Is the claim that lower company taxes adding to investments correct or is it debatable given the prediction on economic growth remains negative, and can you explain why?
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Is the claim that lower company taxes adding to investments correct or is it debatable given the prediction on
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- What would be a reason a company would want to overstate income? A. to help nudge its stock price higher B. to lower its tax bill C. to show a decrease in overall profits D. none of the aboveWhich of the following is a criticism of a policy of maximizing the firm’s return on equity (ROE)? ROE is based on after-tax earnings, not cash flows. ROE does not consider risk. ROE ignores the size of the initial investment as well as future cash flows. All of these are criticisms of ROE as a goal.Which of the following statement are true? Direct transfer of capital involves the aid of investment banks and intermediaries None of the statements are correct Interest rates are likely to decrease when there is an expected increase in inflation Interest rates are likely to grow when companies have declining productive opportunities
- (a) – Explain the concept of Tax Deduction in WACC. Does this tax deduction make debt finance Cheaper Then Equity Finance? (b) – Compare Dividend Valuation Model with Capital Asset Pricing Model in the context of calculating cost of equity? Can use of these two methods result in differing values of business?Explain intuitively how a manager could tweak the salvage value of machinery to benefit from an expected reduction in the corporate tax rate taking place towards the end of an investment. What are the shortcomings of the payback period criterion? Which of these shortcomings are accounted for in the dynamic payback period criterion? Which are not? “If a stock had high returns so far, it will have low returns in the future”. Discuss whether this statement is true or false, based on the knowledge of the different theories and models out there.What is the time horizon for earning a return on different types of investments? What are the tax Implications of different investment strategies? What is the impact of inflation on investment retums? How can diversification help to maximize investment eamings? What are the fees and expenses associated with different investment options and how do they impact earnings?
- Is this statement true or false? Give a reason for your answer. "An increase in a firm's inclination to pay dividends may be because of a decline in profitable investment opportunities in the future."Which of the following statements is correct? a. As Modigliani and Miller made clear in their original work, capital structure does not matter in perfect capital markets. Thus, if capital structure does matter, then it must stem from a market imperfection. b. Because corporations pay taxes on their profits after interest payments are deducted, interest expenses increase the amount of corporate tax firms must pay. c. To determine the loss due the leverage for the value of the firm, we must compute the present value of the stream of future interest tax shields the firm will receive minus the stream of future dividends. d. By increasing the amount paid to debt holders through interest payments, the amount of the pre-tax cash flows that must be paid as taxes increases. e. In general, the gain to lenders from the tax deductibility of interest payments is referred to as the interest tax benefit.If the present value of a firm’s marginal financial distress costs are less than the present value of its marginal tax shield, the company Select one: a. has too much debt in its capital structure b. should increase the amount of debt in its capital structure c. has an optimal capital structure d. should increase the amount of equity in its capital structure e. none of the above
- Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. WACC calculations should be based on the before-tax costs of all the individual capital components. b. Flotation costs associated with issuing new common stock normally reduce the WACC. c. An increase in the risk-free rate will normally lower the marginal costs of both debt and equity financing. d. A change in a company's target capital structure cannot affect its WACC. e. If a company's tax rate increases, then, all else equal, its weighted average cost of capital will decline.Which of the following statements is correct? A. If a firm’s assets are growing at a positive rate, but its retained earnings are not increasing, then it would be impossible for the firm’s AFN to be negative. B. AFN is not always positive. C. If a firm increases its dividend payout ratio in anticipation of higher earnings, but sales and earnings actually decrease, then the firm’s actual AFN must, mathematically, exceed the previously calculated AFN. D. Higher sales usually require higher asset levels, and this leads to what we call AFN. However, the AFN will be zero if the firm chooses to retain all of its profits, i.e., to have a zero dividend payout ratio. E. Dividend policy does not affect the requirement for external funds based on the AFN equation.Why do companies accelerate depreciation on their tax return but often use slower depreciation rates on their financial statements? a. to avoid taxes b. to postpone taxes c. to improve earnings d. to improve long term cashflow
