Lagging strand: is synthesized discontinuously in the replication fork. direction toward the
Q: The formation of mRNA from DNA is called translation. transcription.…
A: Question - The formation of mRNA from DNA is called A.) translation. B.)…
Q: Directions: Below is a more in-depth look at a replication bubble. All of the parts are still the…
A: DNA replication is the process of formation of new DNA strands over the parent strand of DNA acting…
Q: replication fork that conta enzymes and proteins invo replication is called the
A: The nature of the semiconservative DNA was detected by labeling tests usingvarious nitrogen…
Q: DNA replication is semiconservative because the ___ strand will become half of the ___ molecule. a.…
A: According to the semiconservative replication model, the two original DNA strands separate during…
Q: ___________ replication forks are created at the origin of replication.
A: Replication of DNA begins at a single origin of replication, two replication forks are formed which…
Q: At a replication fork, which strand is synthesized discontinuously? O lagging O leading
A: Replication is an important process taking place in all living organisms that ensure the maintenance…
Q: Wxplain why the 5’-to-3’ rule creates a conundrum during replication.
A: Answer
Q: Joining two DNA molecules using DNA ligase. Ligation. O Adhesion. Linker Linkage.
A: DNA fragment is joined with another DNA fragment by the formation of phosphodiester bond. Enzyme…
Q: Some Processes Involved in DNA Replication The replication origin is identified. DNA primase builds…
A: Various proteins named replication enzymes along with RNA biomolecules are involved in the…
Q: Statement Replication Transcription The new strand is made 5' to 3'. The new strand is made 3' to…
A:
Q: Differences between replication and transcription include: O Both DNA strands are replicated but…
A: Both DNA replication and Transcription involve the generation of a new copy of the DNA in a cell.
Q: DNA replication begins with the pre-replication complex binding to _____________ and beginning to…
A: Answer: REPLICATION : It is the process in the central dogma where DNA strands unwinds and…
Q: Single strand as a template plus 3' end to start DNA synthesis но- Polymerase works, DNA synthesis…
A: Addition of bases to the primer occurs as DNA replication proceeds :-
Q: In the replication of a DNA molecule, two daughter molecules, Q and R, are formed. The following…
A: DNA replication is a biochemical process in which DNA molecules produce duplicate molecules of…
Q: Paired DNA strands must be separated from each other before they can be copied in DNA replication.…
A: DNA is genetic material and it is most important part in any cell. Each cell should have correct…
Q: Which of the following most correctly describes a process that occurs during DNA replication? Group…
A: Replication of DNA is a complex process. It requires the participation of many enzymes and proteins…
Q: True or False: Polymerases open the DNA and create the replication bubble while helicases run…
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a polymer made up of two polynucleotide chains which wrap around one…
Q: DNA polymerase is important in the replication process because it can join together segments of DNA…
A: DNA is basically genetic material in all the organism . In Prokaryotes , it is safely stored inside…
Q: DNA polymerase replicates DNA producing a _______ strand.
A: Answer: DNA polymerase replicates DNA producing a new complementary strand. Explanation: Duplication…
Q: Which of the following is Not correct about Okazaki fragments? O they are synthesized by addition of…
A: option 2 is correct because there are two strands in DNA replication.one is leading strand and the…
Q: ATP is produced in the process of replication. reproduction. transcription.…
A: Adenosine 5′-triphosphate, abbreviated as ATP and usually characterized without the 5′-, is a key…
Q: copy of a molecule of DNA. In this process, the joining of nucleotides to extend a new strand of DNA…
A: DNA replication is a process in which DNA makes its daughter stand by making a copy of the original…
Q: What is a replication fork?
A: Introduction DNA replication is very crucial for the continuation of life as every new daughter…
Q: In the replication of a DNA molecule, two daughter molecules, Q and R, are formed. The following…
A: DNA replication is the process of producing a DNA strand from the exiting DNA strand by dividing the…
Q: Some Processes Involved in DNA Replication The replication origin is identified. DNA primase builds…
A: DNA is a genetic material that transfer genetic information to form proteins via transcription and…
Q: What is the name of proteins that relax supercoiled state of a DNA molecule are called? Polymerase…
A: During the process of transcription and DNA replication overwinding of the DNA duplex would lead to…
Q: Circle the following elements that are directly involved in DNA replication process DNA helicase…
A: Introduction: DNA replication is the process in which two identical DNA daughter strands are…
Q: Which of the following statements about DNA replication is FALSE? ORNA primers play a role in…
A: DNA replication is the synthesis of new copies of DNA and occurs before cell division. It occurs in…
Q: Which of the following enzymes remove supercoiling in replicating DNA ahead of the replication…
A: The DNA is in the form of a circular molecule. The DNA is right-handed helix and consists of some…
Q: _____________ is responsible for adding new nucleotides to the DNA strand being created.
