MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE BODIES
Q: Elaborate the importance of first and second laws of thermodynamics from Islamic perspective
A: The principles of thermodynamics specify a set of physical characteristics, such as temperature,…
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A: Crumple zones are also known as crush zones used in automobiles, as a structural safety feature to…
Q: Which law states that the internal energy of a gas is a function of temperature only? Select one: O…
A: Joule's law: According to Joule's law, the internal energy of a unit mass of an ideal gas is a…
Q: State the assumptions made in Kinetic theory of gases.
A: To state: The assumption made in kinetic theory of gases. Explanation: Kinetic theory of gases: The…
Q: Differentiate the following concepts: Mechanics and Engineering Mechanics Statics and Dynamics…
A: Answer 1: Mechanics is a branch of science that deals with forces, energy and their effects on the…
Q: What is the Helmholtz absolute viscosity of water at 670°R? What is the weight in lbf of a liquid…
A: Given:1. Temperature 670 R670 R=100o C2. mass=30 lbmg=32.174 ft/s2also again do for g=29 ft/s2
Q: Pressure is distributed equally in all directions and acts with equal force on equal areas in a…
A: Pressure is distributed equally in all directions and acts with equal force on equal areas in a…
Q: All physical quantities involve a direction
A: Given Physical quantity To find Direction based physical quantity
Q: Prove that 69.0 kPa, 7 m of water, 52 cm of mercury (SG = 13.55) are equivalen
A: Given data Prove that 69.0 kPa, 7 m of water, 52 cm of mercury (SG = 13.55) are equivalent.
Q: Thermal conductivity is the capacity of a material to transfer heat energy through itself by thermal…
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Q: MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS (MULTIPLE DEGREE OF
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Q: The power law index of Newtonian fluids equal to
A: Basically the power law model is used to describe those materials which follows the power law.
Q: An object with the weight of 19.62 kN is floating in water, where the specific weight of water is…
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Q: Internal energy is equal to heat addition at constant temperature constant pressure constant density…
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Q: Give at least two applications of each stated below and explain briefly. - First Law of…
A: To explain the application of the first law of thermodynamics
Q: Give at least five (5) application of thermodynamics in real life that is can't be found on the…
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Q: How many are the basic quantities which are independent of each other?
A: There are seven fundamental or basic physical quantities that are measured in base or physical…
Q: Conclusions The Stefan-Boltzmann Law
A: This law gives the emissive power of a black body.
Q: A vessel of cylindrical shape is 50 cm in diameter and 75 cm high. It contains 4 kg of a gas. The…
A: Given Data: Mass of gas, m=4 kg
Q: Small explanation. Aerodynamic lift results from ________ Principle.
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Q: 1. The stress induced in a body when subjected to two equal and opposite pulls is known as: (a)…
A: (c) Tensile stress (b) Stress (b) Elastic body (a) Strain As per guideline ,we can solve only 1st…
Q: The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of gas through one degree at…
A: The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of gas through one degree at…
Q: What is thermodynamics? Describe the first and second laws of thermodynami
A: Given data What is thermodynamics? Describe the first and second laws of thermodynamics in detail.
Q: Heat transfer
A: Solutio:- Calculate the characteristic length. Lc = VAsLc =πD3/6πD2Lc =D6Lc =0.0086Lc…
Q: motion and its causes such as force, torque, energy and momentum
A: A rigid body is a solid body in which solid deformation is zero or it can be neglected.
Q: what is/are quantity that quantifies the impact of force propagating across a real or mathematically…
A: Viscosity is the resistance to flow of any fluid. The viscosity of the fluid is a property so it…
Q: A 80 m high vertical column of a fluid of density 1600 kg/m3 exists in a place where g = 9.88 m/s2.…
A: given data- height of the column h = 80m density of the fluid ρ =1600 kg/cu.m g = 9.88 m/s2 to…
Q: The force of attraction between two particles is inversely proportional to the distance between the…
A: Explanation: There are two principles used for the force of attraction between two particles. Such…
Q: Why power is a scalar quantity?
A: There are two types of quantities first is vector and second is scalar. The vector quantity is that…
Q: g. The difference between extensive and intensive properties.
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Q: Volume of the rigid tank is always ..... its specific volume A)Equal to B)Greater than…
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Q: list down the derivation of formulas and describe each variable of "Work and Energy" (Dynamics of…
A: The work done on a rigid body due to an applied force is calculated by the formula, WT=F→·s→ Here,…
Q: An inflated car tyre is considered to have a constant volume, regardless of any changes in…
A: Given Tyre To find Pressure mechanism in tyre Constant pressure in every point of tyre
Q: Differentiate zeroth, first, and second law of thermodynamics
A: zeroth law of thermodynamics: according to this law, it states that; if body A is in thermal…
Q: What are the categories of the mechanics? * Rigid bodies Deformable bodies Dynamic Static Kinematics…
A: Mechanics is the branch of physics that deals with the motion of the body under the effects of…
Q: THERMODYNAMICS Question An Ideal gas (molecular weight 30, ratio of specific heats 1.5) has a…
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Q: Define various forms of microscopic energies that make up sensible energy.
A: Sensible energy: Sensible energy is defined as the energy which is required to change the…
Q: what are thermodynamic properties
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Q: What is the main difference between rigid bodies and deformable bodies o 5:50
A: A rigid body does not deform or change shape Example : metallic rod
Q: Difference between thermodynamics and heat transfer
A: Thermodynamics Heat Transfer In thermodynamics, heat transfer is possible from one equilibrium…
Q: Internal energy is equal to heat addition at a) constant pressure b) constant volume c) constant…
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Q: linder- what is it ( hydraulic element or hydraulic machine and why),different types of hydraulic…
A: Hydraulic Machines: This types of machines used fluid power to perform the applications. The…
Q: what are the instruments/materials used by scientist to study Thermoclines under water.
