Q: 1)A. how do you read a sequence of DNA (template or non-template strand) to convert it an mRNA…
A: *NOTE: Kindly repost for other questions. Dear Student as per the guidelines we are supposed to…
Q: Your science teacher says that matter is conserved in the process of cellular respiration. What…
A: Cellular respiration is a process in which glucose and oxygen molecules react to produce water,…
Q: Can you think and answer how a reporter enzyme can be used to monitor transformation of host cells…
A: Introduction In this question we will discuss how a reporter enzyme can be used to monitor…
Q: How does the body plan of Orthonectida and Rhombozoa relate to their parasitic behavior?
A: *Dicyemida and the Orthonectida, two enigmatic groups of morphologically simple parasitic…
Q: Heterosis is a) the appearance of spontaneous mutations. b) a method of artificial breeding that…
A: Breeding can be defined as a process of sexual reproduction in which offsprings are…
Q: Explain the genotypic and phenotypic ratios predicted when performing a monohybrid and a dihybrid…
A: The prediction of genotypic and phenotypic ratios when performing a monohybrid and a dihybrid cross…
Q: Write note on polysaccharides
A: Carbohydrate is a biomolecule consisting of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. These are of three…
Q: A person who has a "beer belly" A may not have a body shape that is fashionable, but it is a healthy…
A: Beer belly means abdominal obesity. Abdominal obesity is health hazard, increase risk of heart…
Q: (b) State the main functions of the following : (1) Medulla Oblongata (ii) Cytokinins (iii) Tears…
A: Anatomical structures
Q: A segment of DNA is isolated and added to a 01 mixture of four deoxynucleotides, two specific…
A: The correct option is D.
Q: what is the concentration of cells per 1 mL of solution?
A: Hemocytometer is also known as the cell counting chamber, is primarily used for counting cells…
Q: 9. Regarding the gray matter in the spinal cord, all of the following are correct EXCEPT which one?…
A: The gray matter is hornlike structure in the inside of spinal cord and white matter is the one that…
Q: Genes with highly similar sequence are often located adjacent one another in the genome. Gene…
A: Linked genes are genes that are tightly placed on the same chromosome and tend to inherit together.…
Q: Why is counselling required before an HIV test can be done on a patient? We don't counsel patients…
A: Human immuno virus
Q: Skin color is an adaptive trait that provides a) protection against breakdown of folate b)…
A: Pigmentation It refers to coloring of the skin(some areas or patches of skin turn darker in colour)…
Q: 10. A scientist working in a research laboratory has been examining different agonists of serotonin…
A: The correct option is B.
Q: Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of production of genetically modified crops.
A: GM is a process that involves inserting DNA into the genome of an organism. To make a GM plant, new…
Q: What is the statistically significant number range of colonies that may be counted on a Petri dish…
A: 1. 30-300 Sorry but as per Bartleby policy i can only solve first part. Please can you upload the…
Q: Which of the following is FALSE about provisions of the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act…
A: ANSWER;- d)The FDA is responsible for ensuring that a supplement is safe, unadulterated, and…
Q: Discuss how bees and bee-pollinated flower are each modified to maximize their interaction
A: Fertilization (pollination) happens when birds, honey bees, bats, butterflies, moths, scarabs,…
Q: and the of life on Earth. The Theory of evolution describes both the creation and design Unity and…
A: The answer with explanation is described in step 2.
Q: How does the intensity of simple diffusion vary in relation to the concentration gradient of the…
A: Diffusion is defined as the movement of molecules from a high-concentration area to a…
Q: Question 7 CELL CYCLE G1 G2 GO e In the cell cycle, wher DNA replication is completed, the cell…
A: Eukaryotic cells follows a cyclical events that is known as cell cycle. It is an orderly sequence of…
Q: 9. Regarding the gray matter in the spinal cord, all of the fóllówing äre corree EXCEPT which one?…
A: * Grey matter make up the outermost layer of the brain and it is present in pinkish grey in colour…
Q: A type of inheritance in which a physical trait shows uninterrupted variation within a population.…
A: "Inheritance" is the process through which a child gets genetic information from his or her parents.…
Q: Microbes can be used to decrease the use of chemical fertilisers and pesticides.Explain how this can…
A: Introduction In this question we will discuss how microbes can be used to decrease the use of…
Q: As observed in the LipidBank database, the lipopolysaccharide referred to as Lipid A from…
A:
Q: A young man has AB blood and his sister has type O blood. What are their genotypes, and the…
A:
Q: What is mass transportation across the cell membrane?
