It is demonstrated that sometimes extensive diseconomies of scale, say, due to high transportation costs, would require that the firm produce its product in multiple plants. Suppose a beer brewing company has determined that its monthly total production cost is: TC = 100 Q - 1.2 Q2 + 0 .004Q3 where Q is its monthly output measured in kegs.

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
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ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Chapter7: Economies Of Scale And Scope
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It is demonstrated that sometimes extensive diseconomies of scale, say, due to high transportation costs, would require that the firm produce its product in multiple plants. Suppose a beer brewing company has determined that its monthly total production cost is: TC = 100 Q - 1.2 Q2 + 0 .004Q3  where Q is its monthly output measured in kegs.

A. The average hauling (freight) cost is $0.8Q; that is: AHC = 0.8Q. Write the firm's average aggregated cost equation.

B. Now suppose the firm is facing the following market demand:

Q = 4,000 - 10 P

Determine the optimal number of plants that the firm should have to take full advantage of the market demand.

C. Calculate the firm's profit.

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