Lou Barlow, a divisional manager for Sage Company, has an opportunity to manufacture and sell one of two new products for a five-year period. His annual pay raises are determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has exceeded 21% each of the last three years. He has computed the cost and revenue estimates for each product as follows:      Product A Product B Initial investment:           Cost of equipment (zero salvage value) $ 210,000   $ 420,000 Annual revenues and costs:           Sales revenues $ 290,000   $ 390,000 Variable expenses $ 136,000   $ 186,000 Depreciation expense $ 42,000   $ 84,000 Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs $ 74,000   $ 54,000      The company’s discount rate is 19%.    Click here to view Exhibit 8B-1 and Exhibit 8B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor using tables.      Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for each product. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)       Product A Product B Payback period   years   years 2. Calculate the net present value for each product. (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.)       Product A Product B Net present value     3. Calculate the internal rate of return for each product. (Round percentage answers to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.1234 should be considered as 12.3% and round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.)       Product A   Product B   Internal rate of return   %   %   4. Calculate the project profitability index for each product. (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)       Product A Product B Project profitability index       5. Calculate the simple rate of return for each product. (Round percentage answers to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.1234 should be considered as 12.3%.)       Product A Product B Simple rate of return   %   % 6a. For each measure, identify whether Product A or Product B is preferred.     Net Present Value Profitability Index Payback Period Internal Rate of Return

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Lou Barlow, a divisional manager for Sage Company, has an opportunity to manufacture and sell one of two new products for a five-year period. His annual pay raises are determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has exceeded 21% each of the last three years. He has computed the cost and revenue estimates for each product as follows:

  

  Product A Product B
Initial investment:          
Cost of equipment (zero salvage value) $ 210,000   $ 420,000
Annual revenues and costs:          
Sales revenues $ 290,000   $ 390,000
Variable expenses $ 136,000   $ 186,000
Depreciation expense $ 42,000   $ 84,000
Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs $ 74,000   $ 54,000

 

  

The company’s discount rate is 19%.

  

Click here to view Exhibit 8B-1 and Exhibit 8B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor using tables.  

  

Required:

1. Calculate the payback period for each product. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

 
 
  Product A Product B
Payback period   years   years

2. Calculate the net present value for each product. (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.)

 
 
  Product A Product B
Net present value    

3. Calculate the internal rate of return for each product. (Round percentage answers to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.1234 should be considered as 12.3% and round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.)

 
 
  Product A   Product B  
Internal rate of return   %   %

 

4. Calculate the project profitability index for each product. (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

 
 
  Product A Product B
Project profitability index    

 

5. Calculate the simple rate of return for each product. (Round percentage answers to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.1234 should be considered as 12.3%.)

 
 
  Product A Product B
Simple rate of return   %   %

6a. For each measure, identify whether Product A or Product B is preferred.

 
 
Net Present Value Profitability Index Payback Period Internal Rate of Return
       
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