O In 2020, it was estimated that the US had 140.8M Housing Units. The homeownership rate in the US is 65.6%. The average monthly rent in the US is $1,098 while the average home price is $284,600. The rent to value ratio in the US is 6.26%. Americans spent $325B on home maintenance costs. If GDP is $22T, housing services makes up what percentage of GDP? a) 12.6% b) 8.9% c) 14.5% d) 5.7%

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Chapter5: Measuring A Nation's Income
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A In 2020, it was estimated that the US had 140.8M Housing Units. The homeownership rate
in the US is 65.6%. The average monthly rent in the US is $1,098 while the average home
price is $284,600. The rent to value ratio in the US is 6.26%. Americans spent $325B on
home maintenance costs. If GDP is $22T, housing services makes up what percentage of
GDP?
a) 12.6%
b) 8.9%
c) 14.5%
d) 5.7%
7) There were around 45 billion credit card transactions in 2019 totaling $3.64 trillion. Surveys
show that 44% of credit card holders pay off their full balance every month (are not financing
their purchases). Further, merchants pay processing fees of around 2% of the transaction and
consumers pay $120B in annual fees. We have the following interest rate information.
Interest Rate
Average Credit Card Rate
3 Month Treasury
14.5%
0.35%
The contribution of credit cards to Gross Output for the US is:
a) $707.9B
b) $192.8B
c) $481.2B
d) $120B
8) Consider the following information for prices in France (denominated in Euro) relative to
prices in the US (denominated in dollars)
Traded Goods (60% of GDP)
.375
Non-Traded Goods (60% of GDP)
Overall
1.25
.90
The current exchange rate is .90 Euros per dollar. According to the logic of PPP, the Euro is
currently
a) Fairly valued
b) Undervalued
c) Overvalued
d) More information is needed to assess the value of the Euro
9) Using the logic of PPP, we fund that a vast majority of countries have “undervalued"
currencies. This is because
a) The dollar is in such high demand that currency markets overvalue the dollar (hence,
undervalue all other currencies)
b) Currency markets have insufficient information to fairly value most currencies
c) Non-traded goods are cheaper in countries that are poor relative to the US
d) None of the above
Transcribed Image Text:A In 2020, it was estimated that the US had 140.8M Housing Units. The homeownership rate in the US is 65.6%. The average monthly rent in the US is $1,098 while the average home price is $284,600. The rent to value ratio in the US is 6.26%. Americans spent $325B on home maintenance costs. If GDP is $22T, housing services makes up what percentage of GDP? a) 12.6% b) 8.9% c) 14.5% d) 5.7% 7) There were around 45 billion credit card transactions in 2019 totaling $3.64 trillion. Surveys show that 44% of credit card holders pay off their full balance every month (are not financing their purchases). Further, merchants pay processing fees of around 2% of the transaction and consumers pay $120B in annual fees. We have the following interest rate information. Interest Rate Average Credit Card Rate 3 Month Treasury 14.5% 0.35% The contribution of credit cards to Gross Output for the US is: a) $707.9B b) $192.8B c) $481.2B d) $120B 8) Consider the following information for prices in France (denominated in Euro) relative to prices in the US (denominated in dollars) Traded Goods (60% of GDP) .375 Non-Traded Goods (60% of GDP) Overall 1.25 .90 The current exchange rate is .90 Euros per dollar. According to the logic of PPP, the Euro is currently a) Fairly valued b) Undervalued c) Overvalued d) More information is needed to assess the value of the Euro 9) Using the logic of PPP, we fund that a vast majority of countries have “undervalued" currencies. This is because a) The dollar is in such high demand that currency markets overvalue the dollar (hence, undervalue all other currencies) b) Currency markets have insufficient information to fairly value most currencies c) Non-traded goods are cheaper in countries that are poor relative to the US d) None of the above
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