Jade Bhd. has a policy of writing off development expenditure to profit or loss as it was incurred. In preparing its financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2020 it has become aware that, under IFRS rules, qualifying development expenditure should be treated as an intangible asset. Below is the qualifying development expenditure for Jade: RM’ 000 Year ended 30 September 2017 300
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- During 2015, PJM Bhd incurred further development expenditure of RM3 million on the new process which meets the recognition criteria for capitalization of an intangible asset. Required (a) In the light of MFRS138 Intangible Asset, briefly explain how each of the above transaction should be accounted for in the financial statements of PJM Bhd for the year ended 31 December 2017.As at 31 December 2020, Aura Plc has a development asset on its Statementof Financial Position of £378,000 in respect of Project Alpha. Project Alphacommenced on 1 July 2020 and costs have been incurred evenly since thatdate. All costs have been capitalised since 1 July 2020.When reviewing the financial statements ahead of year end, it was discoveredthat this project was only determined to be commercially viable from 1 August2020.Which journal entry is required to correct the financial statements of Aura Plcfor the year ended 31 December 2020?a) DEBIT Research costs- Income statement £63,000CREDIT Intangible assets £63,000b) DEBIT Research costs- Income statement £31,500CREDIT Intangible assets £31,500c) DEBIT Intangible assets £63,000CREDIT Research costs- Income statement £63,000d) DEBIT Research costs- Income statement £315,000CREDIT Non-current assets £315,000Assume REH AG, a hypothetical company, incurs expenditures of AC1,000 per month during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 to develop software for internal use. Under IFRS, the company must treat the expenditures as an expense until the software meets the criteria for recognition as an intangible asset, after which time the expenditures can be capitalized as an intangible asset. 1 What is the accounting impact of the company being able to demonstrate that the software met the criteria for recognition as an intangible asset on February 1 versus December 1? 2 How would the treatment of expenditures differ if the company reported under US GAAP and it had established in 2018 that the project was likely to be completed and the software used to perform the function intended?
- Monroe Company is engaged in a number of research and development projects. Its accounting policy with regards to research and development is to capitalize expenditure as far as allowed by PAS 38 Intangible Assets. At June 30, 2024, the following balances existed in the company's accounting records: Project A : Development completed June 30, 2022. Total expenditure P200.000. Being amortized over five years on the straight-line basis in accordance with the company's standard policy. Balance at June 30, 2024: P120,000. Project B: A development project commenced July 1, 2019. Total expenditures in the years ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2024 totaled P175,000. During the year ended June 30, 2025, it became clear that a competitor had launched a superior product and the project was abandoned. Further development expenditure in the year ended June 30, 2025 amounted to P55,000. Project C: Development commenced October 1, 2020. Expenditures per year: Year ended June 30, 2025,…Assume REH AG, a hypothetical company, incurs expenditures of €1,000 per monthduring the fiscal year ended 31 December 2009 to develop software for internal use.Under IFRS, the company must treat the expenditures as an expense until the softwaremeets the criteria for recognition as an intangible asset, after which time the expenditurescan be capitalized as an intangible asset.1. What is the accounting impact of the company being able to demonstrate that thesoftware met the criteria for recognition as an intangible asset on 1 February versus1 December?2. How would the treatment of expenditures diff er if the company reported under U.S.GAAP and it had established in 2008 that the project was likely to be completed?Francis-Toure (FT) Ltd adopts revaluation model for subsequent measurement of its intangible assets in accordance with IAS 38: Intangible assets. The policy of FT is to revalue its intangible asset at the end of each year. An intangible asset with an estimated useful life of 9 years was acquired on 1 January 2018 for GH¢45,000. It was revalued to GH¢54,400 on 31 December 2018 and the revaluation surplus was correctly recognized on that date. As at 31 December 2019, the asset was revalued at GH¢32,000. Discuss the accounting treatment required in 2018 and 2019 financial statements.
- there's a typographical error in the problem. it should be December 31, 2021, not 2013. This topic is about borrowing costs. based on the problem in the picture, Please choose the letter of the correct answer below; How much borrowing costs are capitalized to the cost of the constructed qualifying asset? a. 360,000b. 310,000c. 328,750d. 327,500 How much is the cost of the qualifying asset on initial recognition? a. 4,360,000b. 4,310,000c. 4,328,750d. 4,327,500Companies following international accounting standards are permitted to revalue fixed assets above the assets’ historical costs. Such revaluations are allowed under various countries’ standards and the standards issued by the IASB. Liberty International, a real estate company headquartered in the United Kingdom (U.K.), follows U.K. standards. In a recent year, Liberty disclosed the following information on revaluations of its tangible fixed assets. The revaluation reserve measures the amount by which tangible fixed assets are recorded above historical cost and is reported in Liberty’s stockholders’ equity.Liberty InternationalCompleted Investment PropertiesCompleted investment properties are professionally valued on a market value basis by external valuers at the balance sheet date. Surpluses and deficits arising during the year are reflected in the revaluation reserve.Liberty reported the following additional data. Amounts for Kimco Realty (which follows GAAP) in the same year are…Companies following international accounting standards are permitted to revalue fixed assets above the assets’ historical costs. Such revaluations are allowed under various countries’ standards and the standards issued by the IASB. Liberty International, a real estate company headquartered in the United Kingdom (U.K.), follows U.K. standards. In a recent year, Liberty disclosed the following information on revaluations of its tangible fixed assets. The revaluation reserve measures the amount by which tangible fixed assets are recorded above historical cost and is reported in Liberty’s stockholders’ equity.Liberty InternationalCompleted Investment PropertiesCompleted investment properties are professionally valued on a market value basis by external valuers at the balance sheet date. Surpluses and deficits arising during the year are reflected in the revaluation reserve.Liberty reported the following additional data. Amounts for Kimco Realty (which follows GAAP) in the same year are…
- PAS 16 requires that revaluation surplus resulting from initial revaluation property, plant and equipment should be treated in one of the following ways. Which of the four options mirrors the requirements of PAS 16? a. Released to the income statement an amount equal to the difference between the depreciation calculated on historical cost vis-à-vis revalued amount. b. Debited to the class of property, plant and equipment that is being revalued and credited to a reserve captioned “revaluation surplus” which is presented under “equity”. c. Deducted from current assets and added to the property, plant, and equipment. d. Credited to retained earnings as this is an unrealized gain.In its December 31, 2020, statement of financial position, what amount should Maelet report as an intangible asset-franchiseMarigold Company uses IFRS and owns property, plant and equipment with a historical cost of 5320000 euros. At December 31, 2019, the company reported a valuation reserve of 8640000 euros. At December 31, 2020, the property, plant and equipment was appraised at 5550000 euros.The property, plant and equipment will be reported on the December 31, 2020 statement of financial position at