A: Two long polynucleotide chains made up of four diverse nucleotide sub units make up a DNA particle.…
Q: dna stored at physiological ph is negative charge single strand positive charge unchanged…
A: The DNA deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material in almost all organisms except in case of few…
Q: During elongation, which of the following is NOT required in the continuous replication of DNA? O…
A: DNA replication is the process of producing daughter DNA from the parental DNA.
Q: Location/enzyme DNA Process RNA polymerase Transcription RNA transcript Ribosome Protein Translation
A: Nucleus is a main controller of the cell which carriers genetic instructions . It consists of…
Q: DNA polymerase III adds a nucleotide to the 3' end of the strand. leading strand. All of the answers…
A: Concept used: DNA Replication DNA Replication : The process where the strands of DNA are…
Q: DNA positively supercoils during replication and negatively supercoils in transcription.
A: Transcription is a process where DNA replicate into RNA, while replication is the making of DNA…
Q: ch of the following does not occur during DNA replication? t an answer and submit. For keyboard…
A: Ans - c
Q: Identify if the statement is correct or incorrect, "DNA ligase separates the two strands of the…
A: DNA replication is a process in which DNA gets synthesized. DNA replication is essential to process…
Q: Replication _______________ form as the replication forks spread our in opposite directions.
A: Replication bubble forms as replication fork spreads out in opposite direction.
Q: Sort the phrases into the appropriate bins depending on which protein they describe. 1) Binds at the…
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) replication process involves copying DNA from the existing DNA. In DNA…
Q: Which of the following is not necessary for replication to proceed? O MRNA RNA primer DNA polymerase…
A: The answer is m-RNA.
Q: Origin of replication [ Choose ] [ Choose ] Codon Complementary pairs with cytosine in a DNA…
A: Central dogma explains the flow of genetic material in an individual. It tells how the information…
Q: The entire complex that forms to initiate DNA replication is known as
A: The replisome is the large protein complex formed before the DNA replication process. It contains…
Q: DNA topoisomerase makes single or double-stranded cuts in DNA to induce or relax supercoiling or…
A: Different enzymes are involved in the process of DNA replication. Topoisomerases are one such class…
Q: 6
A: Ans: The question is about DNA replication. It is the process of amplifying or doubling the DNA. The…
Q: During DNA replication, half of the strand is conserved in the new molecules cteated. This is called…
A: Formation of new DNA from the old DNA is known as DNA replication. DNA replication occurs within the…
Q: DNA polymerase l moves toward the direction of replication fork creating Okazaki Fragments. * True…
A: Most living organisms that are well defined in terms of that they have DNA as their genetic…
Q: D) UNI OR BIDIRECTIONAL Replication forks move in one or opposite directions (a) Unidirectional…
A: This picture is showing the directionality of the replication of the DNA. The DNA replication…
Q: Which of the following replication proteins is incorrectly paired with it’s function?
A: The DNA replication occurs with the action of many enzymes that ar having some unique functions.
Q: Which of the following is not a characteristic of DNA replication? The synthesis of a new DNA strand…
A: DNA replication is the process of synthesis of new strands of DNA from parental strands. The process…
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- The DNA STRAND IS 3’ TAC-AGC-ACT-CAG-TCA 5’, and Non-template strand = 5' - ATGTCGTGAGTCAGT - 3' . If on the non-coding strand of DNA there is suddenly one T base that sneaks into the 4th sequence (from the left), or causes a mutation, then how will the RNA be formed and the chain arrangement of the amino acids produced by this mutation?Given a sequence of a DNA coding strand: 5’-ATGATTATCCTATAG-3’ What is the sequence and direction of the complementary DNA strand?DNA STRAND IS 3’ TAC-AGC-ACT-CAG-TCA 5’a. what is the non-template/sense/coding strand?b. What is the arrangement of the m-RNA?c. What's the chain arrangement of the amino acids that will be made according to the order of the RNA?d. If on the non-coding strand of DNA there is suddenly one T base that sneaks into the 4th sequence (from the left), or causes a mutation, then how will the RNA be formed?e. What's the chain arrangement of the amino acids produced by this mutation?
