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- Would an op-ed piece in a newspaper urging the adoption of a particular economic policy be a positive or normative statement?During the Second World War, Germanys factories were decimated. It also suffered many human casualties, both soldiers and civilians. How did the war affect Germanys production possibilities curve?Suppose Alphonsos town raises the price of bus tickets from 0.50 to 1 and file price of burgers rises from 2 to 4. Why is file opportunity cost of bus tickets unchanged? Suppose Alphonsns weekly spending money increases from 10 to 20. How is his budget constraint affected from all three changes? Explain.
- Why is a production possibilities frontier typically drawn as a curve, rather than a straight line?Combinations of goods outside the productionpossibilities curve (PPC) have which of the followingcharacteristics?a. They are attainable today only if weemploy all unemployed or underemployedresources.b. They are not attainable given our existingstock of resources and technology.c. They imply that some resources, such aslabor, are unemployed or underemployed.d. None of the answers is correct.why is the market for recycled aluminium good and the market for plastic bad in the US? Depict this with a firm input choice model. I understand that recycled plastic decreases in qualiy everytime it is recycled while aluminium does not and can be recylced without the decrease in quality, but I dont know how to depict this graphically
- The president of LeTall University, President John, spends $30 per week on pizzas (qz)and beers (qb). At LeTall Pizza, his go-to pizza joint, pizza costs $3 per slice and beeralso costs $3 per can. Assume fractions of the goods are allowed.(a) Draw President John’s budget line (qb on the horizontal and qz on the vertical axis).(b) President John receives a coupon from LeTall Pizza. The coupon, which will expirein a week, allows him to buy a can of beer at a discounted price of $1 per can. Itis, however, only good for a dozen cans of beer. Draw President John’s budget lineunder the coupon. Label any critical points on the budget line.(c) In another week, LeTall Pizza offers a special deal for pizza. For every half dozenslices of pizza bought during the week, one can get two additional slices for free.Draw President John’s budget line under the special deal. Label any critical pointson the budget line.EXERCISE 1Below is a production possibilities table for consumer goods (Food) and capital goods(Robots):A B C D EFood 0 1 2 3 4Robots 10 9 7 4 01. Show these data graphically. Upon what specific assumptions is this productionpossibilities curve based?2. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more food? Of one morerobot? Explain how the production possibilities curve reflects the law ofincreasing opportunity costs.3. If the economy characterized by this production possibilities table and curvewere producing 3 food and 2 robots, what could you conclude about its use ofavailable resources?4. What would production at a point outside the production possibilities curveindicate? What must occur before the economy can attain such a level ofproduction?EXERCISE 2Explain how (if at all) each of the following affects the location of a country’s productionpossibilities curve:1. The quality of education increases.2. The number of unemployed workers increases.3. A new technique…Nimbus, Inc., makes brooms and then sells themdoor-to-door. Here is the relationship between thenumber of workers and Nimbus’s output during agiven day:Workers OutputMarginalProductTotalCostAverageTotalCostMarginalCost0 0 ____ ________ ____1 20 ____ ________ ____2 50 ____ ________ ____3 90 ____ ________ ____4 120 ____ ________ ____5 140 ____ ________ ____6 150 ____ ________ ____7 155 ____ ____a. Fill in the column of marginal products. Whatpattern do you see? How might you explain it?b. A worker costs $100 a day, and the firm has fixedcosts of $200. Use this information to fill in thecolumn for total cost.c. Fill in the column for average total cost. (Recallthat ATC T 5 C Q/ .) What pattern do you see?d. Now fill in the column for marginal cost.(Recall that MC TC 5 D ∆ / Q.) What patterndo you see?e. Compare the column for marginal productwith the column for marginal cost. Explain therelationship.f. Compare the column for average total costwith the column for marginal cost. Explain…
- please only do: if you can teach explain steps of how to solve each part what is the optimizatio formula to use for foc? please solveSameena works as a free-lance worker at a software house in Rawalpindi. Supposeshe keeps awake for 110 hours a week. Also suppose that part of this time she canspend on earning money doing this job and using it for her consumption, and the restof the time she can spend on her leisure not earning money. At first she earns Rs.550for every hour she works. Draw a figure showing Saima’s budget constraint, herindifference curve for consumption and leisure and her optimum.Below is a production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): a. Show these data graphically. Upon what specifific assumptions is this production possibilities curve based?b. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more automobile? Of one more forklift? Explain how the production possibilities curve reflfl ects the law of increasing opportunity costs.c. If the economy characterized by this production possibilities table and curve were producing 3 automobiles and 20 fork lifts, what could you conclude about its use of its available resources?d. What would production at a point outside the production possibilities curve indicate? What must occur before the economy can attain such a level of production?
