Mrs. Y spent about 20 minutes every day to get to work by driving her car. The one- way commute cost her $5.00 in total including parking -while her wages per hour were $18.00. Alternatively, she took the city's subway that cost her $2.00 for a 40- minute commute to work. She noted that the opportunity costs of driving were and taking the public transportation were respectively. O $12.00; $14.00 O $11.00: $14.00
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- . Diego and Darnell are roommates. They spend mostof their time studying (of course), but they leavesome time for their favorite activities: making pizzaand brewing root beer. Diego takes 4 hours to brewa gallon of root beer and 2 hours to make a pizza.Darnell takes 6 hours to brew a gallon of root beerand 4 hours to make a pizza.a. What is each roommate’s opportunity cost ofmaking a pizza? Who has the absolute advantagein making pizza? Who has the comparativeadvantage in making pizza?b. If Diego and Darnell trade foods with each other,who will trade away pizza in exchange for rootbeer?c. The price of pizza can be expressed in terms ofgallons of root beer. What is the highest price atwhich pizza can be traded that would make bothroommates better off? What is the lowest price?Explain.While producing on the production possibilities frontier. if additional units of a good could be produced at a constant opportunity cost, the production possibilities frontier would be Select one: O a. boswed outward. O b.a straight line. O c bowed inward. O d. positively sloped.Consider Angela who currently works as a data scientist with machine learning expertise. Recently,she was offered a job by Bruno’s firm. The job offer includes a higher salary than her current job andthe freedom to choose the number of work hours per day. But Angela is also an amateur musicianwho desperately dreams of becoming a professional one day. This motivates her to practice musicas much as possible, which makes her value her free time very much.Using the model of individual choice, and assuming Angela accepts the job offer, graphicallyillustrate the impact on her choice of free time and consumption. Fully label your diagram. Notethat there are no actual numbers given in this question: you may make them up or simply useappropriate notations. Explain specifically its impact on the following:• Angela’s choice of free time• Angela’s consumption level• Angela’s utility level
- Frances is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and drums. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Trucks) (Drums) (Trucks) (Drums) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 10 C 4 4 2 16 D 2 6 1 18 E 0 8 0 19 Suppose Frances is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is _______. Now, suppose Frances is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is ________ per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Frances increases her production of trucks, her opportunity cost of producing one more truck _______. Because she can now make more trucks per hour, Frances's opportunity cost of producing drums is…John is thinking about going to the movies tonight . A ticket costs $ 9 and he will have to cancel his baby - sitting job that pays $ 20 . The total opportunity cost of seeing the movie is O A ) $9 O B ) $29 O C ) Indeterminate O D ) $ 29 minus the benefit of seeing the movieA potential entrepreneur is trying to decide whether to open a new health spa. She currently makes $35,000 per year as an aerobics instructor and will have to give up this job if she opens the new health spa. If she chooses to open the spa, it will cost her $200,000 per year in rent and other operating expenses.a. What are her opportunity costs? Give an example.b. How much would she need to make in revenues to earn positive economicprofits?
- Your friend Desmond is thinking about taking a year off of college to work. He argues that his opportunity cost of being in school is the money he is losing by not working and since classes are online he is not getting the full benefits from taking classes, Is he correctly applying the concepts of opportunity cost?O We don't have enough information to answer this question unless we know the marginal costs as well.O No, because he is not considering the low tuition rates of attending PCC and that he will save money by not having to drive to campus.O It depends on if he is taking classes at PCC or at an expensive private school.O Yes, because the opportunity cost is what else he would be doing if he wasn't in class and in this case he would be working if he wasn't in school.Need help with this homework thinking question (about opportunity costs) Sigmund Freud, in his 1930 essay Civilization and Its Discontents, argues that thesublimation of sexual desire leads to the mental energy required for advances in civiliza-tion: science, art, politics, etc. He writes,“Sublimation of instinct [such as sexual instinct] is an especially conspicu-ous feature of cultural development; it is what makes it possible for higherpsychical activities, scientific, artistic, or ideological, to play such an impor-tant part in civilized life... it is impossible to overlook the extent to whichcivilization is built up upon a renunciation of instinct...” How would an economist phrase Freud’s argument, in terms of opportunity costs? Might this explain the development of monogamous marriage as an institution?which one of the following is true about the production possibilities frontier (ppf) o a. the information is perfect o b. large number of buyers and sellers o c. free entry and exit o d. government interference in economic activities
- You’re given the following information about a newlywed couple Mike and Debbie. The table provides you with the time it takes each of them to do different chores: vacuuming a room or washing a load of dishes. Mike Vacuum 1 room = one hour 2 loads of laundry = one hour Debbie Vacuum 2 rooms = one hour 1 load of laundry = one hour What is Debbie's opportunity cost of washing a load of laundry in terms of vacuuming? Group of answer choices The ability to vacuum 2 rooms. The ability to vacuum 1/2 a room. The ability to vacuum 3 rooms. The ability to vacuum one room.It takes Andy 45 minutes to complete a load of laundry and 15 minutes to wrap a present. It takes Bob 60 minutes to complete a load of laundry and 30 minutes to wrap a present. Which of the following statements is true? Select one : O A. Bob's opportunity cost of doing a load of laundry is wrapping 3 presents. O B. Bob has a comparative advantage in doing laundry. O C. Bob has a comparative advantage in wrapping a present. O D. Andy's opportunity cost of wrapping a present is doing 3 loads of laundry. O E. Bob has an absolute advantage in doing laundry.why is the market for recycled aluminium good and the market for plastic bad in the US? Depict this with a firm input choice model. I understand that recycled plastic decreases in qualiy everytime it is recycled while aluminium does not and can be recylced without the decrease in quality, but I dont know how to depict this graphically