lonization rate is strong function of Temperature .1 number of free electrons .2 Number of holes available .3 Number of protons .4 .avaiable

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Andrei Straumanis
ChapterL3: Carbon (13c) Nmr Spectroscopy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5E
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please explain with reason

lonization rate is strong function of
Temperature
.1
number of free electrons
.2
Number of holes available
.3
Number of protons
.4
.avaiable
Transcribed Image Text:lonization rate is strong function of Temperature .1 number of free electrons .2 Number of holes available .3 Number of protons .4 .avaiable
Expert Solution
Step 1

The Ionization rate (J) is given by the relation as-

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

fe: effective fraction.

v: velocity of particle.

ne: number of electrons.

I0: ionization potential.

β: particle velocity.

Zeff: effective charge.

δ: coreection term.

m: mass of the particle.

 

 

Step 2

from the above relation it is clear that ionization rate is directly proportional to the number of electrons involved in the particular reaction.

 Therefore, Ionization rate is a strong function of number of free electrons only.

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