Often, more than one kind of shock hits the economy at once. When this happens, the different shocks could push the price level in different directions in the short run, leaving the final short-term result ambiguous. What is most likely to happen the price level and real GDP (i.e., output) in the following cases? Will they rise, or fall, or can’t you tell with information given? Note that you will not always be able to know the answer for one, but not the other. Motivate your answer.
Monetary Policy and Interest Rate
Monetary policy refers to the policy which is enforced by the central bank of the country to control the money supply and economic development of the country. The main aim of monetary policy is to manage inflation, consumption, and growth of the economy. The central bank influences interest rates to manage the money supply. In monetary policy, the central bank may revise the interest rate to increase and decrease the flow of money.
Development of the US Monetary System
The monetary system of a country refers to the system in which a government provides money in the economy of the country. In the modern-day monetary system, usually it contains the National Treasury, the mint where the notes are being printed. The Central bank and the commercial banks regulate the money supply in the economy of a country.
Often, more than one kind of shock hits the economy at once. When this happens, the different shocks could push the price level in different directions in the short run, leaving the final short-term result ambiguous. What is most likely to happen the price level and real
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- A nation’s scientists invent many new internet search tools, raising current productivity and making investors optimistic about future inventions as well.
- A government raises taxes, and its economy experiences a year of excellent weather for growing crops.
- Oil prices skyrocket and the central banks slows the rate of money growth.
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