On December 31, 2022, the following information were taken from the trial balances of ABC Company and XYZ Company: Account Title For ABC Company For XYZ Company Cash P1,200,000 P200,000 Trade and other receivables 300,000 300,000 Inventories 1,300,000 1,000,000 Noncurrent assets 1,600,000 1,300,000 Current liabilities 300,000 200,000 Noncurrent liabilities 600,000 400,000 Ordinary share capital 1,100,000 1,000,000 Share premium 200,000 - Retained Earnings 2,200,000 1,200,000 On January 1, 2023, ABC Company issues 50,000 shares of its P20 par value shares to acquire 70% of the outstanding shares of XYZ. The fair value of the shares of ABC as of January 1 was P29. Contingent consideration that is determined based on the best estimate is P100,000 . It was determined that ABC Company had a noncurrent asset that was undervalued by P25,000. The fair value of the no.n-controlling interest is P700,000 ABC Company also incurred the following fees Broker's fees (paid) 190,000 Pre-Acquisition audit Fee(unpaid) 210,000 Legal fees (unpaid) 205,000 SEC registration of stocks issued (paid) 170,000 Printing costs of stock certificate (paid) 165,000 How much is the goodwill (gain on bargain purchase? How much is the consolidated assets immediately after business combination? How much is the consolidated liabilities immediately ofter business combination? How much is the consolidated equity immediately alter business combination?
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
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