ is my answer correct ? Write a function to convert a given string : Answer: #include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; void toUpper(string &str) { for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { str[i] = toupper(str[i]); } } void toLower(string &str) { for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { str[i] = tolower(str[i]); } } int main() { string str = "khaled"; toUpper(str); cout << str << endl; str = "MOHAMMED"; toLower(str); cout << str << endl; return 0; } Write a function to calculate the sum of the even number from 1 - 100. Answer: #include <iostream> using namespace std; int sumEven() { int sum = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= 100; i++) { if (i % 2 == 0) { sum += i; } } return sum; } int main() { cout << sumEven() << endl; return 0; }// write a function that takes the input string and reverses it// example// argument: Hello// return: olleHfunction reverseThisString(string){ } // write a function that takes the input string and switches all uppercase characters to lowercase and lowercase charcaters to uppercase// example:// argument: Hello World// return: hELLO wORLDfunction swapCase(string) { } //convert array of numbers from farenheit to celcius// example:// argument: [23, 32, 41, 50, 59]// return: [-5, 0, 5, 10, 15]// hint: use Array.mapfunction toCelcius(array){ } //write a function that takes an input array and returns an array of booleans (>=75) or fail (<75)// example:// argument: [20, 30, 50, 80, 90, 100]// return: [false, false, false, true, true, true]// hint: use Array.mapfunction passOrFail(array){ } //write code that loops through the two variables returns an array ['2 is zwei', '3 is drei', '4 is vier', '5 is fünf', '6 is sechs']// example:// return: ['2 is zwei', '3 is drei', '4 is vier', '5 is…