A: Here I discuss about mass transportation across the cell membranes.
Q: 1- List three reasons that cell would want to modify the fluidity and accessibility of the plasma…
A: *NOTE: Kindly repost for other question. Dear Student as per the guidelines we are supposed to…
Q: Which of the following is the best definition of the word extremophile? O bacteria that can…
A: Extremophile are those organisms that lives in extremr environmental cinditions like extreme…
Q: Which evolutionary force is likely responsible for the increased incidence of xeroderma pigmentosum…
A: * xeroderma pigmentosum is an inherited condition with extreme sensitivity to ultraviolet rays from…
Q: For the Fluid Thioglycollate Medium, draw the five possible outcomes in the sections below and label…
A: Thioglycollate fluid medium * Thioglycolate broth is a versatile enrichment and differential medium…
Q: Calculate treadmill speeds using target VO2 range Weight 73kg Resting HR 70bpm Maximal HR 150bpm…
A: VO2 = horizontal component + vertical component + resting component Walking Walking: VO2 = H + V +…
Q: The adaptive response to DNA damage is to increase levels of the polar signaling molecule, _____,…
A: The outcome of increased synthesis of protective pigments :-
Q: Immunofluorescence and Fluorescent live cell imaging techniques can both be used to determine…
A: Immunofluorescence is a technique in which fluorochrome labeled-antibodies are used to detect the…
Q: Explain why a-helices are most commonly observed in transmembrane protein sequences when the…
A: Alpha helix (α-helix) It is defined as a motif present in the secondary structure of proteins. It…
Q: lly Monella found 344 bacterial colonies on one of her plates. She had prepared this plate after a…
A: CFU is an abbreviation for Colony Forming Unit. It is used to calculate the number of viable…
Q: When the organization of adjacent genes with highly similar sequences is in an inverted orientation,…
A: The physical unit of heredity is known as the gene. The term "inversion" refers to a mutation that…
Q: The right side of the heart pumps the blood the heart the lungs. to, from from, to O to, to O from,…
A: The heart is a solid muscular organ about the size of a clench hand, found simply behind and…
Q: What are plant cell acuoles? What are their unctions? What is the
A:
Q: 3) A. How are the following proteins involved in cell division: condensing, cohesin, kinetochore…
A: The genotype is a combination of alleles of a gene that gives a person unique characteristics.…
Q: What are mitochondria? What is the basic morphology of these organelles and in which cells can they…
A: Mitochondria are numerous in eukaryotic cells and they are even more abundant in those cells that…
Q: What was important about the development of the egg as a part of the reproductive cycle of animals?…
A: Yolk formation in humans
Q: 19. Which of the following statements about actin is true? A. Binding of actin filaments by ARPS…
A: Option D. Actin polymerization initiates protrusion of the membrane in lamellipodia and filopodia.…
Q: Identify the groups to which each of the following plants belongs. List the characteristics you can…
A: Begonia fimbriata . Begonia 'Fimbriata Ruffled Red' is an indefatigable bloomer producing myriads of…
Q: Allergic reactions to penicillins are considered a/an hypersensitivity. T-cell-mediated O…
A: Hypersensitivity is a condition in which the normally protective immune system has harmful effect on…
Q: What do enzymes break nucleic acids into? monosaccharides amino acids glycerol and fatty acids bile…
A: Introduction: Macromolecules are enormous molecules that are required for the survival of any…
Q: Name one characteristic observed in cells undergoing apoptosis
A: Apoptosis is a programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms which follows a…
Q: A breif discription to human Health risk of exposure to Bisphenol A (BPA)