- In which region(s) will Okazaki fragments be found during new strand synthesis? (see image for diagram) a) Region E only b) REgions E and F both c) Neither region E nor region F d) Region F onlyIn a standard procedire, when writing and reading base sequences for nucleic acids (both DNA and RNAs) always to specify base sequence in 5' > 3' direction unless otherwise directed 1. From the base sequence 5' A-T-G-C-C-A 3' in a DNA template strand, determine the base sequence in hnRNA synthesized from the DNA template strand 2. From the base sequence 5' T-A-A- C-C-T 3' in a DNA template strand, determine the base sequence in hnRNA synthesized from the DNA template strandGiven the following DNA sequence: 5’-ATGCGGCCAAGGTCAGAGTGACA-3’ a) If this DNA strand represents the “Sense Strand” of DNA, what would be the RNA sequence? b) If this DNA strand represents the “Antisense Strand” of DNA, what would be the RNA Sequence? c) What would be the other strand of DNA?
- Give the complimentary DNA strand for the following:ACG TAG CTA GTC AGT CGT AGC Give the RNA strand for the following:ACG TAG CTA GTC AGT CGT AGC Using the provided amino acid table and the RNA strand you created in #2, create the amino acid sequence: Name and explain two different ways in which DNA can be damaged. Once DNA is damaged, can we repair it? If not, what are some possible outcomes from the damaged DNA?The following fragment of DNA is from the template strand. First determine the amino acids of the protein encoded by this sequence by using the table at the end of this document. Then give the altered amino acid sequence of the proteins that will be found in each of the following mutations: 3’ – TAC AAG GCT CTA TTT GCC ACA ATC – 5’ The nucleotides are numbered 1-24 from left to right. Mutant 1: A transition at nucleotide 9 Mutant 2: A transition at nucleotide 11 Mutant 3: A T to A transversion at nucleotide 15 Mutant 4: A one-nucleotide deletion at nucleotide 7 Mutant 5: A transition at nucleotide 13 Mutant 6: An addition of GGA after nucleotide 6Look at the double-stranded segment of DNA shown below. Imagine that the two strands have already been denatured, and the temperature has been decreased to an appropriate annealing temperature. Show where the two primers would anneal to the strands, then indicate the direction of extension on each new strand with an arrow. 5’--T C A G G A C G T A A G C T T G C A T A T C T C G A T G C T A A A T C A T—3’ 3’--A G T C C T G C A T T C G A A C G T A T A G A G C T A C G A T T T A G T A—5’ Primer #1: 3’ A C G A T T T 5’ Primer #2: 5’ G G A C G T A 3’
- The first 15 bases of the original informational strand of DNA (which continues after what is shown) are 5-ATGAAACCCGGGTTT(...)-3'. Which of the following mutations to this original strand would lead to a frame shift? (Again, only the first 15 bases of the DNA strand are shown, even though they continue on.) Mutation #1: 5-ATGAAAGCCCGGGTT(...)-3' Mutation #2: 5-ATGAACCCCGGGTTT(...)-3' Mutation #3: 5-ATGAACCCGGGTTTA(...)-3'Give the RNA molecule sequence transcribed from the following DNA sequence of a eukaryotic gene and with the correct 5' and 3' ends. DNA: 5'-ATAGGGCATGT-3' 3'-TATCCCGTACA-5' <--- template strand Group of answer choices 5'-ATAGGGCATGT-3' 3'-UAUCCCGUACA-5' 5'-AUAGGGCAUGU-3' 3'-TATCCCGTACA-5'The template strand of a segment of double-helical DNA contains the sequence – 5’-CTT-AAC-ACC-CCT-GAC-TTC-GCG-CCG-CAT-3’ a. What is the base sequence of the complementary strand of DNA? Indicate the 5’ and the 3’ ends. b. What is the base sequence of the mRNA that can be transcribed from this template DNA strand? Indicate the 5’ and the 3’ ends. c. What amino acid sequence can be coded by the mRNA in (b) starting from the 5’ end (or the N terminal amino acid)?