Jsing the AG° for the hydrolysis of ATP, calculate the AG for the hydrolysis of ATP in erythrocytes (red blood cells). The normal cytosolicconcentrations of ATP, ADP and Pi are 2.0, 0.2 and 1mM, respectively.

Jsing the AG° for the hydrolysis of ATP, calculate the AG for the hydrolysis of ATP in erythrocytes (red blood cells). The normal cytosolicconcentrations of ATP, ADP and Pi are 2.0, 0.2 and 1mM, respectively.

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079373

Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Chapter23: Organic Polymers, Natural And Synthetic

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 46QAP: Glycolysis is the process by which glucose is metabolized to lactic acid according to the equation...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Calculate the equilibrium constant K, at 25°C from the free-energy change for the following reaction…

A: The standard change in Gibbs free energy can be calculated as follows-

Q: Consider the reaction: Ag*(aq) +Cl"(aq) →ABCI(s) Given the following table of thermodynamic data at…

A: The relationship between thermodynamic parameters and equilibrium constant is given by Gibbs free…

Q: The standard free energy change for the reaction catalyzed by phosphoglucomutase is -7.1kJ/mol, (a)…

A: "Since there are multiple sub-parts in this question and it is not mentioned that which one has to…

Q: An important reaction in the production of energy from sugars (glycolysis) is the reduction of…

Q: Calculate the change of entropy, AS°, at 25°C for the reaction in which urea is formed from NH3 and…

A: The change of entropy for the reaction…

Q: Calculate the actual, physiological deltaG for the reaction Phosphocreatine + ADP > creatine + ATP…

A: We can calculate the ∆G by the addition of the change in the gibbs free energy at the standard…

Q: Dependence of ΔG on pH, he free energy released by the hydrolysis of ATP under standard conditions…

A: If ATP is hydrolyzed under standard conditions but at pH 5.0, less free energy will be released.

Q: Using the thermodynamic information in the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction free…

A: Given-Given reaction for calculate ∆G0-4Fe(s) +3O2(g) → 2Fe2O3(s)

Q: As a result of an experiment following measurements were obtained from a cell: ATP concentration of…

A: In the following way we can solve the question:

Q: The standard free energy variation, at 25 ºC, for equilibrium: Glucose-6-phosphate (G-6-P)…

A: a) Given ΔGº '= +7280 J / mol temperature, T = 25o C = 298 K The chemical reaction is -…

Q: The standard free energy change for the dissolution of Ag₂SO₄ at 25 °C is +28.1 kJ. What is the Ksp…

Q: As a result of an experiment following measurements were obtained from a cell: ATP concentration of…

A: Hydrolysis of ATP is a spontaneous process, because ∆G is negative . This reaction is…

Q: Describe the sign of a reaction between tartaric acid and potassium hydroxide in the quantitative…

A: An acid is a substance that gives H+ ions in its solution whereas a basic substance gives OH- ions…

Q: Calcium ions bind to a Ca2+-ATPase which has two identical calcium sites, in two stages with…

Q: , calculate the standard state free energy change for the conversion of D-glucose from the a to the…

A: Hello. Since the question contains multiple parts, the first part is solved. In case the solution…

Q: Calculate delta G at 298 K.

A: The Gibbs's free energy of a reaction can be calculated using following equation: ∆G = - R * T ln K…

Q: Use the table to calculate AG for the following reactions at 25°C. Species AG (kJ/mol) Mg(s) 02g)…

A: The data given is,

Q: CH2OH dihydroxyacetone phosphate = glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate the standard change in Gibbs free…

Q: The free energy released by the hydrolysis of ATP under standard conditions at pH 7.0 is 30.5…

Q: Glycolysis is the process by which energy is harvested from glucose by living things. Several of the…

A: A reaction is spontaneous if Gibbs free energy decrease during that reaction . Which means if ∆G is…

Q: A direct measurement of the standard free-energy change associated with the hydrolysis of ATP is…

A: When we add two equilibrium reaction their equilibrium constants get multiplied. Adding equation 1…

Q: [References] Calculate the equilibrium constant K. at 25°C from the free-energy change for the…

Q: Calculate the actual, physiological deltaG for the reaction Phosphocreatine + ADP > creatine + ATP…

Q: What are the signs of AS, AH, and AG for the sublimation of dry ice (solid CO2) at 25°C? AS ΔΗ AG