A: Introduction BPA stands for bisphenol A, BPA is used to manufacture polycarbonate plastics, It is a…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Complete oxidation of a 16-carbon fatty acid can yield 129 molecules of ATP Study Figure 19.2 and determine how many ATP molecules would be generated if a 16-carbon fatly acid were metabolized solely by the TCA cycle, in the form of S acetyl-CoA molecules.To begin the TCA cycle, pyruvate must be converted into acetyl-Coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) by the enzyme complex of pyruvate dehydrogenase. This complex requires 5 different coenzymes to function properly. What are they?CHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER 1.What are the B-oxidation products of lauric acid (C12H2402), a major component of coconut oil?A.6 acetyl-CoA, 6 NADH, 6 FADH2B. 6 acetyl-CoA, 5 NADH, 5 FADH2C. 5 acetyl-CoA, 6 NADH, 6 FADH2D. 5 acetyl-CoA, 5 NADH, 5 FADH2 2.What is the mechanism of ATP synthesis in glycolysis?A. substrate level phosphorylationB. reductionC. oxidationD. oxidative phosphorylation 3.Which of the following enzymes need ATP as a substrate in the reaction?A.phosphoglycerate kinaseB. phosphofructokinaseC. pyruvate kinaseD.glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
- Indicate what will happen ( increase, decrease or no effect) tothe activity of the enzyme or rate of the metabolic pathway in the given conditions a. release of glucagon in the blood to the activity of carnitine acyl transferase 1 b. high malonyl CoA to the activity of carnitine acyl transferase I C. Epinephrine to the activity og glycogen synthase d. high citrate to the activity of acetyl CoA carboxylase e. high acetyl CoA to ketogenesisCHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER 1.Stearic acid requires eight cycles of B-oxidation to be completely converted to acetyl-CoA.A. TrueB. False 2.ATP is produced from the electron transport system via oxidative phosphorylation.A. TrueB. FalseIn response low density lipoprotein (LDL), cells elevate the activity of ATP-citrate lyase, which catalyzes the conversion of citrate to acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate. TRUE or FALSE?
- Can you please pick the right answer in each parentheses? Cholesterol levels in human serum are determined by ["only biosynthetic rates", "a combination of endogenous synthesis, update from the diet, and excretion via bile"] . Inhibition of ["HMG-CoA synthase", "HMG-CoA reductase"] can reduce cholesterol levels, and reduces the formation of a 6 carbon organic acid, ["isopentyl diphosphate", "mevalonate"], that is a critical building block for cholesterol.[Alphabetical order] Name all of 7 ketogenic acids that convert to acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.How many molecules of ATP are released in the overall catabolism of glycerol to acetyl-CoA? How many molecules of ATP are released in the complete catabolism of glycerol to CO2 and H2O? (Hint: Combine pathways ofglycerol to DHAP with glycolysis from DHAP to pyruvate and pyruvate to acetyl-CoA. Remember to account for any NADH and FADH2 produced.)
- Glucagon secretion inhibits intracellular acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity through a number of different methods. Make a list of everything that comes to mind.Can you please pick the right answer in each parentheses? The regulation of fatty acid biosynthesis must coordinate the energy state and levels of fatty acids in cells. This is achieved by ["", "AMP kinase", "ATP kinase", ""], a monitor of the energy state of the cell, and ["palmitoyl-CoA", "oxaloacetate"], that provides allosteric regulation of ["HMG-CoA reductase", "Acetyl-CoA carboxylase"]. The regulated enzyme in this case is affected by its ["cellular localization", "polymerization state"] as well as its ["glutathione modification state", "phosphorylation state"].β-oxidation is inhibited by A. high acetyl-CoA levels B. low malonyl-CoA levels C. protein kinase A activity D. phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase