Name and explain the three outcomes after complement activation.

Q: Describe how the complement system works, and list 3 effects that complement activation has.

A: An antibody (Ab), also known as an immunoglobulin (Ig), is a large Y-shaped protein produced by…

Q: What are the effects of complement system activation?

A: Thank you for the question  Answer = complement system is a part of innate immune system and is also…

Q: Describe the three main functions of the complementsystem.

A: Introduction  Immune cells are very crucial for our health as they protect our body from the foreign…

Q: Describe briefly the three effector functions of complement activation that result from the initial…

A:

Q: Why is it essential to classify inflammation based on the predominant exudate and duration?

A: Inflammation is a type of immune response that prevents the body from infection by microbial agents.…

Q: Contrast the pathways of complement activation.

A: The complement system consists of about thirty serum proteins and also some cell surface…

Q: Explain in detail differences between complement protein and complement regulatory protein?

A: The immune system is involved in protecting the body from pathogens such as viruses and bacteria,…

Q: following terms briefly? Immune Respo

A: The most prominent feature of immune system is is the feature of possessing memory. Memory is a very…

Q: Explain why an inherited deficiency in complement components C3 or C4 can result in less efficient…

A: Complement component 3 deficiency is a rare genetic primary immunodeficiency characterised by…

Q: Describe the complement system. Is the order ofprotein interactions important? Why or why…

A: Since its disclosure in the nineteenth century, the complement system has formed into a clinically…

Q: Explain the inflammatory response

A: Answer: Introduction: Both infectious and non-infectious carriers and cell injury activate…

Q: Describe the complement system and explain its functions.

A: The complement system is a part of our immune system that complements the abilities of antibodies…

Q: Explain Activation of the Complement System?

A: The activation of complement results in a variety of biological consequences which can result in…

Q: What triggers the alternative pathway for complement activation?

A: Complementation is a phenomenon that is observed in our immune system which increases the ability…

Q: How is complement activation triggered in the classical complement pathway, and how does complement…

A: The complement system is also known as the complement cascade. It is a part of the immune system. As…

Q: Identify the  general activities of phagocytes.

A: Answer: Introduction: Endocytosis is a type of active transport that is used to take large molecules…

Q: Describe several reasons why phagocytes are not alwayseffective at removing pathogens from the body

A: Phagocytes are cells that protect the body by ingesting harmful foreign particles, bacteria, and…

Q: Explain why repeated rounds of antigen exposure can alter antibody structure and function

A: Antigens are molecules, that are capable to stimulate immune response. Each antigens have distinct…

Q: Describe the general actions of the complement system.

A: Introduction: The complement system is a part of the innate immune system and is involved in…

Q: Describe Two Features of phagocytes that are essential in their response to microbial invasion.

A: Introduction Innate immunity is a natural genotype-based system of defense elements with which an…

Q: Characterize the complement system, its origins, and its basicfunctions.

A: The complement system is a part of the immune system that complements the ability of antibodies and…

Q: Would pneumococcal pneumonia require a TH cell to stimulate a B cell to form antibodies?

A: Introduction Lymphocytes are important cells of an immune system to generate an immune response.…

Q: These antibodies are capable of stimulating complement, causing type II

A: An antibody (Ab), otherwise called an immunoglobulin (Ig), is a huge, Y-formed protein utilized by…

Q: Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria is a disease characterized by lysis of red blood cells, which…

A: Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. It is a rare disease that is caused by a mutation in bone…

Q: List the types of exudate produced in inflammation.

A: Introduction :- Exudate is fluid that seeps into adjacent tissues from blood arteries. Cells,…

Q: Describe the control of the alternate pathway of complement activation.

A: Complement system is made up of large number of proteins that are present in the plasma. Complement…

Q: Describe the origins and effects of primary immune diseasescaused by B-cell, T-cell, or combined…

A: Immune system provides immunity or protection against foreign substances by involving specific…

Q: Identify the normal defenses of the body against infection ?

A: A disease is a specific aberrant condition that affects the structure or function of all or part of…

Q: Briefly describe the inflammatory response process.

A: Inflammatory is a process in which white blood cells of the body and the substance produced by them…

Q: The complement system supplements the inflammatory response by directly killing microorganisms.…

A: The complement system, also known as the complement cascade, is an immune system component that…

Q: Explain why IgM cannot activate complement by itself.

A: Antibodies which are also known as immunoglobulins are large Y shaped blood proteins produced by the…

Q: Briefly explain the four stages of Complement Cascade.

A: The immune system is the portion of the body responsible for fighting against infections. They…

Q: Describe the normal immune response.

A: Human body have their own system to protect themselves from harmful bacteria, Viruses which are…

Q: List the series of reactions involved in inflammatory response

A: The inflammation is a defense mechanism of the body that helps the body to fight against the things…

Q: Three effects of complement activation: (1) inflammation (2) opsonization (3) cytolysis of…

A: The complement system is made up of a large number of distinct plasma proteins that react with one…

Q: State whether each of the following statements is True Or False. If it is False, explain why. (i)…

A: 1) Nucleated cells tends to be more resistant to compliment mediated lysis than red blood cells?…

Q: True/False: The C3 convertase of the alternative complement pathway amplifies the overall magnitude…

A: The complement system is part of the body’s immune system. The complement system consists of…

Q: List the cardinal signs of inflammation, and explain why each occurs.

A: Inflammation is a physiologic response of your body to an illness. It's worth noting, too, that not…

Q: Describe the steps in the classical complement pathway making sure to include the three ways the…

A: In immunology, complement is a complicated system of around 30 proteins that work together to help…

Q: Define complement cascade

A: Biology terms are fundamental concepts and terms used in biology, which is the study of life and…

Q: Identify the mechanism used by phagocytes to inducepathogen killing.

A: Immune system protects the body against infection. It is a complex network of cells and proteins.…

Q: Describe the major events in the inflammatory response, including the stimuli, physiological…

A: Inflammation is an important nonspecific defence reaction to cell injury.It is a result of damage to…

Q: Explain the relationship between inflammation andinfection.

A: Infection occurs when any infectious agent like bacteria, virus enters into the body and damage the…