A: According to the answering guidelines, I'm posting the solution for the first question. Kindly post…

Q: The equilibrium constant (at 298 K) for the mono-phosphorylation of glucose using ATP is 860…

A: To Calculate standard free energy we would use formula , formula used is : ∆G° = - RTlnK So ,first…

Q: [References] Calculate the standard free-energy change AG° and the equilibrium constant K, for the…

Q: Calcium ions bind to a Ca2+-ATPase which has two identical calcium sites, in two stages with…

Q: Coupled reactions occur where a nonspontaneous reaction is enabled by coupling it to a spontaneous…

A: The answer is Option (A) Delta G comes out to be positive (+)

Q: At 25 oC an antibody binds a protein with a ∆H = -87.9 kJ/mol and ∆S = -118.9 J mol-1 K-1 Which of…

A: Gibbs free energy, also regarded as the Gibbs function, Gibbs energy, or free enthalpy, is a…

Q: P3D.4 The solubility of an ionic solid such as NaCl can be explored by calculating the standard…

A: For the first reaction, substitute values of absolute entropy and calculate change in entropy (∆S°)…

Q: In glycolysis, glucose is broken down to yield energy. If the equilibrium constant of the…

A: Here, we have to calculate free energy change and concentration of reactant and product at…

Q: Consider the reaction: 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate (1,3-BPG) + ADP <→ 3-Phosphoglycerate (3-PG) + ATP…

A: So we have to calculate first the reaction quotient and then we will calculate the free energy…

Q: Consider the reaction C_3H_8 + O_2 -> CO_2 +H_2O (at standard conditions) Calculate delta G of the…

A: Delta H = (sum of enthalpies of product) - sum of enthalpies of reactant) Delta S = (sum of…

Q: The value of ΔG° for the phosphorylation of glucose in glycolysis is 13.8 kJ/mol. What is the…

A: Thermodynamic is the branch of chemistry that mainly deals with the heat transfer between system and…

Q: What is the correct Ksp expression for Lead(II) Chloride dissolving in water?

A: In general , a salt of type AxBy which dissociates as, AxBy ---->…

Q: 4. At 25° C, the enthalpy change AH° for the ionization of an acid HA is +6.3 kJ/mol, and the…

A: Given Temperature ( T ) = 25 ℃ = (25 + 273 )K…

Q: In liver cells the usual concentrations of some solutes are: [ATP] = 3.4 mM; [ADP] = 1.3 mM and [Pi]…

A: a) Given ΔGº = -30.5 kJ / mol [ATP] = 3.4 mM [ADP] = 1.3 mM [Pi] = 5 mM R = 0.008314 kJ/mol K T =…

Q: Concentration of ATP: 5.0*10-3 Concentration of ADP: 5.0*10-4 Concentration of Phosphate (Pi):…

A: Given : Concentration of ATP = 5.0*10-3 Concentration of ADP = 5.0*10-4 Concentration of Phosphate…

Q: The acid dissociation constant for a weak acid HX at 25°C is 1.9 x10-6. Calculate the free energy of…

A: The dissociation of weak acid HX(aq) is shown below: HX (aq) <=> H+ (aq) + X- (aq)…

Q: Calculate AG° for the reaction SiCl4(g) + 2 Mg(s) → 2 MgCl2(s) + Si(s) Substance SICI4(g) Mg(s)…

Q: Predict the sign of delta S and then calculate delta S for the following reaction.…

A: 1) The given reaction is: 2CH3OH(g)+3O2(g)→2CO2(g)+4H2O(g) The no. of moles of products are 6 and…

Q: Using any data you can find in the ALEKS Data resource, calculate the quilibrium constant K at…

A: Given chemical reaction:Fe2O3(s) + 3H2(g)→ 2Fe(s)+ 3H2O(l)

Q: Use the data given here to calculate the values of AGran at 25 °C for the reaction described by the…

A: In the question, we are given a reaction of which ΔGrxno needs to be calculated- A + B ⇌ C ΔGfo…

Q: Acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (Ka = 1.8 x 10 5), dissociates in water as follows: HC2H3O2 = H* + C2H3O2. Use…

A: We will calculate ∆G° . fir this reaction using relation between ∆G° and K.

