labor deman

Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Chapter12: The Supply Of And Demand For Productive Resources
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7CQ
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Suppose the demand for burger flippers is LD = 400 – 20W where L=number of burger flippers and W=nominal wage rate ($/hr.) The equilibrium wage is $5 but the government mandates a $6 minimum wage.

  1. Draw a graph to show what happens to the labor demand for burger flippers after this minimum wage law is enacted.
  2. Suppose there is an uncovered sector (no minimum wage law) where LS = -100 + 80W and LD = 300 – 20W before the minimum wage law is put into effect.  Suppose all the workers that can’t find jobs as a result of the minimum wage law enter the uncovered sector. Compute how the labor supply function changes. Calculate the equilibrium wage and employment in the uncovered sector? Draw another graph illustrating these effects.

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