A: given; what are the instruments/materials used by scientist to study Thermoclines under water.
Q: The gas constant of air is 287 J/kg-K. Convert this so that it will have units of (ft-lbf)/(lbm-R)
A: 1 joule/kg-K = 0.18586 lbf-ft/lbm-°R
Q: For isochroic process, ___________ A. Change in internal energy is equal to change in enthalpy B.…
A: Isochoric process is a thermodynamic process in which the the volume of the system remans constant.
Q: Is defined as a definite amount of matter the parts of which are fixed in position relative to each…
A: Rigid Body - A definite amount of matter the part of which are fixed in position relative to Each…
Q: Temperature is an extensive property. True or False? Explain
A: An intensive property is a physical quantity whose value does not depend on the amount of the…
Q: Differentiate between Mechanical Work and Mechanical Power.
A: Mechanical Work- Mechanical work is defined as the process of energy transfer to the motion of an…
Q: Discuss all the laws of thermodynamics (Zeroth, first, second and third) and give their physical…
A: Zeroth Law of thermodynamics Zeroth law can be defined as "If two systems A & B are each in…
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- An aluminum bar having a rectangular cross section (2.0 in. × 1.0 in.) and length L = 30 in. is compressed by axial loads that have a resultant P = 2800 lb acting at the midpoint of the long side of the cross section (sec figure). Assuming that the modulus of elasticity E is equal to 10 × 106 psi and that the ends of the bar are pinned, calculate the maximum deflection and the maximum bending moment Mmax.Solve the preceding problem for an aluminum column with b = 6,0 in., t = 0.5 in., P = 10 kips, and E = 10.6 × 106 ksi. The defied ion at the top is limited to 2.0 in.A square aluminum bar with pinned ends carries a load P = 25 kips acting at distance e = 2,0 in. from the center (sec figure). The bar has a length E = 54 in. and modulus of elasticity E = 10,600 ksi. If the stress in the bar is not to exceed 6 ksi, what is the minimum permissible width bminof the bar?
- An object of weight Wis dropped onto the midpoint of a simple beam AB from a height h (see figure). The beam has a rectangular cross section of area A. Assuming that h is very large compared to the deflection of the beam when the weight PFis applied statically, obtain a formula for the maximum bending stress crniilx in the beam due to the falling weight.A W8 × 28 steel wide-flange column with pinned ends carries an axial load P. What is the maximum permissible length of the column if (a) P = 50 kips, and (b) P = 100 kips? (Assume E = 29,000 ksi and y = 36 ksi.)AW310 × 74 wide-flange steel column with length L = 3.8 m is fixed at the base and free at the top (see figure). The load P acting on the column is intended to be centrally applied, but because of unavoidable discrepancies in construction, an eccentricity ratio of 0.25 is specified. Also, the following data are supplied: E = 200 GPa, y = 290 MPa, and P = 310 kN. What is the maximum compressive stress max in the column? What is the factor of safety n with respect to yielding of the steel?
- (1a) A simply supported beam of hollow circular section of external diameter 200mm, and internal diameter 150mm has a span of 6m. It is subjected to concentrated load of 50kN and Udl of 5kN/m over the entire span. Determine the maximum slope at the support and maximum deflection at centre. Take E = 2 x 105N/mm2 (1b)Explain the following terminology: The strain Stress Young modulus in the column. Rigid PropTwo vertical steel wires each 1.5mm diameter and 1.2m long support a light rod over a span of 0.3m. A concentrated load of 250N is then applied vertically downwards at a point 0.1m from one of the wires. Determine the load, stress and extension on each wire and the angular displacement of the rod from the horizontal assuming it does not bend. Use E=200 GPa (Complete Solution)Determine the allowable axial load Pallowfor a steel pipe column that is fixed at the base andfree at the top (see figure) for each of the followinglengths: L = 2.6 m, 2.8 m, 3.0 m, and 3.2 m. Thecolumn has an outside diameter d =140 mm andwall thickness t = 7 mm. (Assume E = 200 GPa andσY = 250MPa.)
- Problem 3 only, solve carefully, include the units in every step and draw the diagram. Thanks! In a 2.5 m cantilevered I-beam, 2500 kg weight is applied at 0.75 meter from the free end. If the allowable stress inbeam is 120 Mpa, determine theA. section modulus, in3 B. The base and height of the beam if the base is 75% of its height, mmA mechanism used in printing machinery consists of a helical spring which is having a wire diameter of 5mm and an outside diameter of 56mm. The spring has 12 active coils. If the permissible shear stress of the spring material is 335 N/mm2 and the Modulus of rigidity is 85 kN/mm2. a) Calculate the axial load in N and the deflection of the spring in mm, neglecting the effect of curvature. b) Calculate the value of axial load in N considering the effect of curvature.A beam carries a uniform distributed load of intensity w in N/m. It was determined that Vmax = 3.75w N, (++)Mmax = 2.53w N-m, (−−)Mmax = 4.5w N-m. From the given cross section shown, ytop = 100mm, ybot = 150mm, and INA = 72.92 x 10 6 mm4. The allowable stresses are as follows: σfT = 40 MPa, σfC = 70 MPa, and τ = 10 MPa. (a) The safe uniform load considering tensile flexural stress is _____ N/m. (b) The safe uniform load considering compressive flexural stress is _____ N/m. (c) The moment of the area about the neutral axis is _____ mm3. (d) The safe uniform load considering maximum shear force is _____ N/m. (e) Based on your analysis, the safe uniform load to recommend is _____ N/m