Q: What is the standard free-energy change AG° at 25°C for the following reaction? H2 (g) + Se(s) → H2…

A: Given temperature = 25°C = 298°K ΔG°f (H2Se(g)) = -15.52 kJ/mol

Q: Firefly luciferase is the enzyme that allows fireflies to illuminate their abdomens. Because this…

Q: Estimate the ionization constant for acetic acid at 35°C from thermodynamic considerations.

A: Answer -

Question

7. Using the AG" for the hydrolysis of ATP, calculate the AG for the hydrolysis of ATP in erythrocytes (red blood
cells). The normal cytosolicconcentrations of ATP, ADP and Pi are 2.0, 0.2 and 1mM, respectively.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

At 25 oC an antibody binds a protein with a ∆H = -87.9 kJ/mol and ∆S = -118.9 J mol-1 K-1 Which of the following is/are true? (Choose all that are correct) a. The process is exergonic b. The process is endothermic c. The entropy of the binding process increases d. The binding process is exothermic e. The entropy during the binding process decreases
The standard free energy variation, at 25 ºC, for equilibrium: Glucose-6-phosphate (G-6-P) Glucose-1-phosphate (G-1-P) is ΔGº '= + 7280 J / mol. Calculate a) The equilibrium constant of the reaction. b) The real change in free energy when one mole of G-6-P is transformed into G-1-P, both concentrations remaining constant and equal to 10mM and 2 mM respectively.
Assume that in a certain cell, the ratio of products/reactants or Keq = 894.2 (Keq is dimensionless) for the reaction Glucose + ATP <> Glucose-6-P + ADP, at a particular instant, the concentrations of each compound were Glucose =2.2M, ATP =9.6M, ADP =10.3M and G-6-P =23.7M. Calculate the difference (dimensionless) between Keq and the ratio of products/ractants at this instance, in this cell, to five significant figures.
Measuring food consumption and excretion A 22g field mouse consumed 5g of mouse chow that had an energy content of 2Cal/g in 24hours andduring that time produced urine and feces with an energy content of 6Cal.a. What was the amount of energy that the mouse used that day?b. What is the field mouse’ mass specific metabolic rate in J/g*hr?
Dependence of ΔG on pH, he free energy released by the hydrolysis of ATP under standard conditions at pH 7.0 is -30.5 kJ/mol. If ATP is hydrolyzed under standard conditions but at pH 5.0, is more or less free energy released? Explain
The value of ΔG° for the phosphorylation of glucose in glycolysis is 13.8 kJ/mol. What is the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction at 25.0°C?
Intracellular concentrations in resting muscle are as follows: fructose- 6-phosphate, 1.0 mM; fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, 10 mM; AMP, 0.1 mM; ADP, 0.5 mM; ATP, 5 mM; and Pi, 10 mM. Is the phosphofructokinase reaction in muscle more or less exergonic than under standard conditions? By how much?
The standard free energy change for the reaction catalyzed by phosphoglucomutase is -7.1kJ/mol, (a) Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction, (b) Calculate ΔG at 37°C when the concentration of glucose-1-phosphate is 1-mM and the concentration of glucose-6-phosphate is 25-mM, (c) Is the reaction spontaneous under these conditions?
Glycolysis is the process by which glucose is metabolized to lactic acid according to the equation C6H12O6(aq)2C3H6O3(aq) G=198 kJ at pH 7.0 and 25°C Glycolysis is the source of energy in human red blood cells. In these cells, the concentration of glucose is 5.0103 M, while that of lactic acid is 2.9103 M. Calculate AG for glycolysis in human blood cells under these conditions. Use the equation G=G+RT In Q, where Q is the concentration quotient, analogous to K.
The equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction fructose-1,6-diphosphate ⇋ glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate + dihydroxyacetone phosphate is 8.9 x 10-5 M at 250C and the behavior is assumed to be ideal?
Effect of temperature on ethanol productivity for Saccharomyces cerevisiae is given below: Temperature(°C) Ethanol productivity(g/(g.h)) 30 3.1 35 3.4 38 2.8 40 2.3 The density of ethanol is 0.789 g/cc. Calculate the enthalpy of activation, the entropy of activation and Gibb's free energy.
Calculate the equilibrium constant at 37oC for the reactionGlucose + 6O2 + 36ADP + 36Phospate → 6CO2+ 42H2O +36ATP ... ... ...Entropy change of Go= − 423 kcal/mole of Glucose