Of the following EOQ model assumptions, the most limiting is Select one: O a. independent orders O b. uniform demand O c. constant ordering costs O d.constant unit price
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- A decrease in people's disposable income OA. increases investment demand. B. increases consumption. OC. decreases saving. O D. increases saving and decrease consumption. OE. increases saving. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism.Answer completely and accurate answer.Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.A firm is faced with the following demand function (estimated in a regression equation based onpast data).QX = 200 – 4PX , where current price (PX ) = $30The firm is thinking of reducing price to $25 because someone suggested that wouldbring in more revenue. a. What is the own-price elasticity of demand? (show absolute value)b. Is the demand function elastic, inelastic or unitary elastic at a price of $30?c. Will the price reduction bring in more revenue?One contributor to the rational demand forcommitment devices is the time-inconsistencyproblem. Explain how limited processing capacitymight also contribute to the demand.
- an entrepreneur is setting up a storage facility which will provide storage bothat peak times and off peak times.The entrepreneur need to decide how much money storage Q1 t to supply at peak times, and how much storage Q2 to supply off peakit also needs to decide how to set up capacity K, where capacity is such that both K is equal or plus Q1 and K is equal or plus Q2The peak period demand fan storage is given by PI=7200 -Q1 and the off peak is give by P2=5400 -Q2 where P1 and P2 are the prices for units of storage at peak times and off peak respectively.the variable cost is 200 per unit of storage supplied and capacity costs are 100 per unit. Hence profits fpr the entrepreneurs are given by:(7200-Q1) Q1+ (5400-Q2) Q2 - 200 (Q1+Q2)-100 K where Q1 is less or equal K and Q2 is less or equal Ka) write down the Kuhn-Tucken conditions for this proble. b) Find the optimal outputs and capacity for this problemc) now suppose there is a substancial increqse in capacity costs, which rise to 2000…Consider the “Trip Logistic” example discussed in class (i.e. base case). Please solve the same problem with each of the following changes, and compare the results with those of the basecase: a) The spot market price (in period 0) is reduced to $0.55 per sq. ft. per year. Assume that everything else remains the same as the base-case. b) There is a lower demand uncertainty: Demand can go up by 5% with p= 0.5 or down by 5% with 1 − p= 0.5. Assume that everything else remains the same as the base-case.. In some ordering problems, like the one for Sam’sBookstore, whenever demand exceeds existing inventory, the excess demand is not lost but is filled byexpedited orders—at a premium cost to the company.Change Sam’s model to reflect this behavior. Assumethat the unit cost of expediting is $40, well above thehighest regular unit cost.
- Pls answer it with step by step explanationA local company is planning to manufacture and market a four-slice toaster. For this toaster, the research department’s estimates are aweekly demand of 300 toasters at a price of $25 per toaster and a weekly demand of 400 toasters at a price of $20. The financial department’s estimates are fixed weekly costs of$5,000 and variable costs of $5 per toaster. a) Assume that the relationship between price ? and demand ? is linear. Use the research department’s estimates to express ? as a function of ? and determine the domain of the function. b) Using your knowledge from Finite Math, determine the Revenue function in terms of ?. c) Determine the Marginal Revenue at 2 different production levels for example 250 and 500 units. Interpret these results. (HINT: Consider what a positive or negative first derivative implies) d) Assume that the cost function is linear. Use the financial department’s estimates to express the cost function interms of ?. e) Determinethe Marginal costand interpret the…A firm plans to expand its product line and faces a dilemma whether to build a small or largefacility to produce new products. If it builds a small facility and demand is low, the NPV afterdeducting for building costs will be four hundred thousand pesos. If demand is high, the firm caneither maintain the small facility or expand it. Expansion would have an NPV of four hundredfifty pesos while maintaining the small facility would have an NPV of fifty thousand pesos. If alarge facility is built and demand is high, the estimated NPV would be eight hundred thousandpesos. If demand turns out to be low, the NPV would be a loss of ten thousand. The probabilitythat the demand is high is estimated to be sixty percent.a. Analyze using a decision tree.b. Compute for EVPI.c. Determine the range over which each alternative would be best in terms of the valuewhen demand is low.
- Demand for Orange Juice is given asQd = 5000 – 2500 P + 1200 I + 650 E – 255 PsSuppose Income is I = Rs.500, Expectations E = 55, and Price of Ps = Rs 25.a. Find the Demand Equation.b. Using the demand function from part a.,Calculate Elasticity of Demand for price range of Rs.125 and Rs.155.c. What will be the ‘Price Elasticity of Demand’ at P = Rs.125?d. Interpret the Elasticity of Demand calculated in (C) above.(a) The sales of a book publication are expected to grow according to the functionS = 300000(1 − e−0.06t), where t is the time, given in days.(i) Show using differentiation that the sales never attains an exact maximum value.(ii) What is the limiting value approached by the sales function?(b) A poll commissioned by a politician estimates that t days after he makes a statementdenegrating women,the percentage of his constituency (those who support him at the time hemade the statement) that still supports him is given by S(t) =75(t2 − 3t + 25)t2 + 3t + 25The election is 10 days after he made the statement.(i) If the derivative S’(t) may be thought of as an approval rate, derivate the a functionfor his approval rate.(ii) When was his support at its lowest level?(iii) What was his minimum support level?(iv) Was the approval rate positive or negative on the date of the election?(c) Lara offers 100 autograph bats. If each is priced at p dollars, it is that the demand curvefor the bast will be…AD has estimated the following demand relationship for its product over the last four years, using monthly observations: ln Qt = 4.932- 1.238 ln Pt + 1.524 ln Yt-1 + 0.4865lnQt-1(2.54) (1.38) (3.65) (2.87)R2= 0.8738where Q = sales in units, P = price in Rs., Y is income in Rs,000, and the numbers in brackets are t-statistics.a. Interpret the above model.b. Make a sales forecast if price is Rs. 9, income last month was Rs. 25,000 and sales last month were 2,981 units.c. Make a sales forecast for the following month if there is no change in price or income.d. If price is increased by 5 per cent in general terms, estimate the effect on sales, stating any assumptions.