Nitrogen monoxide and water react to form ammonia and oxygen, like this: 4 NO(g)+6H2O(g) → 4 NH3(g)+50,(9) The reaction is endothermic. Suppose a mixture of NO, H,0, NH, and O, has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium O to the right raised. The pressure of H20 will ? O to the left The temperature O (none) O to the right The temperature is lowered. O to the left The pressure of O2 will v ? go up. O (none) go down. not change.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
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Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter16: Thermodynamics: Directionality Of Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Nitrogen monoxide and water react to form ammonia and oxygen, like this:
4 NO(g)+6H,0(g) → 4 NH3(g)+50,(9)
The reaction is endothermic. Suppose a mixture of NO, H,O, NH, and O, has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the
perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left.
olo
perturbation
change in composition
shift in equilibrium
Ar
to the right
to the left
The temperature is raised. The pressure of H20 will
(none)
to the right
The temperature is
lowered.
to the left
The pressure of O2 will
v ?
go up.
(none)
go down.
not change.
Transcribed Image Text:Nitrogen monoxide and water react to form ammonia and oxygen, like this: 4 NO(g)+6H,0(g) → 4 NH3(g)+50,(9) The reaction is endothermic. Suppose a mixture of NO, H,O, NH, and O, has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. olo perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium Ar to the right to the left The temperature is raised. The pressure of H20 will (none) to the right The temperature is lowered. to the left The pressure of O2 will v ? go up. (none) go down. not change.
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