Nadph is primarily produced in the ___ through the ___ process. it is consumed during ___ a. mitochondrial matrix, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain b. Cytoplasm and mitochondria, glycogen synthesis, fatty acid breakdown c. Cytoplasm, Pentose phosphate shunt, fatty acid breakdown d. Cytoplasm, Pentose phosphate shunt, fatty acid synthesis

Nadph is primarily produced in the _ through the _ process. it is consumed during ___ a. mitochondrial matrix, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain b. Cytoplasm and mitochondria, glycogen synthesis, fatty acid breakdown c. Cytoplasm, Pentose phosphate shunt, fatty acid breakdown d. Cytoplasm, Pentose phosphate shunt, fatty acid synthesis

Name: Nadph is primarily produced in the ___ through the ___ process. it is
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Description: Nadph is primarily produced in the ___ through the ___ process. it is consumed during ___a. mitochondrial matrix, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain b. Cytoplasm and mitochondria, glycogen synthesis, fatty acid breakdown c. Cytoplasm, Pentose phos

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305967359

Author:STARR

Publisher:STARR

Chapter7: Releasing Chemical Energy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15SA: Match the terms with the best description. ___ mitochondrial matrix a. needed for glycolysis ___...

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The function of cristae in a mitochondrion is A. electron transport and ATP synthesis B. carbon assimilation C. intake of o2 D. elimination of Co2
What happens as electrons move down the electron transport chain? A. their energy is used to pump hydrogen ions across the mitochondrial inner membrane B. they produce carbon dioxide and water C. the electrons are combined with ADP and phosphate to form ATP D. their energy is used to pump sodium ions across the mitochondrial inner membrane
During the aerobic cellular respiration, where do ATP molecules form? a. Cytosol only b. Cytosol and mitochondria only c. Cytosol, mitochondria and ribosomes only d. Mitochondrial matrix and inner mitochondrial membrane only
Which of the following statements is TRUE of the electron transport chain (ETC)? A. The movement of electrons down the ETC drives the formation of a proton (H+) gradient. B. The movement of H+ ions through ATP synthase drives the transfer of electrons down the ETC. C. The movement of electrons down the ETC drives the movement of ADP and phosphate through ATP synthase. D. The movement of H+ ions across the inner membrane of the mitochondria drives the transfer of electrons down the ETC.
When NADH and FADH2 are oxidized by the proteins in the electron transport chain, A) protons are pumped into the mitochondrial intermembrane space. B) hydrogen ions are pumped into the mitochondrial matrix. C) protons are pumped into the mitochondrial matrix. D) electrons are pumped into the cytoplasm.
Why is oxygen important in aerobic cellular respiration? a. Without oxygen, the Citric acid cycle will be disrupted b. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor during the electron transport chain c. they produce carbon dioxide and water d. It provides electrons during cellular respiration
Why is cellular respiration important? a) It breaks down carbon dioxide, which is toxic to cells. b) It reduces glucose c) It produces gas, which is essential to cell functions. d) It generates chemical gradients, which have potential energy e) it generates ATP, which cells can use to do work
All stages of cellular respiration are decreased in conditions of insufficient oxygen except a. glycolysis. b. the intermediate stage. c. the citric acid cycle. d. the electron transport system.
Which of the following is NOT true of the electron transport chain? a. It produces NADH, as a result of electrons being transferred from glucose to NAD+ b. End products include CO2, water, and pyruvate c. It allows for the controlled release of energy for ATP synthesis d. It is part of the oxidative phosphorylation process
Which of the following statements is most correct? The electron transport chain - A: generates a pH gradient that reduces O2 to H2O B: generates a proton gradient across the outer mito membrane C: generates a proton gradient across the inner mito membrane D: uses the energy stored in high energy electron carriers to synthesize ATP E: establishes a membrane potential across the outer mito membrane
When electrons flow along the electron transport chains of mitochondria, which of the following changes occurs? Group of answer choices A. ATP synthase pumps protons by active transport B. The pH of the matrix increases C. The electrons gain free energy D. The cytochromes phosphorylate ADP to form ATP
Which statement about the ATP synthase is false? a. It is a rotary machine b. It is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane c. It can make ATP, or it can break ATP down d. It only contains membrane-embedded regions